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WorksheetsUnit 9: Stoic Mandatory Review
Total questions: 112
Worksheet time: 5hrs 39mins
Match the following conversions to where you get them.
from balanced equation
memorized: 6 x 10^23
from periodic table
g/mol
converts grams to moles
converts particles to moles
converts liters to moles
converts moles of A to moles of B
Is there anything wrong with this set up of stoichiometry? If so, choose what is wrong. If not, choose the blank box.
Is there anything wrong with this set up? If so, choose the wrong part. If not, choose the blank box.
Where will the mole ratio of K to KBr go? If no mole ratio is used, choose the blank box.
Where will the molar mass of K (Potassium) go? If no molar mass is used, choose the blank box.
What goes in the purple spot?
What goes in the blue spot?
What goes in the green spot?
Match the following conversions to where you get them.
from balanced equation
memorized 22.4
memorized: 6 x 10^23
from periodic table
g/mol
particles/atoms/compounds
Liters
mole of _/mole of _
converts grams to moles
converts particles to moles
converts liters to moles
converts moles of A to moles of B
Which of the following statements regarding the mole is NOT correct?
A mole is a counting unit
Equal to 6.022 x 1023 particles.
The concept of mole is similar to the concept of dozen
none of the above
Match the following
converts grams of A to moles of A
molar mass of A
converts particles of A to moles of A
avogadro's number
converts moles of B to moles of A
molar ratio:
moles of Bmole of A
converts moles of A to moles of B
molar ratio:
moles of Amole of B
converts grams of A to grams of B
does not exist
Put the correct labels in the correct spots.
Of which of the following can you get from the BALANCED reaction?
mole ratio
molar mass
avogadro's number
# Liters per mole
Reorder the following when converting from grams of a to moles of B
molar mass of B
mole ratio b/a
mole ratio a/b
molar mass of a
Reorder the following when converting from moles of a to grams of B
molar mass of B
mole ratio b/a
mole ratio a/b
molar mass of a
Reorder the following when converting from grams of a to grams of b
molar mass of B
mole ratio b/a
mole ratio a/b
molar mass of a
What mass of O2 will be needed to burn 36.1 g of B2H6?
B2H6 + 3O2 -->2 HBO2 + 2 H2O
What mass of HBO2 could be created from 124.5 grams of O2? (do not put the unit)
(a) grams of HBO2
B2H6 + 3O2 -->2 HBO2 + 2 H2O
What mass of B2H6 will be needed to create 4.6 moles of water? (do not put units)
(a) grams of B2H6
4 Al + 3 O2 –> 2 Al2O3
What is the theoretical yield of aluminum oxide in grams when 24 moles of oxygen reacts with excess aluminum? (do not put units)
(a) grams of Al2O3
4 Al + 3 O2 –> 2 Al2O3
What is the theoretical yield of aluminum oxide in grams when 102.55 grams of aluminum with excess oxygen? (do not put units)
(a) grams of Al2O3
How many grams of aluminum sulfate would be formed if 250g H2SO4 completely reacted with aluminum?
2Al + 3H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
How many moles of hydrogen would be created if 14 grams of aluminum completely reacted? (do not put units)
(a) moles of hydrogen
2Al + 3H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
How many moles of hydrogen would be created if 14 grams of aluminum completely reacted? (do not put units)
(a) moles of hydrogen
2Al + 3H2SO4 -> Al2(SO4)3 + 3H2
How many moles of hydrogen would be created if 14 grams of aluminum completely reacted? (do not put units)
(a) moles of hydrogen
Mg + 2 HCl --> MgCl₂ + H₂
How many moles of HCl are consumed in the production of 7.5 moles of MgCl₂?
Mg + 2 HCl --> MgCl₂ + H₂
How many moles of hydrogen are consumed in the production of 7.5 grams of HCl? (do not put units)
(a) moles of hydrogen
how many grams of Ca(OH)₂ would be formed with 3.20 moles of CaC₂?
Using the following equation:
4NH3 + 5O2 --> 4NO + 6H2O
How many grams of oxygen gas are needed to react with 56.8 grams of ammonia?
4NH3 + 5O2 --> 4NO + 6H2O
How many grams of grams of nitrogen monoxide could be produced from 12.75 moles of ammonia? (do not put your units)
(a) grams of nitrogen monoxide
How many moles of carbon dioxide are produced from the combustion of 110 g of CH4?
CH4 + 2 O2 → CO2 + 2 H2O
How many grams of methane (CH4) should be used to produce 15.24 moles of water? (do not put your units)
(a) grams of methane
In the experiment above, 7.62 g of Fe are allowed to react with 8.67 g of S.
How much FeS is formed?
Cl2 + 2 KBr → Br2 + 2 KCl
How many grams of potassium chloride can be produced from 356 g of potassium bromide? (do not put the unit)
(a) grams of KCl
Cl2 + 2 KBr → Br2 + 2 KCl
How many grams of bromine gas can be produced from 2.30 moles of potassium bromide? (do not put the unit)
(a) grams of bromine gas
2 Na + 2 H2O → 2 NaOH + H2
How many grams of hydrogen are produced if 120 g of Na are available?
2 Na + 2 H2O → 2 NaOH + H2
How many moles of sodium hydroxide are produced from 88.23 grams of sodium? (do not put your units)
(a) moles of sodium hydroxide
2 Na + 2 H2O → 2 NaOH + H2
How many grams sodium would be needed to create 40.2 moles of hydrogen gas? (No units are needed)
(a) grams of sodium
The (a) yield is the maximum amount of product possible in a reaction. This determines the amount of product that should be produced in a perfect setting.
When reacting Na with Cl2, we calculated that the theoretical yield should be 13 grams. Our actual yield was 12.5 grams. What is the percent yield?
90.4%
104%
96.15%
1.04%
2Fe2O3 + 3C → 4Fe + 3CO2
You add 28 grams of carbon. You find the actual yield to be 81.2 grams of CO2. What is the percent yield of CO2? (Hint: calculate theoretical yield of CO2 first)
58.83%
308%
6435%
79.14%
Actual yield = 62g
Calculate the percent yield.
11.
LiOH + KCl → LiCl + KOH
b) I actually produced 6 grams of lithium chloride and I began this reaction with 20.0 grams of lithium hydroxide. What is my percent yield?
16.9%
5.91%
1.88%
12.3%
The reaction of 25.0 g benzene, C6H6, with excess HNO3 resulted in 21.4 g C6H5NO2. What is the percentage yield?
C6H6 + HNO3 → C6H5NO2 + H2O
100%
27.39%
54.29%
85.62%
2Pb(NO3)2 (s)→2PbO(s)+4NO2(g)+O2(g)
15 grams of HCl should theoretically produce 0.42 grams of H2. The reaction actually produced 0.15 grams of H2. What is the percent yield of H2?
How many grams of ZnCl2 will be produced from 23.0 g of Zn
How many moles of ZnCl2 will be produced from 23.0 g of Zn
Actual yield = 62g
Calculate the percent yield.
Theoretical yield = 88 grams
What is your actual yield?
calculated
measured
gotten from lab
gotten on paper
how much should be produced
given
what is produced in person
need to use stoichiometry
Fill in the formula for percent yield.
(a) = (b) / (c) x (d)
This is what you call a reactant that you have enough of. The one that DOES NOT run out.
Limiting Reactant
Excess Reactant
Highly Reactant
Super Reactant
A limiting reactant is a reactant that.....
runs out during a chemical reaction
causes a reaction to stop
determines the amount of products that can be made
all of these
4NH3+6NO --> 5N2 + 6H2O
What is the limiting reactant is 12 moles of P4 react with 15 moles of O2?
P4 + 3O2 --> P4O6
How many moles of P4O6 can be made if 3 moles of P4 react with 6 moles of O2?
1 mole
2 moles
4 moles
0 moles
How much water can be made if 8 moles of NH3 react with 6 moles of NO?
4NH3+6NO --> 5N2 + 6H2O
5 moles
6 moles
12 moles
18 moles
Use the equation 2 Al + 3 Cl2 ---> 2 AlCl3. If 2 moles of aluminum and 3 moles of chlorine are reacted, how much AlCl3 can be made?
1 mole
2 moles
4 moles
0 moles
What is the limiting reactant when 20g CH4 react with 15g H2O?
If 7.62g Fe react with 8.67g S, what is the limiting reactant?
How much SOCl2 is produced when 16.2g SO2 react with 13.7g PCl5?
How much carbon dioxide is produced when 3.0g of propane is burned in 2.1g of oxygen?
How many grams of lead II chloride are produced from the reaction of 15.3 g of NaCl and 60.8 g of Pb(NO3)2?
If a chemist calculates the maximum amount of product that could be obtained from a chemical reaction, he or she is calculating the
Theoretical yield
Mole ratio
Actual yield
Percentage yield
Cl2 + 2KBr → Br2 + 2KCl
How many grams of potassium chloride can be produced from 356 g of chlorine and 356 g of potassium bromide?
749 g
223 g
479 g
814 g
Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2
Identify the limiting reactant when 6.00 g HCl combines with 5.00 g Mg to form MgCl2.
Mg
H2
MgCl2
HCl
4NH3 + 6NO → 5N2 + 6H2O
What is the limiting reactant if 10 moles of NH3 react with 30 moles of NO?
NH3
NO
N2
H2O
4NH3 + 5O2 → 4NO + 6H2O
How many grams of NO are formed if 6.30 g of ammonia react with 1.80 g of oxygen?
0.370 g
0.0450 g
1.35 g
11.1 g
CH4 + 2H2O → CO2 + 4H2
How many grams of CO2 will form when 20.0 g of CH4 reacts with 15.0 g of H2O?
65.3 g
18.3 g
54.8 g
15.0 g
SO2 + PCl5 → SOCl2 + POCl3
How much SOCl2 is produced when 16.2 g of SO2 reacts with 13.7 g PCl5?
7.83 g
30.1 g
26.4 g
19.8 g
2HgO → 2Hg + O2
What is the ratio of HgO to Hg?
2:2
1:1
2:1
1:2
2HgO → 2Hg + O2
What is the ratio of Hg to O2?
2:2
1:1
2:1
1:2
2HgO → 2Hg + O2
What is the ratio of HgO to O2?
2:2
1:1
2:1
1:2
2HgO → 2Hg + O2
How many moles of O2 could be produced if you started with 10 moles of HgO?
10 moles of O2
20 moles of O2
5 moles of O2
40 moles of O2
2.5 moles of O2
2HgO → 2Hg + O2
How many moles of Hg could be produced if you started with 10 moles of HgO?
10 moles of Hg
20 moles of Hg
5 moles of Hg
40 moles of Hg
2.5 moles of Hg
4NH3+6NO → 5N2+6H2O
What is the ratio of H2O to N2 ?
4:5
1:1
6:5
5:6
4NH3+6NO → 5N2+6H2O
What is the ratio of N0 to N2 ?
4:5
1:1
6:5
5:6
4NH3+6NO → 5N2+6H2O
What is the ratio of NH3 to NO?
4:5
1:1
2:3
4:6
4NH3+6NO → 5N2+6H2O
What is the ratio of NH3 to N2 ?
4:5
1:1
2:3
5:6
4NH3+6NO → 5N2+6H2O
How many moles of N2 could be produced if you started with 12 moles of NH3?
15 moles of N2
9.6 moles of N2
240 moles of N2
3 moles of N2
2.5 moles of N2
4NH3+6NO → 5N2+6H2O
How many moles of H2O could be produced if you started with 12 moles of NH3?
15 moles of H2O
8 moles of H2O
18 moles of H2O
3 moles of H2O
72 moles of H2O
4NH3+6NO → 5N2+6H2O
How many moles of NO did you start with if you ended with 20 moles of N2?
4 moles of NO
24 moles of NO
25 moles of NO
16.7 moles of NO
20 moles of NO
CO2 + LiOH → Li2CO3 + H2O
What is the ratio of H2O to LiOH ?
1:1
1:2
2:2
2:1
CO2 + LiOH → Li2CO3 + H2O
What is the ratio of H2O to CO2 ?
1:1
1:2
2:2
2:1
CO2 + LiOH → Li2CO3 + H2O
What is the ratio of CO2 to Li2CO3 ?
1:1
1:2
2:2
2:1
CO2 + LiOH → Li2CO3 + H2O
How many moles of H2O could be produced if 4 moles of LiOH were given to start with?
4 moles of H2O
2 moles of H2O
1 moles of H2O
8 moles of H2O
3 moles of H2O
CO2 + LiOH → Li2CO3 + H2O
How many moles of Li2CO3 could be produced if 12 moles of LiOH were given to start with?
24 moles of H2O
12 moles of H2O
6 moles of H2O
2 moles of H2O
3 moles of H2O
2HgO→2Hg + O2
If I decompose 34 moles of HgO, how many moles of oxygen will I produce?
What will the ratio that you use look like in this problem?
34 moles HgO×? ?
2 mole HgO1mole O2
1 mole O22 mole HgO
1 mole O22 mole Hg
1 mole HgO1mole O2
1 mole HgO2 mole O2
2HgO→2Hg + O2
If I decompose 34 moles of HgO, how many moles of Hg will I produce?
What will the ratio that you use look like in this problem?
34 moles HgO×? ?
2 mole Hg2 mole HgO
1 mole HgO1 mole Hg
1 mole Hg1 mole HgO
1 mole HgO1mole O2
1 mole HgO2 mole O2
4NH3+6NO→5N2+6H2O
Bacteria will cause ammonia NH3 to react with NO to put nitrogen back in the air, along with water, as part of the nitrogen cycle. If there are 3.56 moles of NO in the soil, how many moles of ammonia are needed to react with it?
3.56 moles NO×? ?
4 mole NH3 6 mole NO
3 mole NO2 mole NH3
5 mole N26 mole Hg
2 mole NO3 mole NH3
2 mole NH3 3 mole NO
4NH3+6NO→5N2+6H2O
Bacteria will cause ammonia NH3 to react with NO to put nitrogen back in the air, along with water, as part of the nitrogen cycle. If there are 3.56 moles of NO in the soil, how many moles of water would be produced?
3.56 moles NO×? ?
4 mole NH3 6 mole NO
3 mole NO2 mole NH3
5 mole N26 mole Hg
1 mole NO1 mole H2O
4 mole NO6 mole H2O
4NH3+6NO→5N2+6H2O
How many moles of nitrogen will be produced with 3.56 moles of NO in the soil?
3.56 moles NO×? ?
6 mole H2O 6 mole NO
1 mole NO1 mole N2
1 mole N21 mole H2O
5 mole N26 mole NO
6 mole NO5 mole N2
What is ratio of blue to orange
3/2
3/5
2/3
2/5
Mole Ratios used for conversions are derived from:
the molar mass of the reactants in the balanced chemical equation
the coefficients of the balanced chemical equation
the subscripts of the products in the balanced chemical equation
the group number of each element in the balanced chemical equation
What is the mole ratio of Mg to MgCl2?
Mg + HCl → MgCl2 + H2
2 mol Mg/ 1 mol MgCl2
1 mol Mg/ 2 mol MgCl2
1 mol Mg/ 1 mol MgCl2
2 mol Mg/ 2 mol MgCl2
What is the mole ratio of Ba(OH)2 to AlPO4?
AlPO4 + Ba(OH)2 → Al(OH)3 + Ba3(PO4)2
3 mol Ba(OH)2 / 2 mol AlPO4
1 mol Ba(OH)2/ 1 mol AlPO4
2 mol Ba(OH)2/ 3 mol AlPO4
1 mol Ba(OH)2/ 3 mol AlPO4
What are the missing coefficients for the unbalanced equation below?
AlPO4 + Ba(OH)2 → Al(OH)3 + Ba3(PO4)2
1,3,2,3
2,3,2,3
3,2,3,1
2,3,2,1
Mg(s) + HCl(aq) →MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)
The reaction of 2.5 mol of HCl will produce ______ mol of MgCl2.
2.5
1.25
5.0
1.0
If there are 2 moles of oxygen available, which mole ratio will tells how much water is produced?
C3H8 +5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O
4 mol H2O/ 5 mol O2
5 mol O2/ 4 mol H2O
2 mol O2/ 4 mol H2O
4 mol O2/ 2 mol H2O
If there are 10 moles of propane, C3H8, which mole ratio will tells how much oxygen is required for the reaction to take place?
C3H8 + 5O2 → 3CO2 + 4H2O
1 mol C3H8/ 5 mol O2
5 mol O2/ 1 mol C3H8
5 mol O2/ 10 mol C3H8
10 mol C3H8/ 5 mol O2
Which mole ratio tells how much aluminum oxide is produced from 3 moles of aluminum?
4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3
3 mol Al/ 2 mol Al2O3
2 mol Al2O3/ 4 mol Al
4 mol Al/ 2 mol Al2O3
2 mol Al2O3/ 3 mol Al
Using the reaction below,
4Al + 3O2 → 2Al2O3
How many moles of aluminum oxide are produced from 6 moles of oxygen?
8 mol
6 mol
4 mol
2 mol
Mole ratio
number of atoms in a mole
Avogadro's number
22.4 L
