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Worksheets

Protection Review

Total questions: 54

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a function of the Integumentary System?

a)

Protection against pathogens

b)

Regulate body temperature

c)

Synthesize vitamin D

d)

Contributes to our sense of touch

e)

Helps balance our body fluids

2.

Cells that produces a protective protein that makes our skin cells more durable

a)

Keratinocytes

b)

Melanocytes

c)

Dendritic Cells

d)

Merkel Cells

3.

Cells that produce a pigment that protects our skin cells nucleus from the damage of the suns UV Rays

a)

Keratinocytes

b)

Melanocytes

c)

Dendritic Cells

d)

Merkel Cells

4.

Cells inside our skin that ingest foreign invaders and activate our immune response

a)

Keratinocytes

b)

Melanocytes

c)

Dendritic Cells

d)

Merkel Cells

5.

Cells inside our skin that combine with nerve endings to form the receptors that give us our sense of tough

a)

Keratinocytes

b)

Melanocytes

c)

Dendritic Cells

d)

Merkel Cells

6.

What type of tissue makes up our hypodermis?

a)

Adipose (fat) tissue

b)

Connective tissue

c)

Epithelial tissue

d)

Vascular tissue

7.

Which of the following are functions of the hypodermis?

a)

Insulation against heat loss

b)

Long term energy storage

c)

Shock absorber

d)

Anchors skin to muscles and other tissues

8.

Which glands help with body temperature regulation that are located all over the body

a)

Sweat glands

b)

Sebaceous glands

c)

Endocrine glands

9.

Which glands secrete an oily secretions called sebum that lubricates and softens the skin and prevents water loss

a)

Sweat glands

b)

Sebaceous glands

c)

Endocrine glands

10.

Antimicrobial proteins secreted by the skin to protect us from pathogens

a)

Defensins

b)

Interferons

c)

Compliment Proteins

d)

Histamine

11.

When we are to hot our blood vessels in our skin ________, and we produce sweat.

a)

dilate

b)

constrict

c)

shiver

d)

close off

12.

When we are to cold our blood vessels in our skin ________, limiting blood flow to extremities.

a)

dilate

b)

constrict

c)

shiver

d)

close off

13.

Which receptors in our skin are responsible for detecting pain?

a)

Free Nerve Endings

b)

Tactile Receptors

c)

Lamellar Receptors

d)

Ruffini Receptors

14.

Which receptors in our skin are responsible for detecting pressure, texture and vibrations?

a)

Free Nerve Endings

b)

Tactile Receptors

c)

Lamellar Receptors

d)

Ruffini Receptors

15.

What is the function of the Lymphatic system?

a)

Returning all the fluids that have leaked into our body tissues back to the blood

b)

Regulate our body temperature

c)

Filter out and remove waste products from digestion

d)

Aide is the transport of nutrients throughout the body

16.

Protein containing fluid that moves through lymphatic vessels

a)

Lymph

b)

Blood

c)

Plasma

d)

Urine

17.

Network of drainage vessels that collect and return excess fluid to the blood

a)

Lymphatic Vessels

b)

Lymph Nodes

c)

Ureters

d)

Capillaries

18.

Cleanses the blood and removes aged or defective Red blood cells, debris and foreign substances

a)

Spleen

b)

Tonsils

c)

Thymus

d)

Red Bone Marrow

19.

Ring of lymphatic tissue located at the entrance of the pharynx, removes pathogens from our food or inhaled air before it reaches the GI tract or lungs

a)

Spleen

b)

Tonsils

c)

Thymus

d)

Red Bone Marrow

20.

Where T cells mature until they are ready to be activated by out immune system

a)

Spleen

b)

Tonsils

c)

Thymus

d)

Red Bone Marrow

21.

Where B and T cells are made, where B cells mature until they are activated by the immune system

a)

Spleen

b)

Tonsils

c)

Thymus

d)

Red Bone Marrow

22.

Located in the small intestines, monitors populations or intestinal bacteria and prevents the growth of pathogenic bacteria

a)

Peyer's Patch

b)

Appendix

c)

Adenoids

d)

Yellow Bone Marrow

23.

Contains tissue that prevents bacteria from breaching the intestinal wall, stores information for our long term immunity

a)

Peyer's Patch

b)

Appendix

c)

Adenoids

d)

Yellow Bone Marrow

24.

What other processes do lymphatic vessels assist with by returning fluids to the blood?

a)

Returns leaked proteins to the blood

b)

Carry pathogens and cancer cells to lymph nodes

c)

Carry absorbed fat from small intestines

d)

Return missed waste products to the urinary sytem

25.

Which lymphocyte recognizes foreign invaders and activates our immune response?

a)

Dendritic cells

b)

Macrophages

c)

T Cells

d)

B Cells

26.

Phagocytize or eat foreign invaders and activate other immune cells

a)

Dendritic cells

b)

Macrophages

c)

T Cells

d)

B Cells

27.

Cells that directly attack invading substances and manage our immune system

a)

Dendritic cells

b)

Macrophages

c)

T Cells

d)

B Cells

28.

Cells that secrete antibodies into our blood stream

a)

Dendritic cells

b)

Macrophages

c)

T Cells

d)

B Cells

29.

What is the function of our immune system?

a)

To recognize, fight and defend against foreign substances at a cellular level

b)

To prevent pathogens from entering our body

c)

To aide in the regulation of the nutrients in our blood

d)

To remove waste and dead cells from body tissues

30.

Resistance to disease

a)

Immunity

b)

Antigens

c)

Antibodies

d)

Pathogen

31.

Any proteins or foreign substances that cause and immune response

a)

Immunity

b)

Antigens

c)

Antibodies

d)

Pathogen

32.

Proteins used by the immune system to bind to antigens and neutralizes pathogens

a)

Immunity

b)

Antigens

c)

Antibodies

d)

Pathogen

33.

Something our body recognizes as a foreign, or a microorganism that causes an immune response

a)

Immunity

b)

Antigens

c)

Antibodies

d)

Pathogen

34.

Which of the following are considered pathogens?

a)

Bacteria

b)

Fungi

c)

Viruses

d)

Cancer Cells

35.

which division of our immune system is not specific or a generic rapid response to any threat?

a)

Innate

b)

Adaptive

36.

which division of our immune system is specific to a pathogen and has a slower response?

a)

Innate

b)

Adaptive

37.

Which of the following are examples of the barriers our body has that make up our 1st line of defense?

a)

Skin

b)

Mucus Membranes

c)

Defensins

d)

Acidic Secretions

38.

What is the purpose of the raising of our body for a Fever?

a)

Prevents the reproduction of pathogens

b)

Creates the ideal environment for for our body to make repairs

c)

Puts our own cells in a state of hibernation to prevent damage

d)

Causes our cells to go into apoptosis

39.

Proteins that attack microorganisms making it hard for them to reproduce

a)

Antimicrobial

b)

Kinins

c)

Compliment Proteins

d)

Histamine

40.

A non specific response to tissue damage caused by our immune cells

a)

Inflammation

b)

Anaphylaxis

c)

Apoptosis

d)

Cytokenesis

41.

Which proteins are released by our immune cells to raise our body temperature?

a)

Pyrogens

b)

Histamine

c)

Interferons

d)

Complement proteins

42.

Small signaling proteins secreted by virus infected cells that diffuse to healthy cells to prevent he spread of the infection

a)

Pyrogens

b)

Histamine

c)

Interferons

d)

Complement proteins

43.

Proteins that amplify or strengthen our immune response

a)

Pyrogens

b)

Histamine

c)

Interferons

d)

Complement proteins

44.

Proteins that promote arteriole dilation to increase blood flow to an injury site site

a)

Pyrogens

b)

Histamine

c)

Interferons

d)

Complement proteins

45.

Immune cells that eat pathogens

a)

Phagocytes

b)

Neutrophils

c)

Mast cells

d)

Natural Killer cells

46.

Immune cells that are our bodies 1st responders, found in our skin and are the 1st to reach a wound

a)

Phagocytes

b)

Neutrophils

c)

Mast cells

d)

Natural Killer cells

47.

Immune cells that help kill virus infected cells and cancer cells by destroying their cell membranes

a)

Phagocytes

b)

Neutrophils

c)

Mast cells

d)

Natural Killer cells

48.

Which of the information below applies to humoral immunity

a)

Antibody mediated,

controlled by B Cells

b)

Cell mediated,

Controlled by T cells

c)

Cellular Targets (pathogen infected cells and cancer cells)

d)

Extracellular targets (bacteria, toxins, viruses)

e)

Temporarily inactivates targets or marks them for destruction

49.

Which of the information below applies to cellular immunity

a)

Antibody mediated,

controlled by B Cells

b)

Cell mediated,

Controlled by T cells

c)

Cellular Targets (pathogen infected cells and cancer cells)

d)

Extracellular targets (bacteria, toxins, viruses)

e)

Directly Kills infected cells or releases chemicals that coordinates another immune response

50.

Which type of Immunity to shown in the picture

a)

Humoral

b)

Cellular

51.

Which type of Immunity to shown in the picture

a)

Humoral

b)

Cellular

52.

A treatment that exposes a person to a weakened pathogen or part of a pathogen to help your immune system to recognize and respond to the antigens in this pathogen in the future

(a)  

53.

Which of the following options are ways we naturally can acquire immunity?

a)

Through direct exposure to a pathogen

b)

Antibodies can pass from mother to fetus in utero or breastmilk

c)

Vaccination

d)

Medical treatments

54.

What type of cell engulfs and antigen and presents their fragments on their surface to a T cell so that that the T cell can recognize and respond to it?

(a)