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Product and Service Management

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is product/service management?

a)

A) A process focused solely on the pricing of products.

b)

B) A marketing function that involves obtaining, developing, maintaining, and improving a product or service mix in response to market opportunities.

c)

C) A financial strategy for maximizing stock value.

d)

D) A customer service protocol for handling complaints and returns.

2.

Which of the following is NOT one of the activities involved in product/service management?

a)

Discovering new-product opportunities

b)

Developing marketing plans and strategies for products

c)

Coordinating the product mix

d)

Increasing the price of products annually

3.

What is product planning?

a)

The process of deciding on a marketing strategy

b)

The decisions made about what features should be used in the selling of a business's products and services

c)

The financial planning for product development

d)

The distribution methods for products

4.

Which of the following is NOT a decision related to product planning?

a)

Packaging

b)

Labeling

c)

Market research

d)

Design

5.

Why should companies consider the benefits that appeal to the consumer?

a)

Because it increases the product's technological advancement

b)

Because it simplifies the product design

c)

Because customers buy benefits, not just the product itself

d)

Because it reduces the cost of the product

6.

What does the term "Product Mix" refer to in a business context?

a)

The marketing strategies used for selling products

b)

The combination of all marketing elements

c)

The total number of products a company is capable of producing

d)

All of the products a company makes or sells

7.

How is "Product Width" defined in the context of a product mix?

a)

The number of units sold of each product type

b)

The number of different product lines a business manufactures or sells

c)

The physical size of the product packaging

d)

The number of countries in which the product is sold

8.

What is the first step in the 7 Steps of Developing New Products?

a)

Screen ideas

b)

Generate ideas

c)

Test the product

d)

Evaluate customer acceptance

9.

What is the final step in the 7 Steps of Developing New Products?

a)

Test the product

b)

Introduce the product

c)

Evaluate customer acceptance

d)

Develop the product

10.

What is the focus during the Growth stage of the Product Life Cycle?

a)

Decreasing production costs

b)

Drawing attention to the product

c)

Focusing on customer satisfaction

d)

Deciding whether to continue

11.

What does Gap refer to in the context of finding opportunities?

a)

The difference between what is currently available and what is needed/desired

b)

The physical space between two objects

c)

A break or pause in a process

d)

The time interval between two events

12.

Which of the following is NOT one of the aspects mentioned in the PRODUCT OPPORTUNITY GAP diagram?

a)

Social trends and drivers

b)

State of the economy

c)

Level of disposable income

d)

Political stability

13.

True or false: the FIRST step in new product development is screening ideas.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

what is the stage in the product life cycle when people get bored with the product?

a)

Introduction

b)

Growth

c)

Maturity

d)

Decline

15.

What is product management? (choose 2)

a)

business

b)

product strategy

c)

prdocut development

d)

market

16.

To meet the needs of its customers and help it achieve its company goals, a drugstore offers a large assortment of products, known as its product ______.

a)

depth.

b)

mix

c)

width

d)

consistency

17.

At a grocery store, you might decide to buy a bottle of Coca-Cola, a DiGiorno frozen pizza, and a can of Dole pineapple chunks. Each of these purchases is a product _____.

a)

width

b)

mix

c)

item

d)

line

18.

Which of the following is an example of a product line:

a)

Kraft cheeses

b)

A1 Steak Sauce

c)

Philadelphia Cream Cheese

d)

Capri Sun

19.

A technology company that offers its products in many different colors and at several different price points likely has a __________ product mix.

a)

shallow

b)

narrow

c)

broad

d)

deep

20.

Which of the following is a reason that a business would make changes to its products:

a)

To keep up with changing consumer preferences

b)

To make room for other products

c)

To spread risk over a wider area

d)

To predict the success of the changed product

21.

A hair salon recently added manicure/pedicure services to its product mix. This strategy is called

a)

contraction

b)

trading up.

c)

expansion

d)

alteration

22.

A fast-food company offers burgers, chicken nuggets, pizza, and French fries. Eventually, the company realizes that the pizzas are not profitable and decides to stop selling them. Which product-mix strategy is the company using?

a)

Trading down

b)

Trading up

c)

Alteration

d)

Contraction

23.

Management of the company is trying to make the decision on the innovation of their service and they have taken the decision on introducing the new range of athletic wear and equipment. What marketing mix are they using:

a)

Product

b)

Place

c)

Price

d)

Promotion

24.

What is the definition of a product line?

a)

A marketing strategy used by a company.

b)

A group of related products offered by a company.

c)

A group of unrelated products offered by a company.

d)

A single product offered by a company.

25.

What is the definition of a product mix?

a)

Total number of product lines offered by a company

b)

The profit margin of a company

c)

The location of a company's headquarters

d)

Total number of employees in a company

26.
What is happening at point F on the Product Life Cycle?
a)
Introduction
b)
Decline
c)
Maturity
d)
Growth
27.
Which of these are extension strategies of a product?
a)
Cut price
b)
Modify the product
c)
All of these
d)
Special Offers
28.
An established product which is bringing in revenue is a comment about which stage of the Product Life Cycle?
a)
Decline
b)
Maturity
c)
Introduction
d)
Growth
29.
Costs are incurred e.g. building new production lines, promotion and distribution costs. Likely the product will still not be profitable. The length of this stage will vary.
a)
Maturity
b)
Growth
c)
Introduction
d)
Decline
30.

In this stage:

•Sales peak

•Low cost per customer

•High profits

•Middle majority are targeted

•Competition begins to decline

a)

Product development

b)

Introduction

c)

Growth

d)

Maturity

e)

Decline

31.

In this stage:

•Declining sales

•Low cost per customer

•Declining profits

•Laggards are targeted

•Declining competition

a)

Product development

b)

Introduction

c)

Growth

d)

Maturity

e)

Decline

32.

In this stage:

•Rapidly rising sales

•Average cost per customer

•Rising profits

•Early adopters are targeted

•Growing competition

a)

Product development

b)

Introduction

c)

Growth

d)

Maturity

e)

Decline

33.

In this stage:

•Low sales

•High cost per customer acquired

•Negative profits

•Innovators are targeted

•Little competition

a)

Product development

b)

Introduction

c)

Growth

d)

Maturity

e)

Decline

34.

Branding is

a)

the use of a name, design, symbol, or a combination of those elements that a sports or entertainment organization uses to help differentiate its products from the competition

b)

is a device that legally identifies ownership of a registered brand or trade name

c)

The process of working toward maximizing recognition of a particular brand

d)

Consumer preference for a particular brand as compared to competitor products or services

35.
What is used to protect a good so it cannot be copied?
a)
service mark
b)
trademark
c)
brand mark
d)
logo
36.
Which the following is unbranded products with little or no promotion and plainly packaged?
a)
brand recognition
b)
brand preference
c)
generic items
d)
none of these answers are correct
37.
Tony the Tiger, the Energizer Bunny, and the GEICO Geco are examples of 
a)
brand names 
b)
trade characters
c)
brand characters
d)
brand recognition
38.

the process through which a business differentiates itself from its competitors and manages consumer perceptions concerning its identity and value

a)

Branding Process

b)

Co-branding

c)

Branding

d)

Brand Personality

39.

the practice of two or more brands forming an alliance and producing a product which includes both brand names

a)

Branding Process

b)

Co-branding

c)

Branding

d)

Brand Personality

40.

the practice of authorizing a third party to use a brand’s name and/or identifiers for a specified use

a)

Trademark

b)

Sub-brand

c)

Licensing

d)

AIDA

41.

When General Mills uses Cheerios to promote a new product like apple cinnamon Cheerios is called

a)

Mixed brand

b)

Brand extension

c)

Brand licensing

42.

Publix is an example of _____________ ________________ products

a)

Private distriputer

b)

National brand

c)

Generic brand

43.

Heinz is an example of a

a)

Private label

b)

National brand

c)

Generic brand

44.

Generic brands don't have a

a)

Product

b)

Price

c)

Brand name

45.
when one company allows another company to use certain brand elements for a fee
a)
brand licensing
b)
brand image
c)
line extension
d)
value proposition
46.
the name of a brand
a)
brand name
b)
brand identity
c)
brand image
d)
brand licensing
47.
when two companies are jointly involved in the manufacturing and marketing of a product
a)
co-branding
b)
generic brand:
c)
private label brands
d)
name brands
48.
the offering of a new product that is of the same type as an existing product under an existing brand name
a)
line extension
b)
private label brands
c)
value proposition
d)
brand image
49.
brands that are sold by particular retailers and so tend to be available regionally; also known as store brands
a)
private label brands
b)
name brands
c)
corporate brand
d)
brand image
50.

Game Freak wish to introduce a new product into the market. First, they need to

a)

screen ideas

b)

brainstorm ideas

c)

conduct business analysis

d)

develop marketing strategy

51.

Creativity is essential in this step of new product development.

a)

Testing the product

b)

Development of the product

c)

Generating ideas

d)

Introduction of the product

52.

Marketers track customer responses to the product.

a)

Evaluating customer acceptance

b)

Developing the product

c)

Testing the product

d)

Testing a product proposal

53.

Companies make plans relating to production, packaging, labeling, branding, promotion, and distribution.

a)

Testing the product

b)

developing the product

c)

evaluating customer acceptance

d)

generating ideas

54.

A prototype is made and tested.

a)

testing the product

b)

evaluating customer acceptance

c)

screening ideas

d)

generating ideas

55.

Eliminating possibilities until one or two ideas are selected for development.

a)

generating ideas

b)

screening ideas

c)

introducing the product

d)

evaluating customer acceptance

56.

Involves cultural trends and observing customer behaviors.

a)

introducing the product

b)

evaluating acceptance

c)

testing the product

d)

generating ideas