Free Printable SS Jenna Review

1.

Adapt

a)

to change or tailor something to fit, humans change their environment or their way of doing something to fit their current needs or goals.

b)

information provided to encourage the purchase or use of a good, service or idea by emphasizing its positive qualities.

c)

efforts to recruit or hire members of underrepresented groups, such as women and minorities.

d)

devotion or loyalty.

2.

Adapt

a)

to change or tailor something to fit, humans change their environment or their way of doing something to fit their current needs or goals.

b)

information provided to encourage the purchase or use of a good, service or idea by emphasizing its positive qualities.

c)

efforts to recruit or hire members of underrepresented groups, such as women and minorities.

d)

devotion or loyalty.

3.

Altitude

a)

a face clock with hands.

b)

a face clock with hands.

c)

the height of a thing above sea level or above the earth's surface.

d)

something of value, a benefit can be tangible like a gift or money, or intangible like satisfaction.

4.

Bar Graph

a)

a means of displaying data using the length of “bars” to represent the values of the data being displayed.

b)

established in the U.S. Constitution to divide the power of government between legislative, executive and judicial branches

c)

used to display data that adds up to 100%

d)

information organized in a pictorial way like a chart, graph or map.

5.

Line Graph

a)

a means of displaying data using the length of “bars” to represent the values of the data being displayed.

b)

a means of displaying data by connecting lines between dots representing the values of a continuous variable.

c)

used to display data that adds up to 100%

d)

information organized in a pictorial way like a chart, graph or map.

6.

Bias

a)

helping someone

b)

treating someone good or great

c)

an fair act

d)

an unfair act or policy resulting from prejudice.

7.

Bill of Rights

a)

first six amendments to the Constitution ratified in 1791, these amendments limit governmental power and protect basic rights and liberties of individuals.

b)

first two amendments to the Constitution ratified in 1791, these amendments limit governmental power and protect basic rights and liberties of individuals.

c)

first ten amendments to the Constitution ratified in 1791, these amendments limit governmental power and protect basic rights and liberties of individuals.

d)

first twelve amendments to the Constitution ratified in 1791, these amendments limit governmental power and protect basic rights and liberties of individuals.

8.

Capitalism

a)

economic system characterized by the following: private property ownership exists; individuals and companies are allowed to compete for their own economic gain; and free market forces determine the prices of goods and services.

b)

the final state of social evolution according to Marx, in which the state has withered away and economic goods are distributed according to need.

c)

power is shared between two sets of governmental institutions, those of the states and those of the central or federal authorities, as stipulated by the Constitution

d)

The belief that nations will benefit from acting independently rather than collectively, emphasizing national rather than international goals.

9.

Nationalism

a)

economic system characterized by the following: private property ownership exists; individuals and companies are allowed to compete for their own economic gain; and free market forces determine the prices of goods and services.

b)

the final state of social evolution according to Marx, in which the state has withered away and economic goods are distributed according to need.

c)

power is shared between two sets of governmental institutions, those of the states and those of the central or federal authorities, as stipulated by the Constitution

d)

The belief that nations will benefit from acting independently rather than collectively, emphasizing national rather than international goals.

10.

Federalism

a)

economic system characterized by the following: private property ownership exists; individuals and companies are allowed to compete for their own economic gain; and free market forces determine the prices of goods and services.

b)

the final state of social evolution according to Marx, in which the state has withered away and economic goods are distributed according to need.

c)

power is shared between two sets of governmental institutions, those of the states and those of the central or federal authorities, as stipulated by the Constitution

d)

The belief that nations will benefit from acting independently rather than collectively, emphasizing national rather than international goals.

11.

Comunism

a)

economic system characterized by the following: private property ownership exists; individuals and companies are allowed to compete for their own economic gain; and free market forces determine the prices of goods and services.

b)

the final state of social evolution according to Marx, in which the state has withered away and economic goods are distributed according to need.

c)

power is shared between two sets of governmental institutions, those of the states and those of the central or federal authorities, as stipulated by the Constitution

d)

The belief that nations will benefit from acting independently rather than collectively, emphasizing national rather than international goals.

12.

Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)

a)

a series of gradual changes bringing about a result.

b)

Got rid of Brown vs Board of education

c)

the court ruled that segregation was illegal so long as facilities for blacks and whites were equal.

d)

the court ruled that segregation was legal so long as facilities for blacks and whites were equal.

13.

Reconstruction

a)

movement to improve unsatisfactory conditions.

b)

the situation resulting when the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied of a good, service, or resource.

c)

period after the Civil War when the south was re-built; also, the Federal program to rebuild it.

d)

rules and laws the government makes to control the economy. In laissezfaire economic systems there is no regulation of the economy. In the United States, the government participates in the economy to assure the accomplishment of the economic goals of government.

14.

Shortage

a)

movement to improve unsatisfactory conditions.

b)

the situation resulting when the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied of a good, service, or resource.

c)

period after the Civil War when the south was re-built; also, the Federal program to rebuild it.

d)

rules and laws the government makes to control the economy. In laissezfaire economic systems there is no regulation of the economy. In the United States, the government participates in the economy to assure the accomplishment of the economic goals of government.

15.

Regulation

a)

movement to improve unsatisfactory conditions.

b)

the situation resulting when the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied of a good, service, or resource.

c)

period after the Civil War when the south was re-built; also, the Federal program to rebuild it.

d)

rules and laws the government makes to control the economy. In laissezfaire economic systems there is no regulation of the economy. In the United States, the government participates in the economy to assure the accomplishment of the economic goals of government.

16.

Reform

a)

movement to improve unsatisfactory conditions.

b)

the situation resulting when the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied of a good, service, or resource.

c)

period after the Civil War when the south was re-built; also, the Federal program to rebuild it.

d)

rules and laws the government makes to control the economy. In laissezfaire economic systems there is no regulation of the economy. In the United States, the government participates in the economy to assure the accomplishment of the economic goals of government.

17.

Specialization

a)

the situation in which a nation produces a narrower range of goods and services than they consume/specialization in mass production occurs when a worker repeats a single operation over and over

b)

any one of various systems in which the means of producing goods are owned by the community or the government rather than by private individuals with all people sharing in the work and the goods produced.

c)

the rule-governed relationships of individuals and groups within a society that holds it together.

d)

the person, body, or state in which independent and supreme authority is vested; such as, in a monarchy, a king, queen, or emperor---in the United States, the people.

18.

Socialism

a)

the situation in which a nation produces a narrower range of goods and services than they consume/specialization in mass production occurs when a worker repeats a single operation over and over

b)

any one of various systems in which the means of producing goods are owned by the community or the government rather than by private individuals with all people sharing in the work and the goods produced.

c)

the rule-governed relationships of individuals and groups within a society that holds it together.

d)

the person, body, or state in which independent and supreme authority is vested; such as, in a monarchy, a king, queen, or emperor---in the United States, the people.

19.

Social organization

a)

the situation in which a nation produces a narrower range of goods and services than they consume/specialization in mass production occurs when a worker repeats a single operation over and over

b)

any one of various systems in which the means of producing goods are owned by the community or the government rather than by private individuals with all people sharing in the work and the goods produced.

c)

the rule-governed relationships of individuals and groups within a society that holds it together.

d)

the person, body, or state in which independent and supreme authority is vested; such as, in a monarchy, a king, queen, or emperor---in the United States, the people.

20.

Sovereign

a)

the situation in which a nation produces a narrower range of goods and services than they consume/specialization in mass production occurs when a worker repeats a single operation over and over

b)

any one of various systems in which the means of producing goods are owned by the community or the government rather than by private individuals with all people sharing in the work and the goods produced.

c)

the rule-governed relationships of individuals and groups within a society that holds it together.

d)

the person, body, or state in which independent and supreme authority is vested; such as, in a monarchy, a king, queen, or emperor---in the United States, the people.

21.

Do you know what is in the middle of Valentine?

a)

7

b)

love

c)

happiness

d)

n

22.

In which year did Foreign Direct Investment into Africa exceed $70 Billion?

a)

2007

b)

2008

c)

2009

d)

1990

23.

Based on the trend of the graph, do you think there was more or less money invested in FDI in 2010?

(a)

24.

Based on the graph, in which month is it high summer in Tampa, Florida?

a)

January

b)

December

c)

August

d)

April

25.

The coldest month, on average, in Tampa, Florida, is (a)

Choose from the below words

January

December

August

April

July

26.

90 Degrees Fahrenheit equals (a) degrees celsius.

27.

Florida gets its rain in __.

a)

Winter

b)

Summer

c)

Autumn

d)

Spring

28.

Based on the information in the graph, what would be the month to go camping in Florida if you are geared for colder weather, but not wet weather?

a)

November

b)

June

c)

December

d)

July

29.

Which European explorer travelled the furthest?

(a)

30.

Columbus was convinced he had reached India. Which continent DID he reach?

4 lines

31.

Which explorer circumnavigated the globe?

a)

Da Gama

b)

Columbus

c)

Magellan

d)

India

32.

The countries in the graph are on the continent of

a)

Africa

b)

Asia

c)

Europe

d)

South Africa

33.

Life Expectancy refers to (a)

Choose from the below words

how long a person is expected to live

where a person lives

why a person lives.

whether a person can read or not

34.

Illiteracy refers to (a)

Choose from the below words

whether a person can read and write

where a person lives

why a person lives.

how old a person gets

35.

The country with the most women who can read and write is (a)

Choose from the below words

China

Nepal

India

36.

Match the follow with their definitions

a)

The nations that were aligned with the U.S. in both WW I and WW II

1.

Allied Powers

b)

The nations against the U.S. in WW II.

2.

Axis Powers

c)

The European countries that were against the Allied Powers in WW I

3.

Central Powers

d)

A group of people who directly elect the President of the US

4.

Electoral College

37.

Match the following

a)

The idea that the U.S. would expand from coast to coast

1.

Bill of Rights

b)

The first governing document of the Plymouth Colony

2.

Manifest Destiny

c)

A founding document of the U.S. that outlines basic rights of the individual

3.

Mayflower Compact

d)

The original agreement between the 13 colonies

4.

Articles of the Confederation

38.

Match the following

a)

The establishment of a country's citizens in another territory

1.

colonization

b)

The act of leaving one country to live in another

2.

emigration

c)

The act of moving into a country from another to live in the new country

3.

immigration

d)

To become like something or someone else

4.

assimilation

39.

Match the following

a)

An economic system based on free trade

1.

Caplitalism

b)

An economic system that is wholly run and controlled by the state

2.

Communism

c)

A harsh and authoritarian form of government

3.

Facism

d)

A political philosophy that subscribes to traditional beliefs and small government

4.

Conservatism

40.

Match the following

a)

A change or an addition to a legal document

1.

amendment

b)

The precursor to the United Nations

2.

League of Nations

c)

a group where member nations agreed to mutual defense

3.

NATO

d)

The period of time when the South rebuilt after the Civil War

4.

Reconstruction

41.

Match the following

a)

To do away with something completetly

1.

abolish

b)

System to ensure that no one branch of the government has too much power

2.

checks and balances

c)

having exclusive control over a business or product

3.

monopoly

d)

The act of separating people by ethnicity

4.

segregation

42.

Match the following

a)

The spread of ideas among cultures

1.

cultural diffusion

b)

An agricultural area

2.

rural

c)

Relating to a city

3.

urban

d)

An area that is less populous than a city

4.

suburban

43.

Match the following

a)

A military alliance formed by the U.S., Canada, and Western European countries to support containment.

1.

NATO

b)

A mutual protection treaty established between Soviet Russia and other Eastern Bloc nations in response to the formation of NATO

2.

Warsaw Pact

c)

The belief that the US should provide aid to countries that were threatened by communist forces

3.

Truman Doctrine

d)

Proclamation that the U.S. would not tolerate any new European colonization or interference in the Western Hemisphere

4.

Monroe Doctrine

44.

Match the following

a)

The movement of millions of African American from the South to the industrialized cities of the North

1.

Great Migration

b)

Put in place in the South to limit the freedoms of African Americans

2.

Jim Crow Laws

c)

The imprisonment of over 100,000 Japanese-Americans by the US gov't. after Pearl Harbor

3.

Japanese-American internment

d)

The period during WW II when 6 million Jews and millions of others were killed in German concentration camps

4.

Holocaust

45.

Match the following

a)

The value of all goods and services produced within a country

1.

GDP

b)

Exchanges where stocks, commodities, or other things of value are bought, sold, and traded

2.

markets

c)

The devaluation of money

3.

inflation

d)

Dealing with budgets

4.

fiscal policies

46.

Match the following

a)

direct democracy

1.

A type of democracy where people vote on issues directly.

b)

representative democracy

2.

A democracy where elected official make decisions for the people.

c)

totalitarianism

3.

A form of government where the ruler has complete power.

d)

parliamentary democracy

4.

A two-house form of democracy.

47.

Match the following

a)

League of Nations

1.

The precursor to the United Nations

b)

Marshall Plan

2.

U.S. economic aid given to Western European countries to help rebuild their economies

c)

Manifest Destiny

3.

The idea that the United States would inevitably expand from coast to coast

d)

Great Migration

4.

The movement of millions of African American from the South to the industrialized cities of the Nor

48.

Match the following

a)

The spread of ideas among cultures

1.

Cultural diffusion

b)

A group of people who live together but outside their home country

2.

Diaspora

c)

The mutual dependence of people, businesses, countries, or other entities

3.

inter-dependence

d)

the term used to describe the assimilation of immigrants in the United States.

4.

melting pot

49.

Match the following

a)

The idea that a government must maintain a strong military

1.

militarism

b)

A form of government with one ruler, such as a king or an emperor

2.

monarchy

c)

A form of government where the ruler has complete power

3.

totalitarianism

d)

An economic system that is wholly run and controlled by the state

4.

communism

50.

Match the following

a)

colonialism

1.

Imperialistic approach to establishing democratic governments and educational systems

b)

imperialism

2.

power and dominance of a nation over others through territorial, political, or economic control

c)

globalization

3.

the process whereby businesses create economic partners through global markets

d)

containment

4.

U.S. foreign policy adopted to prevent the spread of communism

e)

domino theory

5.

Communism in one nation would lead to communist takeovers in neighboring nations

51.

Which organization was formed to address a common threat?

a)

NATO

b)

OPEC

c)

EU

d)

WTO

52.

What title best fits the table.

a)

International Defense Organizations

b)

International Economic Organizations

c)

Examples of Ways Nations Cooperate

d)

Examples of Ways Nations Combat Poverty

53.

Which principle of the US government is described by this excerpt?

a)

Individual Rights

b)

Popular Sovereignty

c)

Separation of Powers

d)

Separation of Church and State

54.

Which of the following expresses a fact rather than an opinion?

a)

States have different requirements about who is eligible to vote

b)

The voting age should be changed from 18‐21 years of age.

c)

Every state should institute a “voter‐motor” program in which people can register to vote at the same time that they are registering their motor vehicle.

d)

The government should allow noncitizens to vote.

e)

Voting should be considered a privilege not a right

55.

What time is it in Portland, Oregon when it is midnight in Orlando, Florida?

a)

1:00 am

b)

12:00 pm

c)

9:00 am

d)

9:00 pm

e)

12:00 am

56.

According to the map, what time is it in Oklahoma City when it is 10:00 am in Seattle?

a)

3:00 pm

b)

1:00 pm

c)

12:00 pm

d)

10:00 am

e)

2:00 pm

57.

By 1878, the Standard Oil Company, owned by John D. Rockefeller, had bought out most of its business rivals and controlled 90% of the petroleum refineries in the United States. Which of the following was a likely effect of Standard Oil’s business practices?

a)

The company set limits on its prices

b)

The company increased oil prices

c)

Competition in the oil market flourished

d)

Standard Oil increased its efforts to attract needed customers

e)

The federal government offered a subsidy to make the company more competitive abroad

58.

What is the equilibrium price of a book in this market?

a)

$75

b)

$80

c)

$85

d)

$90

59.

You are the manager of Fun World, a small amusement park that only charges per ride. The diagram shows the demand curve for a typical customer. At $5 per ride, how much consumer surplus does each customer get? (Hint = you need to calculate the area of a triangle)

a)

$5

b)

$15

c)

$25

d)

$50

60.

Supply and demand impact the __________ of an item or resource.

a)

price

b)

profit

c)

surplus

d)

scarcity

61.

Scarcity is:

a)

the surplus of an item

b)

the control of an item

c)

the short supply of an item

62.

A person or organization that uses a product or service is a(n):

a)

consumer

b)

economist

c)

loan shark

d)

debtor

63.

The thing that you give up (the next best alternative) when you make a decision is known as

a)

Opportunity Cost

b)

Scarcity

c)

Incentive

d)

Choice

64.

Man-made resources used in the production process i.e. machines in a factory.

a)

Labour

b)

Capital

c)

Household

d)

Revenue

65.

Which choice best describes the economic problem of scarcity in the world?

a)

People have limited wants there is an unlimited amount of resources.

b)

People have unlimited wants but there is a limited amount of resources

c)

People have no wants so resources don't matter

66.

What do economists mean by the term "scarcity"?

a)

Having too few or too little of resources

b)

Having too many resources

c)

Having just enough resources

d)

Having the correct amount of resources

67.

In the diagram, consumer surplus is represented by:

a)

P2, B, P3

b)

A, B, C

c)

P2, B, P0

d)

P1, C, A, P3

68.

In 1914, the Supreme Court ruled that the Federal government could not convict Freemont Weeks of illegal gambling because the evidence against him was found during a search of his home without a warrant. What right was the Supreme Court upholding in this decision?

a)

The right to be secure in your person.

b)

The right to protection against unreasonable search and seizure.

c)

The right to being supported by oath or affirmation.

d)

The right to protection against self-incrimination.

e)

The right to have probable cause to protect against double jeopardy

69.

What kind of information does the map show that a photograph might not show?

a)

What the pyramids look like

b)

The type of ground the pyramids are on

c)

The color of the pyramids

d)

The damage that’s been done to the pyramids over time

e)

How far away different pyramids are from each other

70.

Based on this map:

a)

The locations of mountains in Africa has changed significantly since 1911.

b)

West Africa is actually in the east.

c)

East Africa is actually in the west.

d)

Portugal was one of the few nations with no relationship to Africa.

e)

Europe had a large influence over Africa in 1911.

71.

The United States Senate:

a)

Writes Laws

b)

Writes Treaties

c)

Judges whether laws are constitutional

d)

Carries out laws

72.

The house of representatives is part of what branch?

a)

Executive

b)

Legislative

c)

Judicial

d)

Congress

73.

Which branch gets the power of veto?

a)

Senate

b)

Legislative

c)

Executive

d)

Judicial

74.

The American Civil War was fought between...

a)

Nazis vs. Americans

b)

Allies vs. Axis

c)

The Union vs. The Confederacy

d)

The British vs. Americans

e)

The United States vs. Native Americans

75.

Refer to the graph shown. When the market price rises from P1 to P2, consumer surplus:

a)

Increases by an amount equal to A

b)

Decreases by an amount equal to B + C

c)

Increases by an amount equal to B + C

d)

Decreases by an amount equal to C

76.

Samantha loves her job so much, she would do it for free. Last year Samantha made $45,000 at her job. This year, she makes $50,000. Samantha's producer surplus for this year is:

a)

$0

b)

$5,000

c)

$50,000

d)

$95,000

77.

Based on the information in the chart, you would expect the price of SuperSport Sneakers to...

a)

increase steadily

b)

increase dramatically

c)

decrease somewhat

d)

remain the same

78.

Based on the excerpt, which is a factor that contributed to South Carolina’s decision to secede from the Union?

a)

President Lincoln freed the slaves.

b)

The Union fired upon the Confederacy at Fort Sumter.

c)

Abolitionists were encouraging slaves to rebel.

d)

The Confederacy offered greater protection from foreign aggression

79.

According to the graph, which countries' beef exports decreased from 2006 to 2015?

a)

Brazil

b)

United States

c)

Australia

d)

New Zealand

e)

Uruguay

80.

According to the graph, what is the second leading cause for deforestation in the Amazon Rain Forest?

a)

Cattle Ranches

b)

Subsistence Agriculture

c)

Logging

d)

Commercial Agriculture

81.

Which of the following are in the legislative branch? (select all that apply)

a)

The President

b)

The Supreme Court

c)

The Senate

d)

The House of Representatives

e)

The Vice President

82.

Data Set: 3, 9, 6, 9, 11, 1, 4, 5, 2

What is the MEAN of the data?

a)

3.27

b)

10

c)

5.5

d)

5

e)

9

83.

Outlier

a)

b)

c)

d)

84.

Which ones are skewed?

a)

b)

c)

85.

According to the graph, how many eligible U.S. citizens are NOT registered to vote?

a)

19 million

b)

56 million

c)

76 million

d)

92 million

e)

130 million

86.

Which of the following policy positions would the author of the political cartoon be most likely to agree with?

a)

Supreme Court Justices should have lifelong appointments.

b)

Supreme Court Justices should have their term limits extended.

c)

Supreme Court Justices should keep their term limits at the same length.

d)

Supreme Court Justices should not have lifelong appointments.

87.

Which of the following amendments would this political cartoon be most likely to be referring to?

a)

The first amendment: Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition.

b)

The second amendment: Right to keep and bear arms in order to maintain a well regulated militia

c)

The fourth amendment: Freedom from unreasonable searches and seizures.

d)

The ninth amendment: Powers reserved to the states.

e)

The nineteenth amendment: the right of women to vote in elections.

88.

Does the author of the political cartoon seem to be portraying the actions of the FBI and CIA in a positive way, a negative way, or a neutral way?

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

c)

Neutral

89.

The political cartoon comments on President Biden's...

a)

Foreign Policy

b)

Immigration Policy

c)

Fiscal Policy

d)

Environmental Policy

90.

Based on the table, which party would be most likely to cut the food stamp program in order to reduce the deficit?

a)

Democrats

b)

Republicans

91.

Which has more members, the house of representatives or the US senate?

a)

The house of representatives

b)

The senate

92.

Which state has the most members in the house of representatives?

a)

Wyoming

b)

California

c)

Maryland

d)

Texas

e)

Florida

93.

Which state has two senators?

a)

California

b)

Arkansas

c)

Kentucky

d)

Ohio

94.

The President of the United States is selected by...

a)

The electoral college

b)

The house of representatives

c)

American citizens voting in a popular election

d)

The US Senate

95.

What document requires that the census be taken every ten years?

a)

the Articles of Confederation

b)

the Constitution

c)

the Declaration of Independence

d)

the Federalist Papers

96.

In that document, what purpose was given for taking a census?

a)

to keep track of the changing nature of the population

b)

to report on the state of the union

c)

to determine how many representatives each state would get

d)

to decide how much government funding states would receive

97.

Who is counted in the Census

a)

The head of household

b)

Adults - anyone 18 or older

c)

Anyone in the house who has a drivers license

d)

Everyone is counted

98.

True or false - census responses help inform how more than $675 billion in federal funds are spent in states and communities every year?

a)

True

b)

Flase

99.

What is the money used for?

a)

Housing and schools

b)

Hospitals and roads

c)

public works and other vital programs

d)

all of the above

100.

The number of electors of each state is based on a state's_____________________, which is based on a state's population.

a)

Tax rate

b)

Congressional representation

c)

Political party

d)

Registered voters

101.

The system that awards all electoral votes to the winning presidential candidate is known as-

a)

Winner-take-all

b)

Congressional representational

c)

Popular vote

d)

Executive system

102.

The Electoral College favors what type of party system?

a)

Two-Party system

b)

One-Party system

c)

Third-Party system

d)

Dual Party system

103.

a)

F

b)

G

c)

H

d)

J

104.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

105.

Adapt

a)

to change or tailor something to fit, humans change their environment or their way of doing something to fit their current needs or goals.

b)

information provided to encourage the purchase or use of a good, service or idea by emphasizing its positive qualities.

c)

efforts to recruit or hire members of underrepresented groups, such as women and minorities.

d)

devotion or loyalty.

106.

Altitude

a)

a face clock with hands.

b)

a face clock with hands.

c)

the height of a thing above sea level or above the earth's surface.

d)

something of value, a benefit can be tangible like a gift or money, or intangible like satisfaction.

107.

Bar Graph

a)

a means of displaying data using the length of “bars” to represent the values of the data being displayed.

b)

established in the U.S. Constitution to divide the power of government between legislative, executive and judicial branches

c)

used to display data that adds up to 100%

d)

information organized in a pictorial way like a chart, graph or map.

108.

Line Graph

a)

a means of displaying data using the length of “bars” to represent the values of the data being displayed.

b)

a means of displaying data by connecting lines between dots representing the values of a continuous variable.

c)

used to display data that adds up to 100%

d)

information organized in a pictorial way like a chart, graph or map.

109.

Bias

a)

helping someone

b)

treating someone good or great

c)

an fair act

d)

an unfair act or policy resulting from prejudice.

110.

Bill of Rights

a)

first six amendments to the Constitution ratified in 1791, these amendments limit governmental power and protect basic rights and liberties of individuals.

b)

first two amendments to the Constitution ratified in 1791, these amendments limit governmental power and protect basic rights and liberties of individuals.

c)

first ten amendments to the Constitution ratified in 1791, these amendments limit governmental power and protect basic rights and liberties of individuals.

d)

first twelve amendments to the Constitution ratified in 1791, these amendments limit governmental power and protect basic rights and liberties of individuals.

111.

Capitalism

a)

economic system characterized by the following: private property ownership exists; individuals and companies are allowed to compete for their own economic gain; and free market forces determine the prices of goods and services.

b)

the final state of social evolution according to Marx, in which the state has withered away and economic goods are distributed according to need.

c)

power is shared between two sets of governmental institutions, those of the states and those of the central or federal authorities, as stipulated by the Constitution

d)

The belief that nations will benefit from acting independently rather than collectively, emphasizing national rather than international goals.

112.

Nationalism

a)

economic system characterized by the following: private property ownership exists; individuals and companies are allowed to compete for their own economic gain; and free market forces determine the prices of goods and services.

b)

the final state of social evolution according to Marx, in which the state has withered away and economic goods are distributed according to need.

c)

power is shared between two sets of governmental institutions, those of the states and those of the central or federal authorities, as stipulated by the Constitution

d)

The belief that nations will benefit from acting independently rather than collectively, emphasizing national rather than international goals.

113.

Federalism

a)

economic system characterized by the following: private property ownership exists; individuals and companies are allowed to compete for their own economic gain; and free market forces determine the prices of goods and services.

b)

the final state of social evolution according to Marx, in which the state has withered away and economic goods are distributed according to need.

c)

power is shared between two sets of governmental institutions, those of the states and those of the central or federal authorities, as stipulated by the Constitution

d)

The belief that nations will benefit from acting independently rather than collectively, emphasizing national rather than international goals.

114.

Communism

a)

economic system characterized by the following: private property ownership exists; individuals and companies are allowed to compete for their own economic gain; and free market forces determine the prices of goods and services.

b)

the final state of social evolution according to Marx, in which the state has withered away and economic goods are distributed according to need.

c)

power is shared between two sets of governmental institutions, those of the states and those of the central or federal authorities, as stipulated by the Constitution

d)

The belief that nations will benefit from acting independently rather than collectively, emphasizing national rather than international goals.

115.

Plessy v. Ferguson (1896)

a)

a series of gradual changes bringing about a result.

b)

Got rid of Brown vs Board of education

c)

the court ruled that segregation was illegal so long as facilities for blacks and whites were equal.

d)

the court ruled that segregation was legal so long as facilities for blacks and whites were equal.

116.

Reconstruction

a)

movement to improve unsatisfactory conditions.

b)

the situation resulting when the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied of a good, service, or resource.

c)

period after the Civil War when the south was re-built; also, the Federal program to rebuild it.

d)

rules and laws the government makes to control the economy. In laissezfaire economic systems there is no regulation of the economy. In the United States, the government participates in the economy to assure the accomplishment of the economic goals of government.

117.

Shortage

a)

movement to improve unsatisfactory conditions.

b)

the situation resulting when the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied of a good, service, or resource.

c)

period after the Civil War when the south was re-built; also, the Federal program to rebuild it.

d)

rules and laws the government makes to control the economy. In laissezfaire economic systems there is no regulation of the economy. In the United States, the government participates in the economy to assure the accomplishment of the economic goals of government.

118.

Regulation

a)

movement to improve unsatisfactory conditions.

b)

the situation resulting when the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied of a good, service, or resource.

c)

period after the Civil War when the south was re-built; also, the Federal program to rebuild it.

d)

rules and laws the government makes to control the economy. In laissezfaire economic systems there is no regulation of the economy. In the United States, the government participates in the economy to assure the accomplishment of the economic goals of government.

119.

Reform

a)

movement to improve unsatisfactory conditions.

b)

the situation resulting when the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied of a good, service, or resource.

c)

period after the Civil War when the south was re-built; also, the Federal program to rebuild it.

d)

rules and laws the government makes to control the economy. In laissezfaire economic systems there is no regulation of the economy. In the United States, the government participates in the economy to assure the accomplishment of the economic goals of government.

120.

Specialization

a)

the situation in which a nation produces a narrower range of goods and services than they consume/specialization in mass production occurs when a worker repeats a single operation over and over

b)

any one of various systems in which the means of producing goods are owned by the community or the government rather than by private individuals with all people sharing in the work and the goods produced.

c)

the rule-governed relationships of individuals and groups within a society that holds it together.

d)

the person, body, or state in which independent and supreme authority is vested; such as, in a monarchy, a king, queen, or emperor---in the United States, the people.

121.

Socialism

a)

the situation in which a nation produces a narrower range of goods and services than they consume/specialization in mass production occurs when a worker repeats a single operation over and over

b)

any one of various systems in which the means of producing goods are owned by the community or the government rather than by private individuals with all people sharing in the work and the goods produced.

c)

the rule-governed relationships of individuals and groups within a society that holds it together.

d)

the person, body, or state in which independent and supreme authority is vested; such as, in a monarchy, a king, queen, or emperor---in the United States, the people.

122.

Social organization

a)

the situation in which a nation produces a narrower range of goods and services than they consume/specialization in mass production occurs when a worker repeats a single operation over and over

b)

any one of various systems in which the means of producing goods are owned by the community or the government rather than by private individuals with all people sharing in the work and the goods produced.

c)

the rule-governed relationships of individuals and groups within a society that holds it together.

d)

the person, body, or state in which independent and supreme authority is vested; such as, in a monarchy, a king, queen, or emperor---in the United States, the people.

123.

Sovereign

a)

the situation in which a nation produces a narrower range of goods and services than they consume/specialization in mass production occurs when a worker repeats a single operation over and over

b)

any one of various systems in which the means of producing goods are owned by the community or the government rather than by private individuals with all people sharing in the work and the goods produced.

c)

the rule-governed relationships of individuals and groups within a society that holds it together.

d)

the person, body, or state in which independent and supreme authority is vested; such as, in a monarchy, a king, queen, or emperor---in the United States, the people.

124.

The monetary value of all the finished goods and services that are produced within a country's borders in a specific time period is the:

a)

Money Supply

b)

GDP (Gross Domestic Product)

c)

Balance of Trade

d)

Aggregate demand

125.

Please use the following to answer question 2.This excerpt is from a speech given by Ronald Reagan on January 20, 1981.

From time to time, we have been tempted to believe that society has become too complex to be managed by self-rule, that government by an elite group is superior to government for, by, and of the people. But if no one among us is capable of governing himself, then who among us has the capacity to govern someone else? All of us together, in and out of government, must bear the burden. The solutions we seek must be equitable, with no one group singled out to pay a higher price.

We hear much of special interest groups. Our concern must be for a special interest group that has been too long neglected. It knows no sectional boundaries or ethnic and racial divisions, and it crosses political party lines. It is made up of men and women who raise our food, patrol our streets, man our mines and our factories, teach our children, keep our homes, and heal us when we are sick—professionals, industrialists, shopkeepers, clerks, cabbies, and truckdrivers. They are, in short, "We the people," this breed called Americans.

a)

Government by an elite group is superior to self-rule.

b)

Self-rule can be challenging, but it is the best type of government.

c)

Society is too complex to be managed by self-rule

d)

Most people are not capable of governing themselves, so there's no way they could help govern a country.

126.

In the above passage who is Reagan referring to when he mentions a "special interest group that has been too long neglected."?

a)

Truck drivers

b)

Political Parties

c)

Lobbyists

d)

the American people

SS Jenna Review

Total questions: 126

Worksheet time: 4hrs 12mins

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