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Worksheets

DC review 2 Components

Total questions: 83

Worksheet time: 45mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does LED stand for?

a)

Laser Emitting Diode

b)

Light Energy Diode

c)

Luminous Electric Device

d)

Light Emitting Diode

2.

What is the typical wavelength range visible to humans?

a)

500 to 800 nanometers

b)

300 to 600 nanometers

c)

400 to 700 nanometers

d)

600 to 900 nanometers

3.

What type of light does a TV remote's LED emit?

a)

Visible Red

b)

Infrared

c)

Ultraviolet

d)

Blue

4.

What is the purpose of the flat edge on an LED?

a)

To improve light emission

b)

For aesthetic purposes

c)

To indicate the anode side

d)

To indicate the cathode side

5.

What happens when a voltage is applied across an LED?

a)

It produces a magnetic field

b)

It produces light

c)

It produces heat

d)

It produces sound

6.

What is the function of a resistor in an LED circuit?

a)

To decrease the voltage

b)

To increase the voltage

c)

To store electrical energy

d)

To protect the LED by limiting current

7.

What does the color of an LED depend on?

a)

The color of the case

b)

The wavelength of the photon it emits

c)

The shape of the LED

d)

The amount of voltage applied

8.

What are SMD LEDs used for?

a)

In light bulbs for compact designs

b)

In remote controls only

c)

For high power applications only

d)

For outdoor lighting only

9.

How can the brightness of an LED be controlled?

a)

By changing its color

b)

By using multiple LEDs

c)

By varying the current

d)

By using a larger battery

10.

What is the minimum voltage required for a red LED to start conducting?

a)

1.1 volts

b)

2 volts

c)

1.7 volts

d)

0.5 to 0.7 volts

11.

What type of switch is this circuit symbol?

a)

SPST

b)

SPDT

c)

DPST

d)

DPDT

e)

PTM

12.

What package of switch is this?

a)

Slide switch

b)

Rocker switch

c)

Toggle switch

d)

Micro switch

e)

Key switch

13.

What type of switch is this circuit symbol?

a)

SPST

b)

SPDT

c)

DPST

d)

DPDT

e)

PTM

14.

What package of switch is this?

a)

Slide switch

b)

Reed switch

c)

Toggle switch

d)

Micro switch

e)

Key switch

15.

What type of switch is this circuit symbol?

a)

SPMT

b)

SPDT

c)

DPST

d)

DPDT

e)

PTM

16.

What package of switch is this?

a)

DIP Switch

b)

Push Switch

c)

Slide Switch

d)

Rocker Switch

e)

Key Switch

17.

What type of switch is this circuit symbol?

a)

SPMT

b)

PTM

c)

DPST

d)

SPMT

e)

PTB

18.

What package of switch is this?

a)

DIP Switch

b)

Rotary Switch

c)

Slide Switch

d)

Rocker Switch

e)

Key Switch

19.

What type of switch is this circuit symbol?

a)

SPST

b)

SPDT

c)

DPST

d)

DPDT

e)

PTM

20.

What package of switch is this?

a)

Slide switch

b)

Rocker switch

c)

Toggle switch

d)

Micro switch

e)

Key switch

21.

What type of switch is this circuit symbol?

a)

SPST

b)

SPDT

c)

DPST

d)

DPDT

e)

PTM

22.

What package of switch is this?

a)

Toggle Switch

b)

Push Switch

c)

Slide Switch

d)

Rocker Switch

e)

Key Switch

23.

What type of switch is this circuit symbol?

a)

SPMT

b)

PTM

c)

DPST

d)

SPMT

e)

PTB

24.

Will the light bulb in this circuit and why/why not?

a)

yes, because it has two batteries

b)

no, because the switch is open

c)

yes, because it is in a circuit

d)

no, because the bulb is burned out

25.

In which of these circuits the bulb will light up?

a)

Circuit C

b)

Circuit B

c)

Both B and C

d)

Circuit A

26.

What type of switch is this?

a)

Toggle

b)

Rocker

c)

Slide

d)

Key

27.

What type of switch is this?

a)

Slide

b)

Push to Make

c)

Tilt

d)

Rocker

28.

What type of switch is this?

a)

Key

b)

Micro

c)

Tilt

d)

Rocker

29.

A_______________ switch is one that only changes state when pressed or actuated. When the pressure is released, the switch will return to the normal position/ state.​

a)

Momentary

b)

Maintained

30.

A _______________ switch is one which is switched on by the user and then remain on until switched off again.

a)

Momentary

b)

Maintained

31.

This is a closed switch.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

This is a closed switch.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

A switch is an input device.

a)

True

b)

False

34.

What type of switch is this?

a)

Toggle

b)

Rotary

c)

Rocker

d)

Slide

35.

What will happen when the switch closes.

a)

Current will flow and the LED will switch off.

b)

Current will flow and the LED will switch on.

c)

No current will flow because the resistance is too high.

d)

The LED will explode.

36.

What is a Switch?

a)

a device which is designed to interrupt the current flow in a circuit.

b)

a device which is designed to interrupt the fluid in a circuit.

c)

a device which is designed to oppose the current flow in a circuit.

d)

a device which is designed to resist the current flow in a circuit.

37.

Every electrical and electronics application uses at least one switch to perform ON and OFF operation of the device.

T/F

a)

True

b)

False

38.

A switch can make or _____ an electrical circuit.

a)

take

b)

break

c)

add to

d)

make

39.

Switches are a part of the control system and without it, control operation cannot be achieved.

T/F

a)

false

b)

true

40.

A switch can perform two functions, namely fully __ (by closing its contacts) or fully ___ (by opening its contacts).

(a)  

41.

When the contacts of a switch are closed, the switch creates a (a)   path for the current to flow

42.

What type of switch is this

(a)  

43.

The two important characteristics of a switch are its _____ and _____

(a)  

44.

A characteristic of a switch is its action i.e., whether it is a Momentary or Latched action

T/F

a)

false

b)

true

45.

A _______ switch definition is; a switch that doesn’t require continuous compression to stay on.

a)

momentary

b)

latching

c)

float

46.

What type of switch does a drill have?

(a)  

47.

Basically, Switches can be of two types

(pick 2)

a)

float

b)

gate

c)

Mechanical

d)

Electronic

48.

Momentary Switches (like push buttons, for example) are used to make momentary contact (for a brief time or as long the button is pressed).

T/F

a)

false

b)

true

49.

If the number of poles or throws are greater than 2, then the number is often directly used. For example, a three pole six throw switch is often represented as 3P6T.

T/F

a)

true

b)

false

50.

(a)   Switches, maintain the contact until it is forced to the other position.

51.

How does a Stepper Motor move ?

a)

A. Electrical Pulse

b)

B. Continuous Applied Voltage

c)

C. Alternates from A and B

52.

A pulse can be produce by which means ?

a)

A. Microprocessor

b)

B. Timing Logic

c)

C. Toggle Switch

d)

D. All of the above

53.

Which of the following is not a type of stepper motor?

a)

A. Variable Reluctance

b)

B. Hybrid

c)

C. Magnetic

d)

D. Lead-Screw

54.

Which of the following is not a component of a stepper motor?

a)

A. Windings

b)

B. Rotor and Stator

c)

C. Commutator

d)

D. Brush

e)

E. Both C and D

55.

What is the difference between full-step and half-step?

a)

A. In full-step two phases are on and in half-step only one phase is on.

b)

B. More resonance is evident in half-step

c)

C. More power required for full-step

d)

D. Half-step offers better resolution

56.

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of stepper motors?

a)

A. Cost-efficient

b)

B. Maintenance-free

c)

C. No feedback

d)

D. More complex circuitry



57.

With a stator having 8 teeth and a rotor having 6 teeth, what step angle will an application be able to achieve?

a)

A. 15°

b)

B. 51°

c)

C. 20°

d)

D. 105°

58.

A variable reluctance stepper motor is constructed of .................. material with salient poles.

a)

(a) paramagnetic

b)

(b) ferromagnetic

c)

(c) diamagnetic

d)

(d) non-magnetic

59.

In a three-stack 12/8-pole VR motor, the rotor pole pitch is

a)

(a) 15º

b)

(b) 30º

c)

(c) 45º

d)

(d) 60º

60.

A stepper motor having a resolution of 300 steps/rev and running at 2400 rpm has a pulse rate of— pps.

a)

(a) 4000

b)

(b) 8000

c)

(c) 6000

d)

(d) 10,000

61.

A stepping motor is a .................. device.

a)

(a) mechanical

b)

(b) electrical

c)

(c) analogue

d)

d) incremental

62.

The rotational speed of a given stepper motor is determined solely by the

a)

(a) shaft load

b)

(b) step pulse frequency

c)

(c) polarity of stator current

d)

(d) magnitude of stator current.

63.

Which of the following phase switching sequence represents half-step operation of a VR stepper motor ?

a)

(a) A, B, C, A .......................

b)

(b) A, C, B, A .......................

c)

(c) AB, BC, CA, AB .......................

d)

(d) A, AB, B, BC .......................

64.

How does a Stepper Motor move ?

a)

A. Electrical Pulse

b)

B. Continuous Applied Voltage

c)

C. Alternates from A and B

65.

A pulse can be produce by which means ?

a)

A. Microprocessor

b)

B. Timing Logic

c)

C. Toggle Switch

d)

D. All of the above

66.

What is the difference between full-step and half-step?

a)

A. In full-step two phases are on and in half-step only one phase is on.

b)

B. More resonance is evident in half-step

c)

C. More power required for full-step

d)

D. Half-step offers better resolution

67.

What criteria’s are necessary to consider when selecting a stepper motor?

a)

A. Mechanical Motion.

b)

B. Inertial Load

c)

C. Speed Requirements

d)

D. All of the above

68.

If an application using a stepper motor required feedback, which device would be needed to accomplish this?

a)

A. Counter

b)

B. Encoder

c)

C. Linear Guide

d)

D. Commutator

69.

A stepping motor is a ____________ device.

a)

a) Mechanical

b)

b) Electrical

c)

c) Analogue

d)

d) Incremental

70.

The rotational speed of a given stepper motor is determined solely by the

a)

a) Shaft load

b)

b) Step pulse frequency

c)

c) Polarity of stator current

d)

d) Magnitude of stator current.

71.

Which of the following phase switching sequence represents half-step operation of a VR stepper motor ?

a)

a) A, B, C,A……..

b)

b) A, C, B,A…….

c)

c) AB, BC, CA, AB……..

d)

d) A, AB, B, BC……..

72.

A stepper motor may be considered as a ____________ converter.

a)

a) Dc to dc

b)

b) Ac to ac

c)

c) Dc to ac

d)

d) Digital-to-analogue

73.

In permanent magnet stepper motor, the direction of motor is _____ to the directions of the current flowing in winding.

a)

(a) dependent.

b)

(b) reverse.

c)

(c) independent.

d)

(d) none of the above.

74.

When the motor speed of the stepper motor increases, the torque will

a)

(a) increases.

b)

(b) remain same.

c)

(c) decrease.

d)

(d) none of the above.

75.

The stepper motor has full torque at

a)

(a) full speed.

b)

(b) normal speed.

c)

(c) zero speed.

d)

(d) all speed.

76.

The stepper motor is used in

a)

(a) computer printers.

b)

(b) robotics.

c)

(c) clocks.

d)

(d) all of the above.

77.

The hybrid stepper motor is designed to provide

a)

(a) highest speed.

b)

(b) better efficiency.

c)

(c) constant speed.

d)

(d) highest starting torque.

78.

Wave excitation of a stepper motor results

a)

(a) microstepping

b)

(b) half-stepping

c)

(c) increased step angle

d)

(d) reduced resolution.

79.

the relationship between the step number and the step angle in a stepper motor

a)

Step number (S) = 360° / θs

b)

Step number (S) = 360° * θs

c)

Step number (S) = 360° + θs

d)

Step number (S) = 360° - θs

80.

The torque exerted by the rotor magnetic field of a PM stepping motor with unexcited stator is called ..................torque.

a)

(a) reluctance

b)

(b) detent

c)

(c) holding

d)

(d) either (b) or (c)

81.

In a stepper motor the detente torque means

a)

maximum of the static torque with the phase winding excited.

b)

minimum of the static torque with the phase winding unexcited.

c)

minimum of the static torque with the phase winding excited.

d)

maximum of the static torque with the phase winding unexcited.

82.

stepper motors are mostly used for

a)

a) high power requirements

b)

b) control system applications

c)

c) very high speed of operation

d)

d) very low speed of operation

83.

A stepper motor

a)

A. is a two phase induction motor

b)

B.is a kind of rotating amplifier

c)

C.is an electromagnetic transducer used to convert an angular position of shaft into electrical signal

d)

D.is an electromechanical device which actuates a train of step angular movements in response to a train of input pulses on one to one basis