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Bio Exam 3 Review

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which process is used to differentiate bacterial species into two groups based on the structural differences in their cell walls?

a)

Scientific naming

b)

Gram Staining

c)

Coloration

d)

Classification

2.

Do bacteria have a nucleus?

a)

yes

b)

no

3.
_____________Consume other organisims to obtain energy
a)
autotroph
b)
heterotroph
c)
chemotroph
d)
phototroph
4.
Many bacteria are able to move because they possess a structure called the
a)
Ribosome
b)
Flagella
c)
Cell Wall
d)
Tail
5.

Unicellular is a characteristic of which kingdom?

a)

Both Archaea & bacteria

b)

None of these

c)

Archaea

d)

Bacteria

6.

Found in extreme environments such as hot springs, underwater volcanoes etc..

a)

Both Archaea & Bacteria

b)

Archaea

c)

Bacteria

d)

None of these

7.

A rod-shaped bacteria is called

a)

spiral

b)

bacillus

c)

coccus

d)

vibrio

8.

State the types of bacterial shapes shown above

a)

coccus

b)

coccoon

c)

bacillus

d)

rod

9.

Based on cell shape, bacteria can be classified into these group EXCEPT

a)

coccus

b)

bacillus

c)

hexagon

d)

spiral

10.

Which type of bacterial cell shape shown above?

a)

rod

b)

spiral

c)

Cocci

d)

spring

11.

Salmonella sp. can cause food poisoning and even death to those who eat contaminated food. What is the shape of this bacteria?

a)

rod

b)

spiral

c)

coccus

d)

helical

12.

Escherichia coli is an example of Domain...

a)

Bacteria

b)

Archaea

c)

Eukarya

d)

Prokarya

13.

Autotrophic prokaryotes produce sugars by

a)

photosynthesis

b)

chemosynthesis

c)

photosynthesis or chemosynthesis

d)

decaying organic matter

14.

the Gram-positive bacteria stain purple because

a)

they form endospore

b)

they have cellulose layer

c)

they have thick peptidoglycan layer

d)

they have thin peptidoglycan layer

15.

which of the following statements are TRUE about organisms in the Domain Bacteria

a)

consist of bacteria and cyanobacteria

b)

some are photoautotroph

c)

genetic material is single stranded

d)

organelles are not present

16.

How would a scientist describe the cell walls of Archaea?

a)

Weird compositions of lipids

b)

95% peptidoglycan

c)

Mostly composed of chitin

d)

Does not have a cell wall

17.

What is the difference between archaea and bacteria?

a)

The presence of a single flagellum in bacteria

b)

The absence of 70S ribosomes in bacteria

c)

The absence of peptidoglycan in the cell wall of archaea

d)

The absence of a nuclear envelope in archaea

18.
Identify the organism pictured.
a)
Amoeba
b)
Paramecium
c)
Euglena
d)
Plasmodium
19.

Which organelle functions to remove excess water in many protists?

a)

micronucleus

b)

contractile vacuole

c)

food vacuole

d)

oral groove

20.

The long, whip-like structure which helps some protists move is called the ______________.

a)

cilia

b)

flagellum

c)

tail

d)

pseudopod

21.
Protist?
a)
Euglena
b)
Paramecium
c)
Amoeba
d)
Volvox
22.
Protist?
a)
Euglena
b)
Paramecium
c)
Amoeba
d)
Stentor
23.
What type of protists exhibit positive phototaxis?
a)
autotrophic
b)
heterotrophic
c)
decomposers
d)
parasites
24.
Which of the following is true of ALL protists?
a)
unicellular
b)
eukaryotic
c)
prokaryotic
d)
heterotrophic
25.

Which structure stores this organism's genetic information?

a)

Structure A

b)

Structure B

c)

Structure C

d)

Structure D

e)

Structure E

26.

Identify the contractile vacuole.

a)

Structure 1

b)

Structure 3

c)

Structure 4

d)

Structure 5

e)

Structure 6

27.

Which structure is an adaptation for movement?

a)

Structure A

b)

Structure B

c)

Structure C

d)

Structure D

e)

Structure E

28.

Identify the eyespot.

a)

Structure A

b)

Structure B

c)

Structure C

d)

Structure D

e)

Structure E

29.

Which organelle helps this protist maintain homeostasis?

a)

Organelle 1

b)

Organelle 4

c)

Organelle 5

d)

Organelle 6

30.

Which organelles found in algae are the sites of photosynthesis?

a)

eyespots

b)

mitochondria

c)

chloroplasts

d)

contractile vacuoles

31.

Which structure is an adaptation for detecting light in this protist?

a)

Structure A

b)

Structure B

c)

Structure C

d)

Structure F

32.

unicellular, eukaryotic organism that can form colonies and uses photosynthesis to feed

a)

Amoeba

b)

Paramecium

c)

Euglena

d)

Volvox

33.

unicellular, eukaryotic organism that uses photosynthesis and feeds like an animal

a)

Paramecium

b)

Euglena

c)

Amoeba

d)

Volvox

34.

unicellular, eukaryotic organism that feeds and moves using cilia

a)

Volvox

b)

Amoeba

c)

Paramecium

d)

Euglena

35.

Eukaryotic cells that live in aquatic environments like algae and amoeba:

a)

Protists

b)

Fungi

c)

Animals

d)

Plants

36.

Hair-like extensions that help a cell move and feed like pictured here:

a)

Cilia

b)

Flagella

c)

Eyespot

d)

Contractile Vacuole

37.

Stained pink

a)

Gram positive bacteria

b)

Gram negative bacteria