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Legal Issues in Sports Medicine

Total questions: 46

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the definition of 'Liability'?

a)

A financial obligation or debt

b)

An asset owned by a company

c)

A type of revenue

d)

A form of equity

2.

Negligence according to the Standard of Reasonable Care is:

a)

A failure to exercise the care that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in like circumstances.

b)

An intentional act to cause harm.

c)

A strict liability offense.

d)

A criminal act.

3.

What are the assumptions made under the Standards of Reasonable Care?

a)

Assumptions include foreseeability, proximity, and fairness.

b)

Assumptions include strict liability and negligence.

c)

Assumptions include intentional harm and recklessness.

d)

Assumptions include duty of care and breach of duty.

4.

What is a tort?

a)

A) A legal wrong committed against the person or property of another

b)

B) A type of dessert

c)

C) A legal right granted to an individual

d)

D) A form of government

5.

Fill in the blank: An Act of Omission (Nonfeasance) occurs when an individual fails to perform a legal duty, such as failing to refer a seriously injured athlete.

a)

fails to perform a legal duty

b)

performs an illegal act

c)

exceeds their authority

d)

acts with malicious intent

6.

What are legal wrongs committed against the person or property of another called?

a)

Crimes

b)

Torts

c)

Contracts

d)

Liabilities

7.

Fill in the blank: Misfeasance occurs when an individual improperly does something he or she has the legal right to do. An example is when an infection occurs from an improperly _______ wound.

a)

cleansed

b)

bandaged

c)

treated

d)

covered

8.

Match the following terms with their correct definitions:

a)

Negligence

1.

Improperly does something you have the right to do

b)

Liability

2.

Act of Omission Failure to perform a legal duty

c)

Standard of Reasonable Care

3.

Legal wrongs committed against the person or property of another

d)

Improperly does something you have the right to do

4.

Act of Commission Performs an action that is not yours to perform

e)

Act of Omission Failure to perform a legal duty

5.

Negligence

9.

What is the first requirement to establish negligence?

a)

A) A Duty of Care existed between the person injured and the person responsible for that injury

b)

B) The Defendant breached this duty by conduct that fell short of the standard of care

c)

C) The Defendant caused the injury to occur

d)

D) Personal, property or punitive damages resulted.

10.

What must the defendant have done to breach their duty in proving negligence?

a)

A Duty of Care existed

b)

Breached this duty by conduct that fell short of the standard of care

c)

Caused the injury to occur

d)

Resulted in damages.

11.

Fill in the blank: The defendant must have caused the ______ to occur to establish negligence.

a)

injury

b)

event

c)

accident

d)

situation

12.

Fill in the blank: Personal, property or punitive damages must have ______ to establish negligence.

a)

resulted

b)

caused

c)

prevented

d)

ignored

13.

What is one way a caregiver can be proven negligent?

a)

By doing something a reasonably prudent individual would not do.

b)

By doing everything a reasonably prudent individual would do.

c)

By providing extra care.

d)

By avoiding all responsibilities.

14.

What obligation does an ATC have?

a)

To provide coverage to athletes.

b)

To avoid all responsibilities.

c)

To train athletes.

d)

To manage sports events.

15.

What is expected from an individual possessing a higher level of training?

a)

Increased responsibility

b)

Lower productivity

c)

Decreased knowledge

d)

Reduced skills

16.

What obligation does a person have once they assume the duty of caring for an athlete?

a)

To provide medical assistance

b)

To ensure the athlete's safety

c)

To improve the athlete's performance

d)

To manage the athlete's schedule

17.

The purpose of the Good Samaritan Law is to:

a)

Protect individuals who assist those who are injured or in danger.

b)

Punish those who fail to help in an emergency.

c)

Provide financial compensation to rescuers.

d)

Encourage people to avoid helping others.

18.

True or False: The Good Samaritan Law applies to someone who has a duty to act as dictated by the nature of his or her job.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

What is the specific length of time an individual can sue for injury resulting from negligence?

a)

2 years

b)

5 years

c)

10 years

d)

1 year

20.

How does the statute of limitation vary by state?

a)

It is the same in all states

b)

It generally ranges from one to three years

c)

It is more than five years

d)

It is less than one year

21.

When does the clock begin for the statute of limitation in negligence cases?

a)

When the injury occurs

b)

When the lawsuit is filed

c)

When the defendant is notified

d)

When the court date is set

22.

What is one way the assumption of risk can be expressed?

a)

Through a waiver signed by the athlete or their guardian

b)

By ignoring the risks involved

c)

By participating without knowledge

d)

By avoiding the activity

23.

An athlete must be made aware of which of the following in the context of assumption of risk?

a)

The potential for injury

b)

The rules of the sport

c)

The benefits of participation

d)

The history of the sport

24.

How can assumption of risk be used in legal situations?

a)

As a defense against an athlete’s negligence suit

b)

To increase the risks involved

c)

To avoid signing waivers

d)

To ensure no risks are present

25.

Assumption of Risk does not excuse overseers from exhibiting reasonable care and prudence in regards to conduct of activities or foreseeing potential hazards because:

a)

It is a legal doctrine that applies only to participants.

b)

Overseers have a duty to ensure safety regardless of assumed risks.

c)

It is irrelevant in the context of safety regulations.

d)

Assumption of Risk is not recognized in all jurisdictions.

26.

The varied interpretations of 'Assumption of Risk', particularly with minors, can be discussed in terms of:

a)

Legal precedents and case law

b)

Parental consent and its limitations

c)

The role of age and maturity in risk assessment

d)

All of the above

27.

In what situations might a waiver stand in court despite the 'Assumption of Risk'?

a)

When the waiver is signed voluntarily and with full knowledge of the risks

b)

When the waiver is not signed

c)

When the waiver is signed under duress

d)

When the waiver is irrelevant to the activity

28.

One of the responsibilities of an Athletic Trainer related to relationships is:

a)

Providing medical care to athletes

b)

Maintaining professional relationships with athletes

c)

Designing training programs

d)

Conducting fitness assessments

29.

What should an Athletic Trainer establish regarding athletic training facilities?

a)

Safety protocols

b)

Training schedules

c)

Equipment maintenance

d)

Nutritional plans

30.

What type of records should an Athletic Trainer maintain?

a)

Medical records

b)

Financial records

c)

Academic records

d)

Legal records

31.

Obtaining written consent is important for an Athletic Trainer because:

a)

It ensures legal protection.

b)

It is a formality with no real importance.

c)

It is only required for minors.

d)

It is optional and not necessary.

32.

One of the guidelines mentioned for maintaining professional conduct is:

a)

Being punctual

b)

Ignoring feedback

c)

Avoiding communication

d)

Procrastinating tasks

33.

Why is it important to exercise caution with regards to medication distribution and modality use?

a)

To ensure patient safety and avoid adverse effects

b)

To increase the cost of healthcare

c)

To make medications more accessible

d)

To reduce the effectiveness of treatments

34.

Ensuring safe equipment and facilities contributes to professional practice by:

a)

Reducing the risk of accidents and injuries

b)

Increasing the cost of operations

c)

Decreasing employee productivity

d)

Limiting access to resources

35.

Purchasing liability insurance is important in professional practice because:

a)

It provides financial protection against claims.

b)

It is a legal requirement in all professions.

c)

It guarantees increased profits.

d)

It eliminates all risks associated with the profession.

36.

Knowing the scope of practice entails:

a)

Understanding the legal boundaries of professional duties

b)

Knowing the salary range for a profession

c)

Identifying the best practices in the industry

d)

Recognizing the educational requirements for a job

37.

Using common sense plays a role in professional conduct by:

a)

Ensuring adherence to ethical standards

b)

Increasing personal biases

c)

Promoting favoritism

d)

Reducing accountability

38.

What is the duty of manufacturers of athletic equipment according to product liability?

a)

To ensure the equipment is safe for use

b)

To provide a lifetime warranty

c)

To offer free replacements

d)

To sponsor athletes

39.

An express warranty is:

a)

A guarantee explicitly stated by the seller

b)

An implied promise based on the nature of the transaction

c)

A warranty that covers only manufacturing defects

d)

A type of insurance policy for products

40.

The National Operating Committee on Standards for Athletic Equipment (NOCSAE) ensures:

a)

Safety standards for athletic equipment

b)

Training programs for athletes

c)

Nutritional guidelines for sports

d)

Scheduling of sports events

41.

Why should athletic trainers not alter equipment?

a)

It improves performance

b)

It invalidates the manufacturer's warranty

c)

It reduces cost

d)

It enhances safety

42.

Altering equipment places liability solely on the athletic trainer.

a)

True

b)

False

43.

What is health insurance?

a)

A type of insurance coverage that pays for medical and surgical expenses incurred by the insured.

b)

A savings account for medical expenses.

c)

A government program for retirement benefits.

d)

A type of investment plan for future financial security.

44.

General health insurance generally covers:

a)

Only dental care

b)

A wide range of medical services

c)

Only vision care

d)

Only emergency services

45.

General health insurance is sometimes offered to students through what means?

a)

Through their educational institution

b)

Through private insurance companies

c)

Through government programs

d)

Through family plans

46.

Schools and universities must ensure what for athletes regarding insurance coverage?

a)

Comprehensive health insurance

b)

Basic accident insurance

c)

No insurance required

d)

Optional insurance coverage