Which bone is the largest, longest, and strongest bone in the body?

Which muscle extends the thigh and performs some lateral rotation and abduction?

Function of foot arches

Which nerve innervates the adductor muscles of the thigh?

Which artery supplies the lower limb and branches into the deep femoral artery?

Which nerve innervates the muscles of the lateral compartment of the leg?

Which ligament supports the medial longitudinal arch of the foot?

Which muscle is responsible for dorsiflexion and foot inversion?

Which nerve innervates the muscles of the posterior compartment of the thigh?

Which artery supplies the head and neck of the femur?

Which tendon is responsible for plantarflexion and eversion of the foot?

Which nerve innervates the muscles of the anterior compartment of the thigh?

Which bone forms the lateral part of the ankle joint and does not bear weight?

Which artery becomes the popliteal artery after passing the inguinal ligament?

Which muscle is responsible for flexing the thigh at the hip and extending the leg at the knee?

[Surface anatomy] Gluteal region/Posterior pelvis

[Surface anatomy] _____ & ______ can be palpate at the anterior thigh and leg

Which of the follwing is correct for femoral triangle boundaries

Contents of the femoral triangle

Popliteal fossa located at the anterior leg

Popliteal fossa is a diamond-shape fossa behind knee

Boundaries of the popliteal fossa

Boundaries of the popliteal fossa

Popliteal artery and vein is located at the

Anterior leg bones consist of tibia and fibula

Lower limb bones function to _____

Human has 14 foot phalanges

Tibia is at lateral leg, while fibula is at medial leg

Components of the foot

• Largest, longest, strongest bone in the body

Femur courses medially more in women

• - Triangular sesamoid bone

• - Protect knee joint

  • - Contained with patellar ligament

Tibia is a non-weight bearing bone

Tibia is a non-weight bearing bone

- Does not bear weight

• - Muscle attachment

• - Not part of knee joint

• - Stabilize ankle joint

Tibia is the second to femur in size and weight

Components of foot tarsals:

The calcaneus functions to carry the talus

Our foot has _ arches

Arches of the foot include:

__________ arch has tendons that run inferior to foot bones, to help support arches of foot

Hip joints:

_______ joint contains menisci, bursa and many ligaments

Knee joint that connects femur + patella:

Joints at _______ tibia + fibula include synarthrosis and syndesmosis

Condyloid and synovial joint

The interphalangeals joints are hinge and uniaxial

Anteriro compartment thigh

Posterior compartment thigh extends thigh and flexes leg

Lesser gluteals help stabilize hip to allow fluent bipedal walking

Origin: Ilium

Insertion: Greater trochanter of femur

Innervation: Superior gluteal nerve

Action: Abduction, medial rotation

Quadriceps femoris consists of

Iliopsoas flexes the thigh

Adductor muscles include

Adductor is part of the thigh anterior compartment, while hamstring is part of the posterior compartment

Biceps femoris has _ heads

Sciatic nerve innervates all hamstring muscles

Anterior compartment of the leg

[Innervation] Choose the correct answer

[Innervation] Choose the correct answer

[Innervation] Choose the correct answer