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Worksheets

Final Test Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the correct order of steps in the Scientific Method?

a)

Make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze the data, ask a question, draw conclusions, communicate the results

b)

Ask a question, analyze the data, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, draw conclusions, communicate results

c)

Ask a question, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze the data, draw conclusions, communicate results

d)

Ask a question, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, draw conclusions, analyze data, communicate results

2.

An experiment that tests only one factor at a time by using a comparison of a control group and an experimental group is?

a)

a dependent variable

b)

a controlled experiment

c)

an independent variable

d)

a theory

3.

The variable that is changed (manipulated) during an experiment by the scientist.

a)

dependent variable

b)

control

c)

consistent variable

d)

independent variable

4.

The variable that is measured in an experiment.

a)

dependent variable

b)

control

c)

consistent variable

d)

independent variable

5.

Matter is anything that has _________ and takes up __________.

a)

weight, space

b)

mass, space

c)

matter, resources

d)

volume, time

6.

The amount of matter in an object.

a)

weight

b)

mass

c)

can change

d)

force

7.

The relationship between the mass and volume of a substance.

a)

weight

b)

pressure

c)

density

d)

cubic meters

8.

Volume of an irregular shaped object can be determined using this method

a)

a ruler

b)

a scale

c)

pythagorean theorem

d)

water displacement

9.

All matter is made up of

a)

atoms

b)

solids

c)

liquids

d)

gases

10.

Has a definite volume but NOT a definite shape

a)

gas

b)

solid

c)

liquid

d)

plasma

11.

In this state of matter, particles expand to fill the container

a)

plasma

b)

gas

c)

liquid

d)

solid

12.

Two or more different types atoms bonded together is a/an...

a)

element

b)

mixture

c)

atom

d)

compound

13.

Which of the following is a compound?

a)

Au (gold)

b)

chocolate milk

c)

N (nitrogen)

d)

H2O2 (hydrogen peroxide)

14.

What happens to the amount of matter during a change of state?

a)

increases or decreases depending on the process

b)

remains the same

c)

increases

d)

decreases

15.

Elements in a group or family have similar chemical properties because they

a)

are in the same row

b)

are in the same period

c)

have the same number of valence electrons

d)

have the same number of electrons

16.

Protons have a ____________ charge, neutrons have a ____________ charge, and electrons have a ____________ charge.

a)

positive, neutral, negative

b)

neutral, negative, positive

c)

negative, neutral, positive

d)

positive, negative, neutral

17.

The identity of an atom is determined by

a)

number of electrons and protons

b)

number of protons and neutrons

c)

number of valence electrons

d)

number of protons

18.

In order for an atom to be neutral it must have an equal number of

a)

protons and neutrons

b)

protons and electrons

c)

electrons and neutrons

d)

particles

19.

Electrons are transferred from a metal to a nonmetal in which type of bond?

a)

covalent

b)

ionic

c)

metallic

d)

isotope

20.

Electrons are shared between 2 nonmetals in which type of chemical bond?

a)

covalent

b)

ionic

c)

isotope

d)

metallic

21.

Electrons are shared between metals in which type of chemical bond?

a)

covalent

b)

ionic

c)

metallic

d)

isotope

22.

Interactions that hold atoms together

a)

chemical equation

b)

ions

c)

chemical bonds

d)

molecules

23.

In a chemical reaction, atoms are ______________ to produce a new substance.

a)

rearranged

b)

changed

c)

created

d)

released

24.

In the following equation, the arrow represents C + O2 --> CO2

a)

the reactants

b)

the products

c)

equilibrium

d)

yields sign

25.

When balancing chemical equations, the only number that can be changed or added to a chemical formula is

a)

coefficient

b)

subscript

c)

superscript

d)

constant

26.

Any physical movement or change in position with respect to a reference point.

a)

velocity

b)

speed

c)

motion

d)

acceleration

27.

A vector is a quantity that describes

a)

both the size and direction of an object

b)

the size of an object

c)

the direction of an object

d)

how fast an object is moving

28.

A change in position over time.

a)

distance

b)

speed

c)

motion

d)

reference point

29.

The location of an object is

a)

reference point

b)

placement

c)

position

d)

vector

30.

A push or a pull

a)

inertia

b)

force

c)

friction

d)

momentum

31.

Force equals mass times acceleration is the relationship of unbalanced forces described in which Law of Motion?

a)

Newton's 1st Law of Motion

b)

Newton's 2nd Law of Motion

c)

Newton's 3rd Law of Motion

d)

The Law of Inertia

32.

A force that opposes motion

a)

net force

b)

inertia

c)

friction

d)

momentum

33.

Whenever an object exerts a force on a second object, the second object exerts an equal and opposite force on the first.

a)

Newton's 1st Law of Motion

b)

Newton's 2nd Law of Motion

c)

Newton's 3rd Law of Motion

d)

Newton's Law of Inertia

34.

The ability to do work.

a)

power

b)

energy

c)

motion

d)

force

35.

The rate at which work is done.

a)

speed

b)

energy

c)

mechanical energy

d)

power

36.

The energy an object has based on its position, condition, or chemical composition.

a)

kinetic energy

b)

potential energy

c)

mechanical energy

d)

power

37.

Work and energy are both measured in

a)

Newtons

b)

Joules

c)

Watts

d)

meters/second

38.

The two factors that determine an object's gravitational potential energy are

a)

mass and speed

b)

force and distance

c)

mass and height

d)

distance and time

39.

Energy of motion

a)

potential energy

b)

mechanical energy

c)

kinetic energy

d)

gravitational potential energy

40.

This simple machine is made up of an inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder.

a)

screw

b)

wedge

c)

wheel and axle

d)

lever

41.

The point at which a lever pivots is called this.

a)

effort

b)

fulcrum

c)

load

d)

mechanical advantage

42.

The force exerted on a machine, sometimes called the effort.

a)

work input

b)

input force

c)

work output

d)

output force

43.

Which simple machine is made up of 2 inclined planes?

a)

lever

b)

wedge

c)

wheel and axle

d)

pulley

44.

Two or more of the same kinds of atoms combined

a)

compound

b)

mixture

c)

element

d)

metal

45.

Two factors that determine an object's kinetic energy

a)

mass and speed

b)

weight and speed

c)

mass and height above the ground

d)

weight and height above the ground

46.

The work done by a machine

a)

input force

b)

output force

c)

work input

d)

work output

47.

The amount of times a machine multiplies and input force

a)

mechanical efficiency

b)

load

c)

mechanical advantage

d)

effort

48.

What is the main reason scientists have constants?

a)

So scientists know their results came only from the independent variable and nothing else

b)

So scientists stay safe

c)

So scientists can record data easier

d)

So the experiment is clear and easy to understand

49.

The Recycling Club needs to separate steel cans and aluminum cans. What property of the steel cans will help them separate the mixture?

a)

conductivity

b)

physical state

c)

solubility

d)

magnetism

50.

Metalloids

a)

have no properties of nonmetals

b)

have no properties of metals

c)

have some properties of metals and nonmetals

d)

none of the above