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WorksheetsCardiovascular System Review
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 1hrs 4mins
What is the main function of the cardiovascular system?
transport waste out of the body in the form of feces
transport oxygen and nutrients to the cells of the body and remove cellular waste
exchange gases with the environment
transport nitrogen waste away from the cells and out of the body
What is the function of the blood vessels?
pump blood throughout the body
provide a network of tubes through which blood can travel
act as a vehicle to carry oxygen and nutrients
none of these
The heart is made of which of the following types of muscles?
Cardiac muscle
Striated muscle
Smooth muscle
None of the above
What is the name of the double walled sac that surrounds the heart?
Myocardium
Epicardium
Pericardium
Endocardium
What is the medical term for cardiac muscle?
Myocardium
Epicardium
Pericardium
Endocardium
What cardiac tissue layer lines the chambers of the heart?
Myocardium
Epicardium
Pericardium
Endocardium
Identify:
Vena Cava
Aorta
Pulmonary veins
Pulmonary artery
Identify:
Left Ventricle
Right Atrium
Right Ventricle
Left Atrium
What vessels carry deoxygenated blood away from the heart?
Neither coronary arteries or pulmonary artery
Pulmonary artery only
Both coronary arteries and pulmonary artery
Coronary arteries only
What divides the left side of the heart from the right side?
Atrium
Ventricles
Wall
Septum
What is the correct path through the circulatory system which describes the passage of a blood clot originating in the left leg?
Vena cava → left atrium → left ventricle → lungs → right atrium → right ventricle → aorta
Vena cava → right atrium → right ventricle → lungs → left atrium → left ventricle → aorta
Vena cava → left atrium → right atrium → lungs → left ventricle → right ventricle → aorta
Vena cava → right atrium → left atrium → lungs → right ventricle → left ventricle → aorta
Blood from the Inferior and Superior Vena Cava is:
Oxygenated
Deoxygenated
Deoxygenated blood travels from the right atrium to the right ventricle through this valve:
Mitral Valve
Aortic Valve
Pulmonary Valve
Tricuspid Valve
Which valves separate ventricles and arteries?
The semi-lunar valves
The atrioventricular valves
The semi-lunar valves include:
The bicuspid and the tricuspid
The tricuspid and the aortic valve
The aortic valve and the bicuspid
The aortic valve and the pulmonary valve
The chordae tendineae prevent the prolapse of:
The aortic valve
The pulmonary valve
The atrioventricular valves
The semi-lunar valves
This structure prevents the backwards movement of blood:
Ventricle
Valve
Atrium
Vein
Which antigens would be present on the RBC if a person was AB- ?
A
B
None
Rh
Which blood type would have no Rh antigens, but only have B antigens on the surface of red blood cells?
A-
A+
B-
B+
Maxwell has lost a lot of blood and needs a transfusion. Doctors at the hospital have identified that he has A- blood type, which means he also has B and Rh antibodies in his plasma. Select the blood types he can safely receive?
A+
O-
O+
B-
Maria (type B+) and Jacob (type B-) are sister and brother. Can Jacob receive Maria’s blood in the event of an emergency?
Yes
No
Maria (type B+) and Jacob (type B-) are sister and brother. Can Maria receive Jacob's blood in the event of an emergency?
Yes
No
Which blood type is known as the universal donor? (can be used by all)
AB +
AB -
O+
O-
Which blood type is known as the universal recipient? (can receive all types)
AB+
AB-
O+
O-
What type of blood is shown here?
A positive
A negative
B positive
B negative
A mother is type A blood and a father is type O blood. What are the possible blood types of the child? Select all that apply.
A
B
AB
O
Someone with Type A blood has...
A antigens
A antibodies
B antigens
A & B antigens
If one of your parents is blood type A and the other is type B, which of the following blood types could you be?
O
AB
A or B
Any of these
where are red blood cells located in the body?
eyes
blood
hair
skin
where do red blood cells start developing?
muscle
lungs
bone marrow
bones
what is another name for red blood cells?
erythrocyte
red blood cells
blood cells
donuts in my body
Blood is a type of
connective tissue
epithelial tissue
skeletal tissue
Which of the following are the two basic components of blood?
cells
plasma
bone marrow
enzmes
A hematocrit measures the precentage of
blood cells
plasma
bone marrow
platelets
erythrocytes
leukocytes
thrombocytes
Hematopoiesis is the formation of
blood cells
plasma
The cardiac cycle is
contraction of the atrium
contraction of the ventricular
blood flow through the aorta
one complete heartbeat
During ventricular systole the aortic valve is
closed
open
During diastole the aortic valve is
closed
open
The average blood pressure for an adult is
105/68
130/75
140/90
120/80
Which factors affect blood pressure (check all that apply)?
blood volume
gentics
blood viscosity
diet
If a person has a blood pressure of 105/68, which number is systole?
68
105
If a person has a blood pressure of 125/90, which number is diastole?
125
90
Review the image, which type of heartbeat is this EKG showing?
arrhythmia
bradycardia
normal
tachycardia
Review the image, which type of heartbeat does the EKG show?
tachycardia
normal
bradycardia
arrhythmia
Review the image, which type of heartbeat does the EKG show?
bradycardia
tachycardia
normal
arrhythmia
Heart rate is controlled by
medulla oblongata
cerebral cortex
brain stem
hypothalamus
Review the image, which type of heartbeat is shown?
tachycardia
bradycardia
arrhythmia
normal
Which type of vessels have the smallest diameter?
arteries
venules
capillaries
arterioles
