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Total questions: 128
Worksheet time: 2hrs 45mins
It refers to the space that matter occupies.
volume
mass
weight
density
It is the amount of matter in an object.
volume
mass
weight
density
Which of the following determines an object’s ability to float in water?
volume
mass
weight
density
Matter is
Anything that has volume
Anything that has mass
Anything that has mass and volume
What state of matter does the picture below represent?
solid
liquid
gas
plasma
What is a Solid?
Matter that has a fixed shape and size.
Matter that has a fixed size and no fixed shape
Matter that has no fixed shape or size
Matter that has no fixed shape and size
The state of matter that keeps its shape and volume when it is placed in a different container is called ______.
gas
liquid
solid
The state of matter that expands to fill its container is called ______.
gas
liquid
solid
What is matter made up of?
particles that are too large to be seen
tiny butter particles
particles that are too small to be seen
tiny water particles
Which state of matter has its own shape
Gas
Solid
LIquid
The diagram shows arrangement of particles in a
Solid
Liquid
Gas
Define a liquid.
Matter that has fixed shape but no fixed volume
Matter that has fixed shape and fixed volume
Matter that has fixed volume, but no fixed shape
The particles in the picture are tightly held together with very tiny movement. They have shape and fixed volume. Therefore, the picture represents _________.
solid
liquid
gas
plasma
In which state of matter will there be the LARGEST space between molecules?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
The measure of how much space something takes up is ______.
matter
mass
volume
density
What is a gas?
Matter that has fixed shape but no fixed volume
Matter that has no fixed shape and no fixed volume
Matter that has no fixed shape but fixed volume
compounds
What state is represented in the gif?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
When matter changes from a solid to a liquid?
condensation
melting
evaporation
freezing
When matter changes from a liquid to a solid it's ______
melting
freezing
condensation
evaporation
What produces the most useful heat?
refrigerator
stove
toaster
microwave
What activity increases the temperature of a person's hands?
rubbing hands
snapping
waving
clapping
This is an example of ______________ water.
melting
boiling
freezing
condensation
This is picture is an example of _____________________
condensation
evaporation
freezing
melting
You leave water boiling too long, would be an example of _____________
condensation
vaporization
freezing
melting
A waterfall becomes a solid piece of ice. This is an example of _________
freezing
condensation
evaporation
melting
One cup of water is left outside for two days when it was checked there was only half a cup left. What happened?
Sublimation
vaporization
evaporation
condensation
The temperature at which a solid can change to a liquid.
Boiling Point
Condensation
Sublimation
Melting Point
To change fruit juice into an ice pop you would...
sand it
cut it
freeze it
Drink it
__________________________ is the energy of motion.
potential energy
kinetic energy
freezing point
thermal energy
When your bathroom mirror fogs because of the hot steam from the shower, it's called __________________
Vaporization
Evaporation
Condensation
Sublimation
_________________ is stored energy caused by the position of the matter.
potential energy
kinetic energy
sublimation
condensation
__________________________ occurs when liquid gains enough energy to move it's particles away from each other.
evaporation
condensation
vaporization
sublimation
The temperature at which a liquid boils, is called the ______________
freezing point
boiling point
melting point
kinetic point
The temperature at which a liquid changes into a solid in a specific temperature is called the __________________
freezing point
boiling point
melting point
kinetic point
The temperature at which a solid changes into a liquid in a specific temperature is called the __________________
Freezing point
Melting point
Boiling point
KInetic point
The 2 types of vaporization are:
Condensation : boiling
Evaporation : boiling
Freezing : boiling
Vaporization : boiling
What are the 2 types of vaporization:
boiling ; melting
boiling ; freezing
boiling ; condensation
boiling ; evaporation
A roller coaster ride uses these 2 energy:
Thermal energy ; Kinetic energy
Thermal energy ; Potential energy
Potential energy ; Kinetic energy
Potential energy : Thermal energy
When matter changes from a solid to a liquid?
condensation
melting
evaporation
freezing
When matter changes from a liquid to a solid it's ______
melting
freezing
condensation
evaporation
What produces the most useful heat?
refrigerator
stove
toaster
microwave
What activity increases the temperature of a person's hands?
rubbing hands
snapping
waving
clapping
This is an example of ______________ water.
melting
boiling
freezing
condensation
This is picture is an example of _____________________
condensation
evaporation
freezing
melting
You leave water boiling too long, would be an example of _____________
condensation
vaporization
freezing
melting
A waterfall becomes a solid piece of ice. This is an example of _________
freezing
condensation
evaporation
melting
One cup of water is left outside for two days when it was checked there was only half a cup left. What happened?
Sublimation
vaporization
evaporation
condensation
The temperature at which a solid can change to a liquid.
Boiling Point
Condensation
Sublimation
Melting Point
To change fruit juice into an ice pop you would...
sand it
cut it
freeze it
Drink it
__________________________ is the energy of motion.
potential energy
kinetic energy
freezing point
thermal energy
When your bathroom mirror fogs because of the hot steam from the shower, it's called __________________
Vaporization
Evaporation
Condensation
Sublimation
_________________ is stored energy caused by the position of the matter.
potential energy
kinetic energy
sublimation
condensation
__________________________ occurs when liquid gains enough energy to move it's particles away from each other.
evaporation
condensation
vaporization
sublimation
The temperature at which a liquid boils, is called the ______________
freezing point
boiling point
melting point
kinetic point
The temperature at which a liquid changes into a solid in a specific temperature is called the __________________
freezing point
boiling point
melting point
kinetic point
The temperature at which a solid changes into a liquid in a specific temperature is called the __________________
Freezing point
Melting point
Boiling point
KInetic point
The 2 types of vaporization are:
Condensation : boiling
Evaporation : boiling
Freezing : boiling
Vaporization : boiling
What are the 2 types of vaporization:
boiling ; melting
boiling ; freezing
boiling ; condensation
boiling ; evaporation
A roller coaster ride uses these 2 energy:
Thermal energy ; Kinetic energy
Thermal energy ; Potential energy
Potential energy ; Kinetic energy
Potential energy : Thermal energy
When temperature increases then the volume must...
increase
decrease
When a substance melts, the kinetic energy...
decreases
increases
stays the same
decreases then stays the same
if this substance had kinetic energy ADDED, it would be in what phase?
solid
liquid
gas
plasma
Sam had a solid and added energy to it. What did the molecules look like?
the molecules moved in place
the molecules moved away from each other
the molecules did NOT move
the molecules moved around each other.
The energy that an object has because it is moving?
kinetic
thermal
potential
renewable
What takes place when liquid changes to a gas?
condensation
melting
evaporation
freezing
A group of atoms bonded together is called...
molecule
element
matter
compound
What takes place when a solid changes to a liquid?
condensation
melting
evaporation
freezing
What is the average kinetic energy of a substance called?
volume
temperature
pressure
density
What takes place when a liquid changes to a solid?
condensation
melting
evaporation
freezing
What takes place when a gas changes to a liquid?
melting
freezing
evaporation
condensation
What takes place when a solid changes to a liquid?
condensation
freezing
melting
evaporation
If you have a liquid that changes to a gas, explain its freedom of movement in both phases.
molecules move away from each other, then around each other
molecules move in place, then around each other
molecules move around each other, then away from each other
molecules move around each other, then in place
If molecules in a substance move in place and energy is transferred into the substance...
then molecules move slower, and it will be solid
then molecules will move faster, and it will be a liquid
then molecules will move faster, and it will be a solid
then molecules will move slower, and it will be a liquid
If energy is taken out of a substance, and the substance changed into a liquid...
the substance started as a solid
the substance started as a liquid
the substance stayed the same
the substance started as a gas
What is happening when my ice cream changes from a solid to a liquid?
freezing
melting
burning
evaporation
What term describes a solid changing into a gas?
deposition
sublimation
evaporation
freezing
You shake a can of soda and then open it which decreases the pressure. What happens to the volume of carbon dioxide in the soda?
decreases
increases
Taking energy away from a substance will make its particles move...
more slowly
more quickly
at the same speed
How do you make matter change state?
add energy
remove energy
both add or remove energy
Adding more heat energy to particles of matter will...
make them move slower
make them move faster
make the stop moving
destroy them
As the energy of the molecules in a substance increases, the temperature of the substance...
increase
decreases
On a hot, humid summer day drops of water from a can of cold soda. What process caused this to happen?
condensation
freezing
vaporization
deposition
The rain yesterday, but today there are no puddles left on the ground. What process caused this to happen?
condensation
vaporization
sublimation
deposition
Condensation is actually...
drops of water vapor from the air which turned to liquid
drops of liquid water coming from inside the glass
Liquid particles are more strongly attracted to one another then when in the solid state!
TRUE
FALSE
____________ is the amount of matter in an object.
Mass
Volume
Weight
Density
The amount of space that matter occupies:
Mass
Volume
Weight
Density
____________ is a measure of the force of gravity on an object.
Mass
Volume
Weight
Density
_______________ is a measure of the mass of a material in a given volume.
Mass
Volume
Weight
Density
Any chemical reaction that absorbs heat is called ________.
Endothermic energy
Physical Change
Chemical Change
Exothermic energy
When water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at
100 degrees, it's measured in ______________ .
Inches
Fahrenheit
Temperature
Celsius
States matter is not created nor destroyed in any chemical or physical change:
Thermal energy
Density
Chemical Change
Conservation of Energy
Used to measure motion and energy of particles in matter to determine the amount of cold or hot the matter is exerting:
Density
Thermal Energy
Volume
Temperature
Is energy that is absorbed or released into the matter when it’s changing:
Density
Mass
Temperature
Thermal Energy
If you measure matter it should be measured using its ______________ and volume.
Density
Mass
Weight
Thermal Energy
Weight is the force of ______________depending on the mass the object is being weighed.
Energy
Object
Gravity
Density
Density is a the relation between ________ and __________, so how much matter is in a given amount of space.
Density/Thermal energy
Weight/Mass
Volume/Mass
Volume/weight
While temperature _______, density decreases.
Decreases
Increases
The measurement of mass stays the same before and after the change is ______________________________________.
Thermal energy
Conservation of energy
Mass always stays the same
Mass has to change
When matter changes, ___________________ is released or absorbed by the object.
Weight
Mass
Conservation of energy
Thermal Energy
Endothermic means the energy is being _______________
released
released and absorbed
absorbed
not changed
Exothermic means energy is being ____________________
released
absorbed
released and absorbed
Not changed
Temperature affects the ______ of objects.
Mass
Volume
Density
Weight
An example of endothermic energy is ______________
water
ice
fire
air
When you light up a log and start a fire and the weight of the log is the same after it burned, it;s called _______________
Thermal Energy
Temperature
Conservation of energy
Conservation of matter
____________ is the amount of matter in an object.
Mass
Volume
Weight
Density
The amount of space that matter occupies:
Mass
Volume
Weight
Density
____________ is a measure of the force of gravity on an object.
Mass
Volume
Weight
Density
_______________ is a measure of the mass of a material in a given volume.
Mass
Volume
Weight
Density
Any chemical reaction that absorbs heat is called ________.
Endothermic energy
Physical Change
Chemical Change
Exothermic energy
When water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at
100 degrees, it's measured in ______________ .
Inches
Fahrenheit
Temperature
Celsius
States matter is not created nor destroyed in any chemical or physical change:
Thermal energy
Density
Chemical Change
Conservation of Energy
Used to measure motion and energy of particles in matter to determine the amount of cold or hot the matter is exerting:
Density
Thermal Energy
Volume
Temperature
Is energy that is absorbed or released into the matter when it’s changing:
Density
Mass
Temperature
Thermal Energy
If you measure matter it should be measured using its ______________ and volume.
Density
Mass
Weight
Thermal Energy
Weight is the force of ______________depending on the mass the object is being weighed.
Energy
Object
Gravity
Density
Density is a the relation between ________ and __________, so how much matter is in a given amount of space.
Density/Thermal energy
Weight/Mass
Volume/Mass
Volume/weight
While temperature _______, density decreases.
Decreases
Increases
The measurement of mass stays the same before and after the change is ______________________________________.
Thermal energy
Conservation of energy
Mass always stays the same
Mass has to change
When matter changes, ___________________ is released or absorbed by the object.
Weight
Mass
Conservation of energy
Thermal Energy
Endothermic means the energy is being _______________
released
released and absorbed
absorbed
not changed
Exothermic means energy is being ____________________
released
absorbed
released and absorbed
Not changed
Temperature affects the ______ of objects.
Mass
Volume
Density
Weight
An example of endothermic energy is ______________
water
ice
fire
air
When you light up a log and start a fire and the weight of the log is the same after it burned, it;s called _______________
Thermal Energy
Temperature
Conservation of energy
Conservation of matter
128-137.
Answer the questions below after watching the video
They tested magnetism without changing the material (there were no chemical reactions). That means that magnetism is a _______ property.
physical
chemical
The sodium reacted with the water (explosively!). REACTIVITY changed the materials. It is a _______ property.
physical
chemical
They checked the density of these materials without changing them. Therefore, DENSITY is a _______ property.
physical
chemical
The acetone changed the styrofoam in a reaction. So REACTIVITY is a _______ property.
physical
chemical
The slime didn't change when they put it in water. So DENSITY is a ________ property.
physical
chemical
What is matter?
Anything that is really important in life.
Anything that has weight and takes up space.
Something that can be touched and seen.
What is NOT one of the 3 primary types of matter? (There are actually more, but we only encounter 3 in our everyday lives.)
solids
gases
love
Why do you think the sulfur hexafluoride isn't escaping from the fish tank? There is no lid on the tank.
Sulfur hexafluoride is denser than air so it sank to the bottom of the fish tank.
They didn't use very much sulfur hexafluoride.
It takes at least 15 minutes for it to rise high enough to get out of the tank.
Why is a plastic handle a good choice for the pan?
It's smoother to hold on to when stirring food in the pan.
It doesn't conduct heat like metal does.
Some properties of matter are magnetism, solubility, and density.
True
False
