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WorksheetsMid term Practice
Total questions: 140
Worksheet time: 2hrs 22mins
What is the INDEPENDENT variable? You are testing which type of paper airplane goes furthest?
the paper used
the type of paper airplane
the distance of each plane's flight
how hard the plane is thrown
Which of the following is true regarding a hypothesis?
A concise statement that summarizes the results of many experiments and observations
A testable explanation for an observation or question
A procedure in an experiment
A well tested explanation for a broad set of observations
The variable that is changed/manipulated in any experiment is know as _______.
Independent variable
Dependent
variable
Control variable
Qualitative
variable
The variable that is observed in any experiment is known as the _______.
Independent
variable
Dependent
variable
Control
variable
Quantitative
variable
Classifying the following: cooking a steak
physical change
chemical change
Classify the following: melting ice
physical
change
chemical
change
What happens to matter during a chemical change?
Matter is neither created or destroyed
Some matter is destroyed
Some matter is created
Some matter is destroyed and some is created
Classify the following: bending a wire
physical change
chemical change
Which state of matter is defined as having an indefinite shape and definite volume?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Element
A substance that can be separated into 2 or more substances only by a chemical change is identified as a(n) _________.
Homogeneous solution
Compound
Mixture
Element
The chemical symbol for Calcium is ________.
CA
ca
C
Ca
The group in experiment that does not receive treatment is know as the _______.
Control group
Experimental group
Independent group
Dependent group
Which of the following would not be classified as matter?
Concrete
Brass
Magnesium
Light
Which state of matter is defined as having a definite shape and definite volume?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Element
Which of the following is a physical change?
Combusting
Corroding
Decomopsing
Evaporating
Which of the following is not a physical change?
Rusting
Subliming
Evaporating
Dissolving
Classify the following: sugar water
Element
Compound
Homogeneous Mixture
Heterogeneous Mixture
Classify the following: soda
Element
Compound
Homogeneous Mixture
Heterogeneous Mixture
Classify the following: sodium chloride
Element
Compound
Homogeneous Mixture
Heterogeneous Mixture
Classify the following: river water
Element
Compound
Homogeneous Mixture
Heterogeneous Mixture
Classify the following: zinc
Element
Compound
Homogeneous Mixture
Heterogeneous Mixture
In which type of mixture are the components evenly distributed throughout?
Homogeneous
Heterogeneous
Compound
Pure Substance
Classify the following: air
Element
Compound
Homogeneous Mixture
Heterogeneous Mixture
Which of the following is classified as a mixture?
Pure Water
Nitrogen
Air
Pure Gold
Which of the following is a heterogeneous mixture?
Laundry Detergent
Air
Salt Water
Concrete
What do chemical symbols and chemical formulas represent?
Elements and Compounds
Mixture and Pure Substances
Elements and Ions
Mixtures and Solutions
Which of the following substances is a pure substance?
Silver
Muddy Water
Trail Mix
Salt Water
What is the first step in the scientific method?
Question
Hypothesis
Analysis
Research
What is the definition of a HYPOTHESIS?
A question you want to solve
Data you collect during an experiment
A graph you create to show your data
An educated guess to your question
QUALITATIVE -VS- QUANITATIVE OBSERVATIONS:
Which of the following is NOT a quantitative observation?
The class ordered 10 pizzas for their party.
Each pizza had eight slices.
There were 5 plain pizzas and 5 pepperoni pizzas.
All the pizzas were very hot!
QUALITATIVE -VS- QUANITATIVE OBSERVATIONS:
Which of the following is a QUALITATIVE observation?
Ten puppies frolicked in the yard.
Each puppy ate 2 treats.
All the puppies were brown with white spots.
Three of the puppies fell asleep.
Boiling
liquid to gas
gas to solid
gas to liquid
Is glass breaking a chemical or physical change?
100.00
100000000
4004
0.000008
0.00400
9009.00
0.0009009090000
Write the following number in scientific notation.
360
3.6×102
0.36×102
3.6×103
3.6×10−2
Write the following number in scientific notation.
0.052
5.2×101
5.2×10−1
5.2×10−2
5.2×102
Write the following number in standard form. Type your answer with no spaces and no commas.
5.7×10−1
(a)
How close a measurement is to the accepted value is called..
Accuracy
Precision
Significant
Estimate
( 1 cm = 10 mm)
6 kg = _____ g
6
6000
600
.006
(1 cm = 10 mm)
(1 liter = 1000 ml)
(1 cm is 10 mm)
The particles of this state of matter are close together
Solid
liquid
Gas
Which ones can be units for density?
(Multiple responses)
g/ mL
g
cm3g
cm4
What is the mass of a 25 cm3 liquid if it has a density of 5 g/cm3?
125 g
5 g
cm35g
0.2 cm3
Calculate the density of the rectangular prism
2 g/cm3
4 g/cm3
6 g/cm3
8 g/cm3
As a substance is COOLED its VOLUME...
increase
decreases
remains equal
100 Celsius is ? Kelvin (K = Celsius + 273)
173 K
373K
273 K
0 K
Viewed the atom as a solid sphere that could not be divided into smaller particles.
JJ Thomson
Ernest Rutherford
John Dalton
Niels Bohr
Thought the atom contained negative electrons surrounded by positive material
JJ Thomson
Ernest Rutherford
John Dalton
Niels Bohr
Discovered the atom has a nucleus with positively charged protons inside. The electrons circle the nucleus
JJ Thomson
Ernest Rutherford
John Dalton
Niels Bohr
Proposed electrons orbit the nucleus in specific layers, called energy shells.
John Dalton
JJ Thomson
Ernest Rutherford
Niels Bohr
The vertical (up and down) columns in the Periodic Table are called
groups
towers
periods
atomic numbers
What are the columns referred to on the Periodic Table of Elements?
Families or groups
Periods
Metals are on the:
Left side
Right Side
Stairstep
Metalloids are on the:
Left side
Right Side
Stairstep
Nonmetals are on the:
Left side
Right Side
Stairstep
A student is studying a mystery substance. It breaks easily. It has a very dull luster. It doesn't conduct any electricity. What is the most likely substance this is?
Metal
Metalloid
Nonmetal
The same student works with a new substance. He concludes it conducts electricity very well. It has a very shiny luster. When he hammers it, it simply dents and flattens. What is the most likely substance type?
Metal
Metalloid
Nonmetal
an arrangement of the elements according to their atomic numbers so that elements with similar properties are in the same column and properties repeat from row to row
Periodic Table of Elements
Atomic Theory
Isotopes
Subatomic Particles
146C --> 0-1e + ________
146C --> 0-1e + ________
If we start off with element 5024X after an gamma decay we get an element(product) that looks like...
5124X
5023X
5024X
5025X
An isotope that has an unstable nucleus is called a(n):
(a)
After one ____________ of a radioactive element, half of the original radioactive material remains.
half-life
cycle
decay
The conversion of an atom of one element to an atom of another element is called (a) .
In a(n) ___________, particles released from one nuclear reaction collide with other particles and cause more nuclear reactions.
nuclear fission reaction
nuclear fusion reaction
In ___ _____reactions, small nuclei combine, producing a large nucleus and releasing large amounts of energy.
nuclear fission
nuclear fusion
spontaneous emission from the nucleus of an atom
positron
radioactivity
alpha particle
gamma radiation
beta particle
What is the Half life of this isotope?
5 seconds
10 seconds
15 seconds
20 seconds
What is the Half Life of this isotope?
3 days
5 days
8 days
10 days
A sample of wood that originally contained 100 grams of carbon-14 now contains only 25 grams of carbon-14. Approximately how many years ago was this sample part of a living tree?
2,850 years
5,700 years
11,400 years
17,100 years
Barium-122 has a half-life of 2 minutes. A fresh sample weighing 80 g was obtained. If it takes 10 minutes to set up an experiment using barium-122, how much barium-122 will be left when the experiment begins?
0.25g
2.5g
25g
80g
If 10 mg of iodine 131 is given to a patient, how much is left after 32 days? The half-life of iodine-131 is 8 days.
1.25mg
0.3125mg
2.5mg
0.625mg
