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WorksheetsFinal Test Review
Total questions: 50
Worksheet time: 25mins
What is the correct order of steps in the Scientific Method?
Make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze the data, ask a question, draw conclusions, communicate the results
Ask a question, analyze the data, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, draw conclusions, communicate results
Ask a question, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze the data, draw conclusions, communicate results
Ask a question, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, draw conclusions, analyze data, communicate results
An experiment that tests only one factor at a time by using a comparison of a control group and an experimental group is?
a dependent variable
a controlled experiment
an independent variable
a theory
The variable that is changed (manipulated) during an experiment by the scientist.
dependent variable
control
consistent variable
independent variable
The variable that is measured in an experiment.
dependent variable
control
consistent variable
independent variable
Matter is anything that has _________ and takes up __________.
weight, space
mass, space
matter, resources
volume, time
The amount of matter in an object.
weight
mass
can change
force
The relationship between the mass and volume of a substance.
weight
pressure
density
cubic meters
Volume of an irregular shaped object can be determined using this method
a ruler
a scale
pythagorean theorem
water displacement
All matter is made up of
atoms
solids
liquids
gases
Has a definite volume but NOT a definite shape
gas
solid
liquid
plasma
In this state of matter, particles expand to fill the container
plasma
gas
liquid
solid
Two or more different types atoms bonded together is a/an...
element
mixture
atom
compound
Which of the following is a compound?
Au (gold)
chocolate milk
N (nitrogen)
H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide)
What happens to the amount of matter during a change of state?
increases or decreases depending on the process
remains the same
increases
decreases
Elements in a group or family have similar chemical properties because they
are in the same row
are in the same period
have the same number of valence electrons
have the same number of electrons
Protons have a ____________ charge, neutrons have a ____________ charge, and electrons have a ____________ charge.
positive, neutral, negative
neutral, negative, positive
negative, neutral, positive
positive, negative, neutral
The identity of an atom is determined by
number of electrons and protons
number of protons and neutrons
number of valence electrons
number of protons
In order for an atom to be neutral it must have an equal number of
protons and neutrons
protons and electrons
electrons and neutrons
particles
Electrons are transferred from a metal to a nonmetal in which type of bond?
covalent
ionic
metallic
isotope
Electrons are shared between 2 nonmetals in which type of chemical bond?
covalent
ionic
isotope
metallic
Electrons are shared between metals in which type of chemical bond?
covalent
ionic
metallic
isotope
Interactions that hold atoms together
chemical equation
ions
chemical bonds
molecules
In a chemical reaction, atoms are ______________ to produce a new substance.
rearranged
changed
created
released
In the following equation, the arrow represents C + O2 --> CO2
the reactants
the products
equilibrium
yields sign
When balancing chemical equations, the only number that can be changed or added to a chemical formula is
coefficient
subscript
superscript
constant
Any physical movement or change in position with respect to a reference point.
velocity
speed
motion
acceleration
A vector is a quantity that describes
both the size and direction of an object
the size of an object
the direction of an object
how fast an object is moving
A change in position over time.
distance
speed
motion
reference point
The location of an object is
reference point
placement
position
vector
A push or a pull
inertia
force
friction
momentum
Force equals mass times acceleration is the relationship of unbalanced forces described in which Law of Motion?
Newton's 1st Law of Motion
Newton's 2nd Law of Motion
Newton's 3rd Law of Motion
The Law of Inertia
A force that opposes motion
net force
inertia
friction
momentum
Whenever an object exerts a force on a second object, the second object exerts an equal and opposite force on the first.
Newton's 1st Law of Motion
Newton's 2nd Law of Motion
Newton's 3rd Law of Motion
Newton's Law of Inertia
The ability to do work.
power
energy
motion
force
The rate at which work is done.
speed
energy
mechanical energy
power
The energy an object has based on its position, condition, or chemical composition.
kinetic energy
potential energy
mechanical energy
power
Work and energy are both measured in
Newtons
Joules
Watts
meters/second
The two factors that determine an object's gravitational potential energy are
mass and speed
force and distance
mass and height
distance and time
Energy of motion
potential energy
mechanical energy
kinetic energy
gravitational potential energy
This simple machine is made up of an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder.
screw
wedge
wheel and axle
lever
The point at which a lever pivots is called this.
effort
fulcrum
load
mechanical advantage
The force exerted on a machine, sometimes called the effort.
work input
input force
work output
output force
Which simple machine is made up of 2 inclined planes?
lever
wedge
wheel and axle
pulley
Two or more of the same kinds of atoms combined
compound
mixture
element
metal
Two factors that determine an object's kinetic energy
mass and speed
weight and speed
mass and height above the ground
weight and height above the ground
The work done by a machine
input force
output force
work input
work output
The amount of times a machine multiplies and input force
mechanical efficiency
load
mechanical advantage
effort
What is the main reason scientists have constants?
So scientists know their results came only from the independent variable and nothing else
So scientists stay safe
So scientists can record data easier
So the experiment is clear and easy to understand
The Recycling Club needs to separate steel cans and aluminum cans. What property of the steel cans will help them separate the mixture?
conductivity
physical state
solubility
magnetism
Metalloids
have no properties of nonmetals
have no properties of metals
have some properties of metals and nonmetals
none of the above
