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Atomic Models (Atoms & Ions) - Advanced

Total questions: 53

Worksheet time: 2hrs 1mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Does this Bohr model accurately represent the atom Cl-1? Why?

a)

Yes, the atom contains the correct number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in the model

b)

No, the atom does not contain the correct number of protons in the nucleus

c)

No, the atom does not contain the correct number of neutrons in the nucleus

d)

No, the atom does not contain the correct number of electrons outside of the nucleus

2.

The outermost shell of an atom contains _______ _________ that are responsible for chemical bonding between atoms (making compounds). This is a two-word answer.

(a)  

3.

This Bohr model depicts what atom of the Periodic Table? (Spelling does count)

(a)  

4.

The PERIOD on the Periodic Table tells us...

a)

How many electron shells an individual atom will have outside of the nucleus

b)

The total number of protons, neutrons, and electrons are found in a neutral atom

c)

How many valence electrons will be stored in the outermost shell

d)

The mass of an individual atom of any given element

5.

This Bohr model depicts what atom of the Periodic Table? (Spelling does count)

(a)  

6.

What is the atomic mass of an atom of Argon?

(a)  

7.

How many valence electrons are found in the outermost shell of an atom of Calcium? (Use your periodic table to help you)

(a)  

8.

The GROUP on the Periodic Table tells us...

a)

How many electron shells an individual atom will have outside of the nucleus

b)

The total number of protons, neutrons, and electrons are found in a neutral atom

c)

How many valence electrons will be stored in the outermost shell

d)

The mass of an individual atom of any given element

9.

This Bohr model depicts what atom of the Periodic Table? (Spelling does count)

(a)  

10.

Fill in the Blank: Protons are found ______ the nucleus and have a _______ charge.

a)

Outside the nucleus, positive

b)

Inside the nucleus, negative

c)

Outside the nucleus, negative

d)

Inside the nucleus, positive

11.

How many valence electrons are found in the outermost shell of an atom of Radon? (Use your periodic table to help you)

(a)  

12.

How many electron shells does an atom of Cesium have? (Use your periodic table to help you)

(a)  

13.

This Bohr model depicts what atom of the Periodic Table? (Spelling does count)

(a)  

14.

How many electron shells does an atom of Krypton have? (Use your periodic table to help you)

(a)  

15.

Fill in the Blank: Electrons are found ______ the nucleus and have a _______ charge.

a)

Outside the nucleus, positive

b)

Inside the nucleus, negative

c)

Outside the nucleus, negative

d)

Inside the nucleus, positive

16.

Fill in the Blank: Ions are formed when an atom gains or loses __________ and therefore becomes positively or negatively charged.

a)

Protons

b)

Electrons

c)

Neutrons

17.

In a neutral atom, how many electrons are found in Argon?

(a)  

18.
In a neutral atom, the number of electrons is equal to the number of _______.
a)
Neutrons
b)

Atoms

c)
Protons
d)

Valence Electrons

19.

If the protons and electrons do not match, the atom is ____.

a)

Neutral

b)

Ion

20.

What are the 3 particles that make up the atom? (Select all that apply)

a)

Protons

b)

Neutrons

c)

Ions

d)

Electrons

21.

Which of the following best depicts an electron?

a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
22.

Fill in the Blank: Neutrons are found ______ the nucleus and have a _______ charge.

a)

Outside the nucleus, neutral

b)

Inside the nucleus, negative

c)

Outside the nucleus, negative

d)

Inside the nucleus, neutral

23.

Which of the following best depicts a neutron?

a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
24.

Which of the following best depicts a proton?

a)
A
b)
B
c)
C
25.

What do the blue and red spheres represent in this model of an atomic nucleus? (Select all that apply)

a)

Protons

b)

Neutrons

c)

Electrons

26.
What period and group is Silver (Ag)? 
a)
Period 2, Group 1
b)
Period 3, Group 16
c)
Period 5, Group 11
d)

Period 2, Group 14

27.

What period and group is Yttrium (Y)? 

a)

Period 5, Group 17

b)

Period 3, Group 3

c)

Period 5, Group 3

d)

Period 3, Group 5

28.

Draw a Lewis Dot Structure of an atom of Beryllium.

29.

Which of the following elements has the highest atomic number?

a)

Helium

b)

Carbon

c)

Neon

d)

Oxygen

30.

Draw a Lewis Dot Structure of an atom of Bromine.

31.

Which of the following ions would best represent carbon with a FULL valence shell?

a)

C-2

b)

C-4

c)

C+1

d)

C+4

32.

Draw a Lewis Dot Structure of the ion F-1. Be sure to add brackets and the charge to your model!

33.

Draw a Lewis Dot Structure of the ion Mg+2. Be sure to add brackets and the charge to your model!

34.

Which of the following best depicts Lithium?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

e)

E

35.

What is wrong with this atom?

a)

The number of electrons in shell 2

b)

The number of electrons in shell 1

36.

Draw a Lewis Dot Structure of an atom of Aluminum.

37.

Whose model of the atom is represented in the image?

a)

Thomson

b)

Bohr

c)

Dalton

d)

Rutherford

38.

Create a Bohr Model of an atom of Nitrogen.

39.

An atom becomes _______ when it loses electrons.

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

c)

Neutral

40.

Create a Bohr Model of an ion of Sulfur-2. Be sure to add brackets and the charge to your model!

41.

As the atomic number of the elements increases, the number of protons in the nucleus...

a)

Decreases

b)

Increases

c)

Stays the same

42.

An atom becomes _______ when it gains electrons.

a)

Positive

b)

Negative

c)

Neutral

43.

Create a Bohr Model of an ion of Calcium+2. Be sure to add brackets and the charge to your model!

44.

If the protons and electrons do not match, the atom is ____.

a)

Neutral

b)

An ion

45.

Create a Bohr Model of an atom of Sulfur.

46.

What element has Period 6, Group 17?

(a)  

47.

Create a Bohr Model of an ion of Lithium+1. Be sure to add brackets and the charge to your model!

48.

How many electrons can be stored in shell 1?

a)

2

b)

8

c)

18

d)

4

49.

What element has Period 4, Group 13?

(a)  

50.

Create a Bohr Model of an atom of Boron.

51.

What element has Period 1, Group 18?

(a)  

52.

How many electrons can be stored in shell 2?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

8

d)

18

53.

How many electrons can be stored in shell 3?

a)

2

b)

4

c)

8

d)

18