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Forensics Unit 7 - Blood Evidence

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Name the proteins on the surface of red blood cells.

a)

Antibodies

b)

Antigens

c)

Plasma

d)

Collagen

2.

What type of antigens can be found on the surface of RBC's when someone has blood type O?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

none

3.

What type of antigens can be found on the surface of RBC's when someone has blood type AB?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

none

4.

Where are antibodies located?

a)

surface of red blood cells

b)

surface of white blood cells

c)

plasma

d)

surface of platelets

5.

What antibodies can be found in the plasma when someone has blood type A?

a)

none

b)

A

c)

B

d)

A and B

6.
which blood type is the universal donor (all people can receive it)?
a)
O
b)
AB
c)
A
d)
B
7.
Which blood type is the universal recipient?
a)
AB+ 
b)
AB-
c)
O+
d)
O-
8.

If your blood type is Rh + (such as A+) then you have _____ on your red blood cells.

a)

antibodies

b)

Rh antigens

c)

no Rh antigens

d)

multiple alleles

9.

What blood type is this?

a)

A+

b)

B+

c)

AB+

d)

AB-

10.

What ANTIBODIES would this person produce in his/her plasma?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

A and B

d)

no antibodies

11.
The main purpose of Red Blood Cells is to 
a)
carry gases, wastes, and nutrients
b)
attack and destroy pathogens
c)
clot the blood
d)
digest food
12.

Fight bacteria and viruses by entering infected tissue, destroying bacteria/viruses and absorb dead blood cells

a)

White Blood Cells

b)

Red Blood Cells

c)

Platelets

d)

Plasma

13.

What is the most common blood type in the U.S.?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

O

14.

What is the rarest blood type in the U.S.?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

O

15.

If a red blood cell has no antigens on its surface, what is its blood type?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

AB

d)

O

16.

The part of the blood that fights off infection.

a)

white blood cells

b)

red blood cells

c)

platelets

d)

plasma

17.

Which of the following images best represents a TRANSFER bloodstain pattern?

a)
b)
c)
18.

Which confirmatory test is used to determine if a blood stain is human or not?

a)

leucomalachite

b)

Kastle-Meyer

c)

luminol test

d)

precipitin test

19.

Type A+ blood can donate to

a)

A-

b)

A+

c)

AB-

d)

O+

20.

A person with Type AB+ blood can receive blood from....(check all that apply)

a)

A+

b)

AB-

c)

O+

d)

B-

21.

Which of the following angles best represents a circular blood drop?

a)

90 degrees

b)

15 degrees

c)

30 degrees

d)

120 degrees

22.

Which presumptive test determines if a stain is blood by adding phenolphthalein and hydrogen peroxide and turns pink when positive?

a)

luminol

b)

leucomalachite

c)

kastle-meyer

23.

Blood type is what type of forensic evidence?

a)

class

b)

individual

24.

A protein in the blood that destroys or inactivates a specific antigen is called..

a)

Erythrocytes

b)

Antibody

c)

Antigen

d)

Enzyme

25.
A process where the red blood cells clump together by the action of an antibody.
a)
Agglutination
b)
Enzyme
c)
Phenotype
d)
Genotype
26.

Which direction was this blood drop traveling?

a)

south to north

b)

east to west

c)

west to east

d)

north to south

27.

This type of presumptive testing for blood uses a light that turns the blood bright blue.

a)

Luminol

b)

LCV

c)

Leucocrystal Violet

d)

Kastle-Meyer

28.

As blood drops from increasing heights, what happens to the size of the blood stain?

a)

Gets larger.

b)

Gets smaller.

c)

Stays the same size.

29.
Small secondary droplets around the main blood spatter drop are called:
a)
Spikes
b)
Splats
c)
Satellites
d)
Gushes
30.

The arrow is pointing to a

a)

satellite

b)

spine

c)

parent drop

31.

What type of bloodstain pattern is this?

a)

Passive

b)

Projected

c)

Transfer or Contact

32.
What blood spatter pattern is seen in the picture?
a)
Transfer/Contact
b)
Swipe
c)
Wipe
d)
Saturation
33.
What blood spatter pattern is seen in the photo?
a)

Swipe/Wipe

b)

Projected

c)
Walking Drip
d)
Flow
34.

Blood pumping from a severed artery would leave

a)

Passive blood spatter

b)

Projected blood spatter

c)

Transfer blood spatter

35.

Blood dripping off a weapon would be considered

a)

Passive blood spatter

b)

Projected blood spatter

c)

Transfer blood

36.

a 3D view formed using line of convergence and angles of impact of at least two different drops of blood to identify the source and location of blood splatter.

a)

lines of convergence

b)

point of origin

c)

red blood cells

d)

antibodies

37.
What is the study of bodily fluids called?
a)
toxicology
b)
serology
c)
physiology
d)
histology
38.
What does blood consist of?
a)
plasma, red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets
b)
hormones, oxygen, nutrients, water
c)
red blood cells
d)
carbon dioxide and minerals
39.

secondary drop formed when some blood breaks free from the main contact drop of blood

a)

white blood cells

b)

red blood cells

c)

satellite drop of blood

d)

cell surface protein

40.

What type of blood spatter is typically created from a gunshot?

a)

medium velocity impact spatter

b)

high velocity impact spatter

c)

cast off

d)

void

41.

The following drops can tell you:

a)

direction of travel

b)

weapon used

c)

age of drop

d)

source of blood

42.

What pattern of blood spatter is this?

a)

cast off

b)

back spatter

c)

passive drip

d)

arterial spurt

43.

The lines in the picture are referred to as lines of ___.

a)

convergence

b)

intersection

c)

location

d)

tangent

44.

What would cause medium velocity blood spatter?

a)

baseball bat

b)

human hand

c)

grenade

d)

gunshot

45.

What type of blood-spatter creates the smallest blood drops?

a)

low velocity impact spatter

b)

medium velocity impact spatter

c)

high velocity impact spatter