Font size
WorksheetsCOMP Space #1
Total questions: 64
Worksheet time: 36mins
What space objects are smaller than planets and made mostly of ice, gas, and dust.
asteroid
meteoroid
comet
dwarf planet
In 2006, these space objects were reclassified and Pluto became a __________________ because it orbits the sun but has not cleared the area of its orbit.
meteor
coma
asteroid
dwarf planet
Most large space rocks are located between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter in a region known as the ___________________.
Kuiper Belt
Asteroid Belt
Oort Cloud
Atmosphere
Most comets are located beyond the orbit of Neptune in a region known as the ______________.
Kuiper Belt
Asteroid Belt
Oort Cloud
Atmosphere
The fuzzy outer layer of a comet created as the comet nears the sun. (Part B in the image)
atmosphere
tail
nucleus
coma
The solid core of a comet. (Part A in the image -the dark center)
atmosphere
tail
nucleus
coma
A region where many small objects orbit the sun, it stretches beyond the orbit of Neptune, and contains many of the named dwarf planets.
Kuiper Belt
Asteroid Belt
Atmosphere
Oort Cloud
A streak of light in the sky produced by the burning of a meteoroid in Earth's atmosphere sometimes called "shooting stars."
meteor
meteoroid
meteorite
asteroid
A chunk of rock or dust in space, smaller than an asteroid. These usually come from broken apart comets or asteroids.
meteor
meteoroid
meteorite
asteroid
A chunk of rock that passes through the atmosphere and hits Earth's surface. Earth is hit by tons of these each day but most are smaller than a grain a sand. Larger ones can form massive craters.
meteor
meteoroid
meteorite
asteroid
One of the rocky objects revolving around the sun, smaller than planets, irregularly shaped, and mostly found between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter.
asteroid
meteoroid
meteor
meteorite
All stars are called the Sun and are the same size.
Stars have different names and can be various sizes.
Not all stars are called the Sun, but all stars are the same size.
All stars are also named the Sun, but can be different sizes.
The statement is correct.
An astronomer has found a new object in space. Based on her findings, decide if she should classify this object as a planet.
No, this is not a planet because it is partially made of gases.
No, this is not a planet because it is in gravitational orbit of a non-star.
Yes, this is a planet because it revolves around a star.
Yes, this is a planet because it is larger than asteroids.
A planet has no atmosphere. Which of these would be the least likely to be seen from this planet’s surface at night?
a meteor
a meteorite
a comet
a meteoroid
What is responsible for keeping planets in orbit around the sun?
density
gravity
photosynthesis
The planets orbit around the sun because the sun has the greatest ____________.
weight
diameter
mass
Which happened first to form the solar system?
Orbital paths began to form.
Particles began to clump together in the orbital paths.
There was a large cloud of particles and dust.
Which of the following drawings most accurately represents the shape of the Milky Way?
1
2
3
4
Galaxies that do not fit into the spiral or elliptical classifications are called
dwarf galaxies.
Hubble galaxies.
barred galaxies.
irregular galaxies.
The average distance between the Sun and Earth is called ...
a red shift
The Astronomical Unit
a light-year
a parsec
Which unit is best to measure the distance to Neptune?
a red shift
The Astronomical Unit
a light-year
a parsec
To measure the distance to the Andromeda Galaxy (the nearest full-sized galaxy), astronomers would use ...
a red shift
The Astronomical Unit
a light-year
a parsec
An astronomical unit is...
The average distance between the Earth and the Sun
The average distance between the Sun and Neptune
The diameter of the sun
The time it takes light to travel across our solar system
Astronomical units are used for
Distances within a solar system
Distances between solar systems
Distances within galaxies
Distances between galaxies
The distance that light can travel in a year is called....
A light second
A light minute
A light month
A light year
A light year is approximately.....
59,987,812 kilometers
8,522,846,507 kilometers
9,460,730,472,581 kilometres
377,160,825,209,412,592 kilometers
_______________ would be the best unit to use to measure the distance between the asteroid belt and Pluto
Astronomical units
Light seconds
Light years
Parsecs
_______________ would be the best unit to use to measure the distance between the our sun and Proxima Centauri (our nearest star neighbor).
Astronomical units
Light seconds
Light years
An object at the other end of the universe is billions of ___________ away.
AUs
Light seconds
Light minutes
Light years
What travels the FASTEST?
Light
Sound
You
When we measure how far light travels in a year, we are talking about _ of miles.
hundred
thousands
millions
billions
trillions
A light year is a measure of
brightness
time
distance
color
What galaxy do we live in?
Andromeda
Milky Way
Solar System
Parallax
How long does it take light from the Sun to reach us?
8 minutes
1 light year
5 milllion years
17 days
What do stars produce that we use to study them?
light
sound
mass
What is NASA's main piece of equipment they use to take pictures and study the stars?
Hubble Space Telescope
Sony Camera
Iphone
Chromebook
Which correctly states the distances from Earth, from closest to farthest?
Sun, Moon, Pluto, Asteroid Belt, Milky Way Galaxy
Moon, Sun, Asteroid Belt, Pluto, Milky Way Galaxy
Sun, Moon, Pluto, Asteroid Belt, Milky Way Galaxy
Moon, Sun, Pluto, Asteroid Belt, Milky Way Galaxy
Light year is a unit of _?_.
time
distance
brightness
heat
Which distance is larger: 1 astronomical unit or 1 light-year?
1 AU
1 LY
If an object is 7.4 light years away from Earth, what does this tell you?
It would take 7.4 minutes for the light to get to Earth.
Traveling at the speed of light it takes 7.4 yrs to get to the earth.
The object is very close to Earth.
It would take 7.4 seconds for the light to get to earth.
A.U. (astronomical units) are used to measure distances between _?_.
stars
planets
galaxies
solar systems
Light years are used to measure distances between _?_.
stars
planets
galaxies
solar systems
The Universe was created around_____________ years ago.
1 million
4 trillion
13.8 billion
8.6 billion
Which of the following is true? Select all that are correct.
Venus and Earth are sister planets.
Jupiter is the largest planet in our solar system
Saturn is the Sixth planet in our solar system.
The Sun is the largest star in our galaxy.
The Earth is________.
CHECK ALL that are true. Read slowly and carefully. DON'T RUSH! YOU HAVE 2 MINUTES!
The third planet in our Solar System.
Your home.
The smallest planet in our Solar System.
The ONLY planet that can so far support life.
One of the Outer planets.
Is the Earth an Inner or Outer Planet?
Inner.
Outer.
Which object in space is larger?
Asteroid
Meteoroid
The sun is the anchor point of our solar system because of
the gas Hydrogen
its small density
its huge mass
its location
