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Unit 3 Vocabulary Quiz

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Sarah is trying to decide which college to attend. She identifies her problem (choosing the right college), lists her options (schools she was accepted to), sets her criteria (cost, location, programs), evaluates each school based on her criteria, and makes a decision. Which decision-making model is Sarah using?

a)

Risk Management Model

b)

Budget Planning Model

c)

PACED Decision-Making Model

d)

Cognitive Bias Model

2.

John is considering investing in a new business. However, he knows there’s a chance the business might not succeed, and he could lose the money he invests. What is John concerned about?

a)

Profit

b)

Risk

c)

Diversification

d)

Wage

3.

Samantha always chooses the same grocery store because she remembers one bad experience at another store, even though it happened years ago and might not be relevant anymore. Which concept is affecting Samantha's decision?

a)

Opportunity Cost

b)

Interest

c)

Cognitive Bias

d)

Investment

4.

David has $50 and wants to buy a book, but he also needs a new backpack. He chooses to buy the book and gives up getting the backpack for now. What is the opportunity cost of David’s decision?

a)

The $50 he spent

b)

The book he bought

c)

The new backpack he didn’t buy

d)

The time he spent shopping

5.

Maria works part-time at a coffee shop and is paid based on the number of hours she works each week. What type of income is Maria earning?

a)

Salary

b)

Wage

c)

Profit

d)

Interest

6.

Carlos is a software engineer at a tech company. He receives the same amount of money each month, regardless of how many hours he works. What type of income is Carlos earning?

a)

Wage

b)

Salary

c)

Dividends

d)

Bonus

7.

Jane earns money from her job as a teacher, from renting out her apartment, and from the stock investments she made years ago. What are these sources of money collectively called?

a)

Profit

b)

Earnings

c)

Salary

d)

Income

8.

Megan has always loved helping people, so she decided to become a nurse. After completing her education and training, she has been working in hospitals for over 10 years. What is Megan’s work considered?

a)

A job

b)

A side hustle

c)

A career

d)

An investment

9.

Lisa is taking classes at a university to earn a degree in accounting so that she can work as a certified public accountant. What is Lisa pursuing?

a)

Training

b)

Education

c)

Work experience

d)

Investment

10.

Ben just started a new job as a mechanic. To learn how to repair engines, his company is teaching him specific techniques and skills. What is Ben receiving?

a)

Education

b)

Salary

c)

Training

d)

Wage

11.

Rebecca works in marketing and knows how to create advertisements, write content, and analyze data. These abilities help her succeed at her job. What are these abilities called?

a)

Job skills

b)

Wages

c)

Work experience

d)

Dividends

12.

After working in retail for five years, John applies for a job in management. He highlights his customer service and leadership skills, which he developed in his previous job. What is John emphasizing in his application?

a)

Job skills

b)

Salary

c)

Work experience

d)

Training

13.

Jessica invested in a company’s stock a few years ago. Recently, the company made a profit and sent her a portion of that profit as a payment. What did Jessica receive?

a)

Wages

b)

Dividends

c)

Salary

d)

Interest

14.

Mike deposits money into a savings account at his bank. At the end of the year, the bank adds a small amount of extra money to his account as a reward for keeping his money there. What is this extra money called?

a)

Salary

b)

Wage

c)

Interest

d)

Dividend

15.

Tom started his own business selling handmade jewelry. After paying for materials, rent, and other expenses, he has $500 left over. What is the $500 called?

a)

Profit

b)

Salary

c)

Wage

d)

Interest

16.

Emma is looking for a new job as a graphic designer. At the same time, several companies in her city are looking to hire graphic designers. What is this situation an example of?

a)

Stock market

b)

Labor market

c)

Diversification

d)

Budget

17.

Mark decides to buy shares in a new technology company, hoping that the company will grow, and his shares will increase in value. What is Mark making?

a)

A budget

b)

A profit

c)

An investment

d)

A wage

18.

Sarah wants to buy shares in a company and has opened an account to purchase stocks. She tracks the value of the company’s stock through an online marketplace. What is Sarah participating in?

a)

Labor market

b)

Stock market

c)

Job market

d)

Profit-sharing

19.

To reduce risk, Jacob invests his money in a variety of different stocks, bonds, and mutual funds rather than putting all his money into one company. What is Jacob practicing?

a)

Investment

b)

Budgeting

c)

Profit-sharing

d)

Diversification

20.

Samantha is choosing between two jobs. One job offers a higher starting salary, but the other offers more opportunities for promotions and salary increases over time. She decides to take the second job because it has more potential for increased income. What is Samantha thinking about?

a)

Interest

b)

Work experience

c)

Future earnings

d)

Salary

21.

After receiving her paycheck, Linda notices that a portion of her earnings was taken out to be paid to the government. What is this portion of her earnings called?

a)

Profit

b)

Income tax

c)

Interest

d)

Dividend

22.

Jake decides to quit his job and start his own company designing websites for small businesses. He understands there’s a chance his company may fail, but he’s willing to take that risk. What is Jake engaging in?

a)

Entrepreneurship

b)

Job training

c)

Investment

d)

Budgeting

23.

Laura receives a monthly paycheck and makes a plan to manage her spending on rent, groceries, utilities, and entertainment so she can save money each month. What is Laura creating?

a)

An investment

b)

A wage

c)

A budget

d)

A profit