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Worksheets

Civil Rights and Great Society (ch 27-28)

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 1hrs 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Question Image

Match the following person with the event they spearheaded...

a)

Rosa Parks

1.

Montgomery Bus Boycott

b)

Little Rock Nine

2.

Integration in Little Rock H.S.

c)

Freedom Riders

3.

civil rights activists who rode interstate buses into the segregated southern United States

d)

James Meredith

4.

Black student who challenged Ole Miss

e)

Jackie Robinson

5.

first African-American baseball player to cross the "color line" and join MLB

2.
Question Image

Match the following

a)

13th Amendment

1.

abolished slavery

b)

14th Amendment

2.

all persons born or naturalized in U.S. were entitled equal rights

c)

15th Amendment

3.

gave people right to vote regardless of race

d)

Plessy v. Ferguson

4.

Allowed "separate but equal" facilities.

e)

Brown v. Board of Education

5.

Ended segregation in public schools

3.

Poll taxes and literacy tests limited which right of African Americans?

a)

Voting

b)

Equal Pay

c)

Education

d)

Health Insurance

4.

Which term is most associated with Martin Luther King Jr?

a)

Civil disobedience

b)

Violent protests

c)

Black militancy

d)

Segregation

5.

Malcolm X and the Black Panther Party are associated with ________.

a)

civil disobedience

b)

militancy ("by any means necessary")

c)

cooperation

d)

political lobbying

6.

The important Civil Rights Act of 1964 calls for __________.

a)

the end of discrimination in public areas

b)

the integration of religious and state facilities

c)

Jim Crows to continue

d)

None of the above

7.

The Voting Rights Act of 1965 prohibited ________.

a)

any barriers to voting such as literacy tests and poll taxes

b)

the government to conduct surveillance of polling sites

c)

voters from seeing early drafts of ballot cards

d)

poll workers from handing out reference materials to help voters read their ballots

8.

What was the name of President Lyndon Johnson's plan to end poverty in America?

a)

New Frontier

b)

Great Society

c)

Square Deal

d)

New Deal

9.

Check ALL of the following that the Civil Rights Act of 1964 helped end discrimination/segregation in

a)

Transportations

b)

Restaurants

c)

Voting Rights

d)

Movie Theaters

10.

The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was signed by

a)

John F. Kennedy (JFK)

b)

Lyndon B. Johnson (LBJ)

c)

Richard M. Nixon

11.
The March on Washington is most famous for...
a)
causing race riots in Washington, D.C.
b)
200,000 people worked together to get the right to vote
c)
the KKK became an illegal organization
d)
MLK gave his famous "I Have a Dream" speech
12.
What is the purpose of the 24th Amendment?
a)
It ended slavery
b)
It ended segregation based on race
c)
It made poll taxes illegal
d)
It made it legal for Thurgood Marshall to be selected for the Supreme Court
13.

The Freedom Riders were a group of African Americans and Whites who rode buses to..?

a)

Encourage A.A.'s to leave the south and move north

b)

to protest racial segregation throughout the south

c)

to promote membership in the KKK

d)

to gain support for the Vietnam war

14.
The passage of legislation that were passed as part of Johnson's Great Society program, resulted in —
a)
the regulation of cabinet-level agencies
b)
federal guarantees of income
c)
limitations on government expenditures
d)
the creation of programs to alleviate poverty
15.
Which event during the civil rights movement is most closely associated with President Dwight Eisenhower?
a)
granting permission for the March on Washington
b)
urging the Brooklyn Dodgers to sign Jackie Robinson
c)
supporting the sit-ins in Greensboro, North Carolina
d)
using federal troops to integrate schools in Little Rock, Arkansas
16.
The United States Supreme Court under Chief Justice Earl Warren (1953–1969) made several landmark decisions that
a)
increased the rights of individuals, particularly minorities
b)
weakened the power of the federal government
c)
strengthened the authority of the police
d)
drew criticism for supporting States rights
17.
Governor Orville Faubus called out the National Guard in Little Rock
a)
in an attempt to integrate Central High School
b)
using state troops to keep a federal law from being carried out
c)
to protect the 9 black students going to Central High School
d)
because President Eisenhower told him not to
18.

"Freedom Summer" involved what?

a)

Volunteers help African Americans find jobs

b)

MLK traveled across the US promoting civil rights

c)

Volunteers help African Americans register to vote

d)

Malcolm X urged African Americans to fight against whites

19.
Arkansas Democratic Governor who became the national symbol of racial segregation when he used Arkansas National Guard to block the integration of Little Rock High School.
a)
Billy Graham
b)
Orval Faubus
c)
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
d)
Jim Crow
20.

Under Chief Justice Earl Warren, the Supreme Court was considered "activist" because of its

a)

reluctance to overturn state laws

b)

insistence on restricting freedom of speech to spoken words

c)

expansion of individual rights in criminal cases

d)

refusal to reconsider the issues of the Plessy v. Ferguson case

21.

The decisions of the United States Supreme Court in Miranda v. Arizona, Gideon v. Wainwright, and Escobedo v. Illinois all advanced the

a)

voting rights of minorities

b)

guarantees of free speech and press

c)

principle of separation of church and state

d)

rights of accused persons

22.

How did the Voting Rights Act of 1965 contribute to the changes shown in this table?

a)

It helped reduce voter discrimination at polling sites

b)

It increased state revenues associated with poll taxes

c)

It contributed to increased involvement of lobbyists in political campaigns.

d)

It helped voters determine educational policy based on literacy test results.

23.

Which organization's name correctly completes this table?

a)

Nation of Islam

b)

Black Panther Party

c)

Congress of Racial Equality

d)

NAACP

24.
During the 1960s, members of the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) used sit-ins primarily to
a)
protest high college tuition costs
b)
promote passage of clean air laws
c)
support voting rights for 18-year-old citizens
d)
challenge racially segregated public facilities 
25.
What kind of society did President Lyndon B. Johnson envision when he created the Great Society programs?
a)
one that ensured access to justice, education, decent housing, and health care for all Americans
b)
on that emphasized that all people are equal only in the eyes of God
c)
one in which extremism in the defense of liberty is encouraged 
d)
one that made separate schools for black and white children truly equal
26.
True or False: President Johnson signed both the Civil Rights Act and the Voting Rights Act during his time in the White House.
a)
True 
b)
False
27.
Which of the following statements best connects Johnson’s Great Society to President Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal?
a)
The Great Society had no connection to the New Deal
b)
The Great Society sought, like the New Deal, to improve the lives of Americans facing economic hardships.
c)
The Great Society was created to solve problems created by the New Deal
d)
The Great Society and the New Deal were both ideas of the Republican Party
28.

What was one result of the Great Society?

a)

Poverty was eliminated in the United States.

b)

the lives of many underprivileged Americans improved.

c)

President Johnson's popularity plummeted.

d)

The federal government shrank considerably.

29.

Unlike Richard Nixon, John F. Kennedy was

a)

born into a middle class Protestant family

b)

a self-made man from a small town in California

c)

a large supporter of Eisenhower's ideas

d)

wealthy and part of a politically powerful family

30.

Which of the following Supreme Court decisions banned prayer in school?

a)

Engel v. Vitale

b)

Baker v. Carr

c)

Miranda v. Arizona

d)

Escobedo v. Illinois

31.

Why did Kennedy expand the space program?

a)

to bolster the nation's prestige and power in the face of several foreign policy setbacks

b)

in order to install nuclear weapons in space

c)

to fulfill his campaign promise to put a man on the moon

d)

to shift the focus away from his domestic policy failures

32.

Which person overthrew the dictator of Cuba and installed a communist government?

a)

JFK

b)

Ike

c)

Castro

d)

Batista

33.

Why was the "Bay of Pigs" disaster considered the biggest blunder in JFK's short presidency?

a)

it failed to successfully achieve the objective of assassinating Castro

b)

it allowed China to gain the island of Taiwan

c)

the USSR embarrassed the US at the Bay of Pigs

d)

the US lost an aircraft carrier in the naval battle

34.

Which of the following was not a result of the Soviets putting nukes in Cuba (Cuban Missile Crisis)?

a)

naval blockade of Cuba

b)

13 day standoff between the US and the USSR

c)

JFK takes the world to the edge of WWIII

d)

the US invades Cuba and removes the nukes

35.

Who took control of the Soviet Union when Stalin died?

a)

Gorbachev

b)

Khrushchev

c)

Trotsky

d)

Lenin

36.

The Peace Corps was established by President John F Kennedy in an effort to provide

a)

support to developing nations of the world

b)

job training for the unemployed

c)

markets for consumer goods

d)

teachers for inner-city areas

37.

Which of the following would be the best example of what President Kennedy asked Americans to do in the excerpt?

a)

conserve energy

b)

support his reelection

c)

perform civil service

d)

oppose Supreme Court rulings

38.

The map above shows that the placement of nuclear missiles in Cuba by the Soviet Union was unacceptable to US leaders primarily because -

a)

the presence of missiles in Cuba would make a US invasion of the island impossible

b)

the physical location of Cuba made large areas of the US vulnerable to attack

c)

the physical location of the US obligation it to protect Canada from attack

d)

the presence of missiles in Cuba would result in an arms race among Caribbean countries

39.

What was President John F Kennedy response to Soviet plans to install nuclear missiles in Cuba in 1962?

a)

he attacked the missile silos with strategic air strikes

b)

he had the army seize control of Cuba

c)

he placed a blockade around Cuba and threatened war

d)

he negotiated an agreement with Fidel Castro

40.

During the 1960s, the escalation of United States involvement in the Vietnam War was based on the belief that

a)

restoring French colonial power was necessary for political stability in Southeast Asia

b)

a strong military presence would limit Japanese trade with Vietnam

c)

a North Vietnamese victory would lead to further losses as predicted by the domino theory

d)

a cease-fire agreement would increase college protests

41.

Match the following

a)

Miranda v. Arizona

1.

Detained must be read their "rights"

b)

Brown v. Board of Education

2.

Leads to desegregation of the schools

c)

Gideon v. Wainwright

3.

All accused must be given an attorney

d)

Engle v. Vitale

4.

Separation of church and state in prayer

e)

Plessy v. Ferguson

5.

"separate but equal"

42.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following

Medicaid

NASA

CORE

Civil Rights Act 1964

Head Start Program

Peace Corps

Alliance for Progress

Man on the Moon

SNCC

SCLC

Freedom Summer

Black Panthers

Voting Rights Act 1965

PBS

National Guard at Little Rock

The Great Society
The New Frontier
Civil Rights Grass Roots
Civil Rights - Government
43.

If you were born on the 15th of April, what would your zodiac sign be?

a)

Cancer

b)

Aries

c)

Scorpio

d)

Libra

44.

Which U.S. President was born on the 13th of April 1743?

a)

Andrew Jackson

b)

James Madison

c)

John Quincy Adams

d)

Thomas Jefferson

45.

Which fat food franchise first opened its doors on April 15th, 1955?

a)

McDonalds

b)

Jack in the Box

c)

Dairy Queen

d)

A and W

46.

Which legislation helped eliminate barriers such as literacy tests for African American voters?

a)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

b)

Great Society Act

c)

New Deal

d)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

47.

Who delivered the famous 'I Have a Dream' speech during the March on Washington?

a)

Rosa Parks

b)

Martin Luther King Jr.

c)

Thurgood Marshall

d)

Malcolm X

48.

What was the primary goal of the Freedom Riders in the early 1960s?

a)

To promote literacy among African Americans

b)

To support presidential campaigns

c)

To challenge segregation in interstate bus travel

d)

To protest the Vietnam War

49.

Which of the following best describes the main strategy used by Martin Luther King Jr. during the Civil Rights Movement?

a)

Economic sanctions

b)

Nonviolent protest

c)

Armed resistance

d)

Political lobbying

50.

Which program was created as part of the Great Society to provide health insurance for Americans over 65?

a)

Medicaid

b)

Social Security

c)

Medicare

d)

Head Start

51.

Match the following events with their significance in the Civil Rights Movement in the United States.

a)

The March on Washington

1.

Famous for Martin Luther King Jr.'s 'I Have a Dream' speech

b)

The Montgomery Bus Boycott

2.

Considered the starting point of the Civil Rights Movement

c)

The Selma to Montgomery March

3.

Highlighted the struggle for voting rights

d)

The Freedom Rides

4.

Challenged segregation in interstate bus terminals

52.

Match the following vocabulary

a)

Sit-in Movement

1.

4 students sat at a "whites only' lunch counter

b)

24th Amendment

2.

Forbid states from imposing a poll tax in order to vote

c)

Affirmative Action

3.

A federal program designed to actively recruit minorities

d)

SNCC

4.

gave young African Americans a greater voice in the civil rights movement organized sit-ins

e)

MLK jr

5.

led 13 month long boycott of public buses ending bus segregation. Gave "I have a dream" speech

53.

(2016)Which pair of goals best completes this table?

a)

1: Ensure the availability of affordable housing

2: Provide health insurance for senior citizens

b)

1: Increase turnout of minority voters

2: Increase federal funds for public universities

c)

1: Create an urban renewal movement

2: Increase the number of volunteers for community projects

d)

1: Enforce equal access to public education

2: Provide programs to assist with food purchases

54.

What was the name of the little girl who integrated a New Orleans kindergarten?

​ (a)  

55.

Put in order from most recent to least recent

a)

Artemis II

b)

Apollo 11

c)

NASA sends up rockets

d)

Election of JFK

e)

Sputnik

1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
56.

Match the appropriate space missions

Categorize the following

2026

1972

1969

Dark side of the moon

1st humans on the moon

last Americans on the moon

1st woman in deep space

American flag planted on the moon

3 separate moon walks

1957

1st artificial Earth satellite

Artemis II
Apollo 11
Apollo 17
Sputnik