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Space Invaders Unit Review

Total questions: 59

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The phases of the moon are caused by

a)

the moon revolving around the sun and Earth.

b)

Earth revolving around the sun and the sun's light being reflect off the moon.

c)

the moon revolving around Earth and the moon reflecting sunlight towards Earth

d)

the moon revolving around Earth with sunlight reflecting off of Earth towards the moon.

2.

Which is the correct alignment for a solar eclipse?

a)

sun - moon - Earth

b)

moon - sun - Earth

c)

Earth - sun - moon

d)

moon - Earth - sun

3.

This is a ___________ crescent moon.

a)

new

b)

waning

c)

full

d)

waxing

4.

Based on the image, which letter represents a solar eclipse?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

5.

The model shows the phases of the moon during a one month period. Which one of the moons in this picture shows the position during the full moon?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

E

d)

G

6.
How long does it take for the Earth to rotate once?
a)
24 hours
b)
365 days
c)
27.3 days
d)
27.3 hours
7.

Why do we not experience eclipses every month?

a)

The moon is stubborn.

b)

The Moon's orbit is tilted

c)

Moon is smaller than the Sun

d)

Earth's orbit is tilted

8.

The seasons are caused by the ________ of the axis and the Earth's _____________ around the sun.

a)

tilt, revolution

b)

tilt, rotation

c)

curve, revolution

d)

curve, rotation

9.
Why do the Sun and Moon appear to be the same size in the sky?
a)
The Sun is 400 times bigger, but the Moon is 100 times closer.
b)
The Sun is 100 times bigger, but the Moon is 400 times closer.
c)
The Sun is 400 times bigger, but the Moon is 400 times closer.
d)
The Moon is 400 times bigger, but the Sun is 400 times closer.
10.
About how many Earth's will fit across the diameter of the Sun?
a)
10 times
b)
100 times
c)
1000 times
d)
10000 times
11.

Why does the sun appear to move across the sky?

a)

Earth's orbit around the sun

b)

Earth's rotation on its axis

c)

the sun's rotation

d)

movement of the stars

12.
The earth's revolution is called an orbit, and we orbit around
a)
The moon
b)
The sun
c)
Earth
d)
Venus
13.

Among the Earth, Sun, and Moon, what makes the Earth unique? Only the Earth –

a)

can generate energy

b)

lacks an atmosphere

c)

is made mostly of rock

d)

contains water in liquid form

14.
The cycle of the moon lasts about a _.
a)
day
b)
year
c)
week
d)
month
15.
Does the moon have an atmosphere?
a)
yes
b)
no
16.
Does the moon revolve?
a)
yes
b)
no
17.

The imaginary line through Earth that extends

from the North Pole to the South Pole and is the

center of Earth’s rotation

a)

Axis

b)

Tilt

c)

Orbit/Revolve

d)

Sun

18.

When the full moon passes into Earth’s shadow,

a)

Solar Eclipse

b)

Lunar Eclipse

c)

Sun

d)

Moon

19.

A celestial body that revolves around a planet

a)

Sun

b)

Star

c)

Moon

d)

Earth

20.

A curved path followed by a satellite as it revolves

around an object

a)

Rotation

b)

Sun

c)

Star

d)

Orbit/Revolve

21.

Divisions of the year based on

changes due to varying amounts of

sunlight received caused by the tilt of Earth during

its revolution

a)

Seasons

b)

Lunar/Moon Phases

c)

Solar Eclipes

d)

Lunar Eclipse

22.

A star and the group of planets and other celestial bodies that are held by its gravitational attraction and revolve around it

a)

Sun

b)

Moon

c)

Seasons

d)

Solar System

23.

The luminous star around which Earth and other planets revolve

a)

Star

b)

Sun

c)

Earth

d)

Moon

24.
What is a Rotation? 
a)
a revolution
b)
the movement of an object as it spins around an axis
c)
a type of food
d)
a foreign country
25.
What is a revolution? 
a)
a rotation 
b)
a new song
c)
the movement of one object around a center or another object
d)
a store at the mall
26.
What causes the phases of the moon?
a)
shadows of Earth on the moon
b)
shadows of the moon on Earth
c)
changing position of the Sun on Earth and moon
d)
Changing positions of the moon, Earth and Sun.
27.
The Moon makes no light of its own.  Why are you able to see the Moon in the night sky?
a)
The Moon reflects light from Earth
b)
The Moon absorbs light from Earth
c)
The Moon reflects light from the Sun
d)
The Moon reflects light from the planets
28.

How long does it take the Earth to orbit the Sun?

a)

365 days

b)

34 hours

c)

one season

d)

295 days

29.
What determines the length of a day?
a)
1 complete revolution
b)
1 complete rotation
c)
24 complete rotations
d)
24 complete revolutions
30.
Which phase of the moon is the moon not visible to earth?
a)
full
b)
gibbous
c)
crescent
d)
new
31.
Which phase could show a mostly full moon?
a)
waxing crescent
b)
waning crescent
c)
waning gibbous
d)
first quarter
32.
Which of the following is the correct order for a lunar eclipse?
a)
sun - moon - earth
b)
sun - earth - moon
c)
moon - sun - earth
33.
The moon’s surface has many more craters than the Earth’s. What best explains the difference in the number of craters on the surface of the Moon and the Earth?
a)
The Moon rarely gets impacted by meteorites.
b)
The Earth’s atmosphere protects it from impacts.
c)
The Moon’s gravity attracts more meteorites than Earth's.
d)
The Earth rotates on its axis more quickly than the Moon.
34.
Which planet in our solar system is closest to the Sun?
a)
Earth
b)
Jupiter
c)
Mercury
d)
Saturn
35.
Earth and the other planets closest to the Sun are made mostly of _______
a)
gas
b)
metal
c)
water
d)
rock
36.
A ball of ice and dust with a tail of gas and dust pointing away from the sun.
a)
Asteroid
b)
Comet
c)
Moon
d)
Meteor
37.

Which planet is NOT one of the

"Gas Giants"?

a)

Uranus

b)

Venus

c)

Neptune

d)

Saturn

38.

What is the largest planet in

our solar system?

a)

Neptune

b)

Jupiter

c)

Uranus

d)

Mars

39.
Select the order from smallest to largest.
a)
Sun, Milky Way, solar system, universe
b)
Sun, Milky Way, universe, solar system
c)
Sun, solar system, Milky Way, universe
d)
Sun, solar system, universe, Milky Way
40.

This table shows the rotation period and revolution period for 6 planets, and Earth’s moon, all relative to Earth’s periods. Which 2 planets have shorter days than Earth?

a)

Jupiter and Saturn

b)

Venus and Mercury

c)

Mars and Jupiter

d)

Saturn and Moon

41.

a small rocky body orbiting the sun, ranging from the size of a small house to dust particles

a)

nebula

b)

terrestrial planets

c)

collision

d)

asteroids

42.

The data below shows characteristics of the four known terrestrial planets in our solar system.


Based on the data and your understanding of the characteristics that support life, which planet is most likely Earth?


a)

Planet W

b)

Planet X

c)

Planet Y

d)

Planet Z

43.

Which planet would be the most likely place to observe for life?

a)

Planet A

b)

Planet B

c)

Planet C

d)

Planet D

44.

The two most abundant gases in Earth’s atmosphere are nitrogen and oxygen.


Which planet would most likely be able to support life from Earth?

a)

Planet A

b)

Planet B

c)

Planet C

d)

Planet D

45.

Which of the following characteristics of the Earth are essential to the existence of life?

1.Earth’s size causes acceleration due to gravity to be 9.8 m/s^2.

2.Earth’s atmosphere is composed of mostly nitrogen with oxygen and carbon dioxide.

3.Earth’s surface has an abundance of silicon oxide in the form of sand.                            

4.Earth’s surface temperature ranges from -88°C to 58°C.

5.Earth’s magnetic field repels some solar radiation from reaching the surface.

a)

Characteristics 2 and 4

b)

Characteristics 1, 2, and 4

c)

Characteristics 2, 4, and 5

d)

Characteristics 1 and 3

46.

The table shows characteristics of planets in our solar system.


Which planet could most likely support human life?

a)

Planet A

b)

Planet B

c)

Planet C

d)

Planet D

47.

Scientists have determined that there is a particular distance from the Sun that is most likely to allow life to inhabit a planet. This area is called the inhabitable zone and is shaded in the diagram below. Also, the planet needs liquid water and oxygen present.


According to the information above, why would Planet E NOT be a good place to look for life?

a)

Too Hot

b)

No Oxygen

c)

Too Cold

d)

No Water

48.

After World War II, the US was locked in a space race with

a)

China

b)

England

c)

Germany

d)

the Soviet Union

49.

In which mission did the US first land a man on the moon?

a)

Explorer

b)

Apollo 11

c)

Sputnik 1

d)

Challenger

50.

True or False: The force of gravity on the ISS is about equal to the force of gravity on Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

51.
Who was the first man to set foot on the Moon?
a)
Neil Armstrong
b)
John Glenn
c)
Yuri Gagarin  
d)
Buzz Aldrin
52.

During the ____ ____ , the United States and the Soviet Union engaged a competition to see who had the best technology in space.

a)

Blue Moon

b)

Cold War

c)

Civil War

d)

None of the above

53.

The Space Race was considered important because...

a)

it showed the world which country had the best science, technology, and economic system.

b)

the Soviet Union was much more advanced in science and technology.

c)

the United States is the largest country in the world.

d)

we had an opportunity to win many medals.

54.

Sputnik I was the name of the first successful satellite built by the _________ on October 4, 1957.

a)

Canadians

b)

South Americans

c)

Soviet Union

d)

the United States

55.

On September 12, 1962, John F. Kennedy delivered a monumental speech at Rice University. He discussed....

a)

the meaning of democracy.

b)

why we choose to go to the moon.

c)

how to fly a space craft.

d)

the path to success.

56.

Which country placed the first man in space and orbited the Earth?

a)

The United States

b)

The Soviet Union

c)

England

d)

France

57.

Yuri Gagarin was a cosmonaut from the _________ __________.

a)

Soviet Union

b)

Great Plains

c)

United States

d)

Big Easy

58.

The race to the moon was called the ______ ________.

a)

Amazing Race

b)

Fastest Race

c)

Space Race

d)

Hardest Race

59.

Did the United States launch their first satellite into space before or after the Soviet Union?

a)

Before

b)

After