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Medical Detectives Cold and Flu 1.3

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Colds and flus are _______. They can spread to other people and make them sick.

a)

infect

b)

infection

c)

infectious

d)

spread

2.

_____ is another word for "flu".

a)

Cold

b)

Fever

c)

Chill

d)

Influenza

3.

A sore throat, sneezing, coughing, fever, chills and headache are all ______ of the flu.

a)

symptoms

b)

causes

c)

sounds

d)

systems

4.

What is the main difference between a cold and the flu in terms of severity?

a)

The flu is less severe than a cold.

b)

The flu is generally more severe than a cold.

c)

Both the cold and flu have the same severity.

d)

The cold is generally more severe than the flu.

5.

True or False: You can catch a cold by being in cold weather.

a)

True

b)

Maybe

c)

Absolutely

d)

False

6.

What is a common misconception about catching a cold?

a)

Cold weather does not directly cause colds; viruses are the main culprits.

b)

Catching a cold means you have a weak immune system

c)

Wearing a hat indoors prevents colds

d)

Eating ice cream can prevent colds

7.

True or False: Antibiotics are effective in treating colds.

a)

False

b)

Sometimes

c)

True

d)

Partially true

8.

How can you differentiate between a cold and the flu?

a)

Consider the number of sneezes per day

b)

Look at the color of your mucus

c)

Check the expiration date of your milk

d)

Consider the severity of symptoms, with the flu being more sudden and severe, accompanied by fever, body aches, and fatigue. Flu can lead to complications like pneumonia.

9.

What are common symptoms of a cold?

a)

Coughing, sneezing, sore throat, runny or stuffy nose, fatigue, mild body aches

b)

Fever, chills, headache, loss of taste or smell

10.

Which of the following is an effective way to prevent the common cold?

a)

Taking antibiotics regularly

b)

Washing hands frequently

c)

Avoiding all outdoor activities

d)

Consuming vitamin C supplements only

11.

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of the common cold?

a)

Coughing

b)

Sneezing

c)

Rash

d)

Sore throat

12.

How long does the common cold usually last?

a)

1-2 days

b)

3-4 days

c)

7-10 days

d)

More than 2 weeks

13.

What common symptom do both the cold and flu share?

a)

Diarrhea

b)

Cough

c)

High fever

d)

Vomiting

14.

Which of the following is a common complication of the flu?

a)

Pink eye

b)

Pneumonia

c)

Acne

d)

Ear infection

15.

How can the spread of both cold and flu viruses be reduced?

a)

By avoiding all meats

b)

Through the use of air purifiers only

c)

By covering mouth and nose when sneezing or coughing

d)

Through the consumption of hot liquids only

16.

Which of these diseases is caused by a fungus?

a)

athlete’s foot

b)

pinworms

c)

mononucleosis

d)

common cold

17.

Which of these is not a viral disease?

a)

measles

b)

common cold

c)

salmonellosis

d)

mononucleosis

18.

When you are sick, which of these should you do?

a)

drink fluids and rest

b)

go to school

c)

push yourself to feel better

d)

stop taking medicine as soon as you start to feel a little better

19.

common cold

a)

virus

b)

protozoa

c)

fungus

d)

bacteria

e)

parasite

20.

Colds are COMMUNICABLE. You should cover your nose and mouth when you cough and wash your hands. What does COMMUNICABLE mean?

a)

sleepy

b)

sickness

c)

confusing

d)

contagious

21.

This patient does not have Influenza.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

This patient has Strep Throat.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

The lab tested your patient for COVID-19.  The results of your patient's diagnosis is ___________.

a)

positive

b)

negative

24.

An independent variable is ____________.

a)

is changed by the person conducting the experiment

b)

is the response that happens when you change the independent variable.

c)

a measure of a persons health

25.

The dependent variable is __________.

a)

changed by the person conducting the experiment

b)

is the response that happens when you change the independent variable.

c)

a measure of the persons health

26.

Several students came to the office with stomach aches and vomiting a few hours after a pancake breakfast. A foodborne illness was suspected for the outbreak, and students were interviewed about the food they ate earlier that day.


Given the attack rates shown in Table 1, which food item is the most likely source of the illness that’s causing several students to get sick?

a)

Sausage

b)

Butter

c)

Milk

d)

Juice

27.

The use of practices and procedures to prevent contamination from pathogens.

a)

vital signs

b)

aseptic technique

c)

respiratory rate

d)

antibiotic

28.

Organisms such as yeasts or molds that reproduce quickly in moist, humid environments.

a)

bacteria

b)

virus

c)

fungi

d)

agar

29.

Single-celled organisms that do not rely on a host.

a)

fungi

b)

virus

c)

microorganism

d)

bacteria

30.

The identification of an illness or other problem by examination of the medical evidence.

a)

collaboration

b)

antibiotic

c)

diagnosis

d)

experiment

31.

Something that has truth, strong logic, or fact.

a)

trial

b)

variable

c)

valid

d)

symptoms

32.

Signs of disease or injury.

a)

diagnosis

b)

symptoms

c)

bacteria

d)

valid