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Worksheets

HBS 1.2

Total questions: 130

Worksheet time: 2hrs 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The perimysium wraps a fascicle of muscle cells and is represented by ________.

a)

Label A

b)

Label B

c)

Label C

d)

Label D

2.

The epimysium is represented by ________.

a)

Label A

b)

Label B

c)

Label C

d)

Label D

3.

The muscle fiber (cell) is indicated by ________.

a)

Label A

b)

Label B

c)

Label C

d)

Label D

4.

The endomysium that wraps individual muscle fibers is indicated by ________.

a)

Label A

b)

Label B

c)

Label C

d)

Label D

5.

Striated involuntary muscle tissue is classified as ________ muscle.

a)

skeletal

b)

cardiac

c)

smooth

d)

either smooth or skeletal

6.

The type of muscle tissue pictured in Figure 6.3 is ________.

A) skeletal muscle

a)

Skeletal

b)

Voluntary

c)

Smooth

d)

Cardiac

7.

The plasma membrane of a skeletal muscle cell is called the ________.

a)

sarcolemma

b)

sarcomere

c)

myofilament

d)

sarcoplasmic reticulum

8.

A sarcomere is ________.

a)

the nonfunctional unit of skeletal muscle

b)

the contractile unit between two Z discs

c)

the area between two intercalated discs

d)

the wavy lines on the cell, as seen in a microscope

9.

Cardiac and skeletal muscle both possess striations.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

What tough connective tissue joins skeletal muscle to bone?

a)

joints

b)

ligaments

c)

periosteum

d)

tendons

11.

What is necessary for the myosin to release the actin?

a)

ATP

b)

Calcium

c)

ADP

d)

Sodium

12.

What is a crossbridge?

a)

Where myosin binds to actin

b)

Where the calcium crosses into the cytoplasm

c)

Where calcium binds with troponin

d)

Where titin and myosin are connected

13.

What does calcium do to the actin?

a)

Covers myosin binding sites

b)

Uncovers myosin binding sites

c)

Covers actin binding sites

d)

Uncovers actin binding sites

14.

What is the name of the protein that covers the binding sites on actin?

a)

Myosin

b)

Titin

c)

Troponin

d)

Tropomyosin

15.

___ and ___ are regulatory proteins bound to actin.

a)

Myosin and actin

b)

Glycogen and hemoglobin

c)

Calcium and oxygen

d)

Troponin and tropomyosin

16.

The neurotransmitter that signals muscle contraction is...

a)

Calcium

b)

Actin

c)

Myosin

d)

Ach (acetylcholine)

17.

The functional unit of the muscle cell is the:

a)

Sarcomere

b)

Myofilament

c)

Osteon

d)

Muscle fiber

18.
Identify the joint action being performed.
a)
Extension
b)
Flexion
c)
Abduction
d)
Adduction
19.

a)

Rectus Abdominis

b)

External Oblique

c)

Pectorals

d)

Trapezius

20.

What joint is displayed in picture

a)

Hinge Joint

b)

Saddle joint

c)

Ball and socket joint

21.

What type of joint is displayed in the picture?

a)

Saddle joint

b)

Ellipsoid joint

c)

Pivot joint

22.

What type of joint is displayed in the picture?

a)

Pivot joint

b)

Ellipsoid joint

c)

Hinge joint

23.

What joint is displayed in the picture?

a)

Synovial Joint

b)

Pivot joint

c)

Hip joint

24.

Where is the pivot joint located ?

a)

Neck

b)

Knee

c)

Thumb

25.

Of all the joints in the body, which type of joint allows the greatest range of movement?

a)

Ball and Socket Joints

b)

Hinge Joints

c)

Pivot Joints

d)

Gliding Joints

26.

Which type of joint occurs where concave and convex surfaces meet?

a)

Pivot Joint

b)

Gliding Joint

c)

Condyloid Joint

d)

Saddle Joint

27.

Which connective tissue attaches bone to bone?

a)

Ligaments

b)

Synovial Fluid

c)

Cartilage

d)

Tendons

28.

What type of joint movement involves straightening or extending a limb?

a)

Extension

b)

Flexion

c)

Abduction

d)

Adduction

29.

What type of joint movement involves flexing or bending a limb?

a)

Extension

b)

Flexion

c)

Abduction

d)

Adduction

30.

What type of joint movement involves moving a limb towards the center line of the body?

a)

Extension

b)

Abduction

c)

Flexion

d)

Adduction

31.

What type of joint movement involves the ability of a limb to be moved in circles?

a)

Extension

b)

Abduction

c)

Rotation

d)

Circumduction

32.

What type of joint movement involves moving a limb away from the center line of the body?

a)

Extension

b)

Abduction

c)

Flexion

d)

Adduction

33.

What type of joint movement involves a turning or rotational movement of a limb or body part?

a)

Extension

b)

Rotation

c)

Circumduction

d)

Adduction

34.

Name this tissue

a)

Skeletal

b)

Cardiac

c)

Smooth

35.
Muscle tissue
a)
Is tissue that functions in lining, covering, and glandular tissue
b)
Is tissue involved in protecting, supporting, and binding together other body tissues
c)
Is tissue that contracts and shortens to produce movement 
d)
Tissue that receives and conducts electrochemical impulses from one part of the body to another
36.

This type of tissue is located in the brain and spinal column

a)

smooth muscle

b)

skeletal muscle

c)

cardiac muscle

d)

nervous

37.
What is this?
a)
Blood
b)
Bone
c)
Neuron
d)
Adipose
38.

Which of the following is a type of muscle tissue?

a)

Skeletal

b)

Cardiac

c)

Smooth

d)

All of the above

39.
Which of the following is NOT a type of connective tissue?
a)
Bone
b)
Cartilage
c)
Skin
d)
Blood
40.
What tissue is this
a)
Bone
b)
Cartilage
c)
Blood
d)
Adipose
41.

Identify the tissue

a)

bone

b)

blood

c)

epithelial

d)

skeletal muscle

e)

connective

42.

Which of the following is the scientific term for fat?

a)

glial

b)

epithelial

c)

adipose

d)

squamous

43.

Which tissue types are all of the following in?

-fat, bone, cartilage, ligaments, and blood.

a)

epithelial

b)

connective

c)

muscle

d)

nerve

44.

Select the correct range of motion shown in the video clip.

a)

Ankle dorsiflexion

b)

Ankle plantar flexion

c)

Ankle extension

45.

Select the correct range of motion shown in the video clip.

a)

Ankle dorsiflexion

b)

Ankle plantar flexion

c)

Ankle extension

46.

Select the correct range of motion shown in the video clip.

a)

Shoulder flexion

b)

Shoulder extension

c)

Elbow flexion

47.

Select the correct range of motion shown in the video clip.

a)

Shoulder abduction

b)

Shoulder inversion

c)

Shoulder medial rotation

48.

Select the correct range of motion shown in the video clip.

a)

Shoulder abduction

b)

Shoulder adduction

c)

Shoulder medial rotation

49.

Select the correct range of motion shown in the video clip.

a)

Shoulder abduction

b)

Shoulder adduction

c)

Shoulder medial rotation

50.

Select the correct range of motion shown in the video clip.

a)

Hip extension

b)

Hip flexion

c)

Knee flexion

51.

Select the correct range of motion shown in the video clip.

a)

Hip extension

b)

Hip flexion

c)

Knee flexion

52.

Select the correct range of motion shown in the video clip.

a)

Knee extension

b)

Hip flexion

c)

Knee flexion

53.

Select the correct range of motion shown in the video clip.

a)

shoulder extension

b)

shoulder flexion

c)

elbow flexion

54.

Select the correct range of motion shown in the video clip.

a)

shoulder extension

b)

shoulder flexion

c)

elbow flexion

55.

The joints that allow the most movement are called

a)

Fixed

b)

Fibrous

c)

Cartilaginous

d)

Synovial

56.

Examples of a Ball & Socket Joint are found in the

a)

Shoulder

b)

Knee

c)

Hip

d)

Ankle

57.

A hinge joint allows

a)

A wide range of movements

b)

Circumduction

c)

Rotation

d)

Movement in only one direction (ie. backwards & forwards)

58.

An example of a Saddle joint is in the

a)

Knee

b)

Hip

c)

Thumb

d)

Vertebral column

59.

When kicking a football the knee

a)

Flexes

b)

Extends

c)

Abducts

d)

Adducts

60.
This type of joint allows the your first two vertebrate to rotate as in shaking your head no
a)
condyloid
b)
gliding
c)
pivot
d)
saddle
61.
Carpals and tarsals (flat bones) are examples of this type of joint
a)
condyloid
b)
gliding
c)
hinge
d)
saddle
62.
Fibrous joints are?
a)
freely moveable
b)
partially moveable
c)
immovable
63.
What are joints
a)
A place where one bone meets 
b)
A place where  two  bones meet 
c)
Bones don't meet 
d)
A place where three bones meet 
64.

The job of the PCL is to

a)

keep the femur from moving backwards under the tibia

b)

keep the patella from dislocating

c)

keep the tibia from moving backwards under the femur

d)

prevent a patellar tendon strain

65.

Which special test is used to determine the integrity of the MCL?

a)

Lachman's Test

b)

Posterior Drawer

c)

Valgus Stress Test

d)

Varus Stress Test

66.

Which special test is used to determine the integrity of the LCL?

a)

Apley's Compression Test

b)

Posterior Drawer

c)

Valgus Stress Test

d)

Varus Stress Test

67.

Which ligament prevents the tibia from moving backward on the femur?

a)

MCL

b)

LCL

c)

PCL

d)

ACL

68.

Which special test(s) can be used to determine the integrity of the ACL?

a)

Apley's Compression Test

b)

Posterior Drawer

c)

Anterior Drawer

d)

Lachman's

69.

Which special test(s) can be used to determine the integrity of the PCL?

a)

Apley's Compression Test

b)

Posterior Drawer

c)

Anterior Drawer

d)

Lachman's

70.

Which of the following ligaments of the knee restricts anterior movement of the tibia on the femur?

a)

MCL

b)

LCL

c)

ACL

d)

PCL

71.

What is the slippery surface that cover the bones?

a)

synovial membrane

b)

synovial fluid

c)

ligament

d)

cartilage

72.

 Pivot joints occur in our skeleton at...
A) forearm

B) knee

C) neck

D) hip 

a)
a) A and B    
b)
b) B and C
c)
c) A and C
d)
d) B and D
73.
Circumduction can occur at a...
a)
Pivot joint
b)
Saddle joint
c)
Ball and socket joint
d)
Condyloid joint
74.
How many types of synovial joints are there?
a)
2
b)
4
c)
6
d)
8
75.

Which of the following is a fixed or fibrous joint?

a)
Hip
b)
Vertebrae
c)
Skull
d)
Ribs
76.

What might happen if you snapped or tore one of your ligaments?

a)

Your joints would not be able to move

b)

Your bones would be in danger of breaking

c)

Your joints might slide out of place easily

d)

You would become double-jointed

77.

A disease called osteoarthritis occurs when the cartilage between joints wears away. What can you infer about osteoarthritis?

a)

It prevents joints from moving smoothly

b)

It causes joints to dislocate easily

c)

It causes bones to become more brittle

d)

It reduces joints' range of motion

78.

A clear and slippery liquid that lubricates the joint and stops the bones rubbing together, is ...

a)

Bursae

b)

Cartilage

c)

Synovial Fluid

d)

Joint Capsule

79.
This ligament prevents the tibia from moving backward on the femur
a)
Meniscus
b)
PCL
c)
Fibula
d)
ACL
80.

Which special test is used to determine the integrity of the MCL?

a)

Anterior Drawer

b)

Posterior Drawer

c)

Valgus Stress Test

d)

Varus Stress Test

81.

Which special test is used to determine the integrity of the LCL?

a)

Anterior Drawer

b)

Posterior Drawer

c)

Valgus Stress Test

d)

Varus Stress Test

82.

What does "C" of ACL stand for?

a)

Cruciate

b)

Collateral

c)

Connective

d)

Condyle

83.

What does the "C" of MCL stand for?

a)

Cruciate

b)

Collateral

c)

Connective

d)

Condyle

84.

What structures provides cushion between the femur and tibia?

a)

ligaments

b)

tendons

c)

mensicus

d)

tuberosities

85.

Name of the muscles that control knee flexion and hip extension?

a)

Quadriceps

b)

Glutes

c)

Hamstrings

86.

This picture indicates what injury?

a)

torn MCL

b)

torn hamstring

c)

bicep femoral tendon tear

d)

meniscus tear

87.

Which 2 of the following are cruciate ligaments?

a)

ACL and LCL

b)

MCL and PCL

c)

PCL and ACL

d)

MCL and LCL

88.

A direct blow to the lateral side of the knee could cause a tear in which ligament?

a)

MCL

b)

ACL

c)

PCL

d)

LCL

89.

What injury results from this force?

a)

ACL

b)

MCL

c)

LCL

d)

Chondromalacia

90.

Which statement is true...

a)

The highlighted bone is the fibula, which is located laterally in the leg

b)

The highlighted bone is the fibula, which is located medially in the leg

c)

The highlighted bone is the tibia, which is located laterally in the leg

d)

The highlighted bone is the tibia, which is located medially in the leg

91.

What structure is number one?

a)

MCL

b)

ACL

c)

Medial Meniscus

d)

Lateral Meniscus

92.

What structure is number 6?

a)

MCL

b)

Medial Meniscus

c)

LCL

d)

PCL

93.

What three long bones are associated with the knee joint?

a)

Tibia, Fibula, Humerus

b)

Tibia, Patella, Fibula

c)

Patella, Tibia, Femur

d)

Femur, Tibia, Fibula

94.

What is the basic contractile unit of a muscle fiber?

a)

Myofibril

b)

Sarcomere

c)

Troponin

d)

Myosin Head

95.

What happens when the ATP is broken down into ADP + 1 phosphate?

a)

Troponin & tropomyosin shift out of the way

b)

The myosin head releases from the actin filament

c)

Energy is released for the myosin head to change position

d)

Calcium is released

96.

Muscles ___________ at the joint

a)

Pull

b)

Push

97.

The muscle attachment point that remains stationary

a)

Insertion

b)

Origin

98.

Actin is the

a)

Thick filament

b)

Thin filament

99.

Some muscles are named after who discovered the muscle

a)

True

b)

False

100.

Some muscles are named based on the direction of the fibers

a)

True

b)

False

101.

What does the Extensor Carpi Ulnaris do?

a)

Extend the wrist

b)

Extend the ankle

c)

Extend your fingers

d)

Extend your toes

102.

What is the most common type of joint found in the body?

a)

Fibrous

b)

Cartilaginous

c)

Synovial

103.

Hula Hooping is ____________ of the hips

a)

Flexion

b)

Circumduction

c)

Rotation

d)

Abduction

104.

This picture is showing

a)

Hip Abduction

b)

Hip Adduction

c)

Hip Circumduction

d)

Hip Elevation

105.

A failed posterior drawer test indicates an injury to the

a)

MCL

b)

LCL

c)

ACL

d)

PCL

106.
a)

nasal

b)

frontal

c)

zygomatic

d)

occipital

107.
a)

frontal

b)

sphenoid

c)

zygomatic

d)

nasal

108.
a)

maxilla

b)

mandible

c)

zygomatic

d)

parietal

109.
a)

maxilla

b)

mandible

c)

temporal

d)

sphenoid

110.
a)

frontal

b)

zygomatic

c)

nasal

d)

maxilla

111.
a)

temporal

b)

sphenoid

c)

zygomatic

d)

occipital

112.
a)

parietal

b)

temporal

c)

sphenoid

d)

mandible

113.
a)

frontal

b)

parietal

c)

temporal

d)

sphenoid

114.
a)

temporal

b)

parietal

c)

zygomatic

d)

occipital

115.

Item P is the _______.

a)

Alveolar process

b)

Frontal bone

c)

Parietal bone

d)

Temporal bone

e)

Mandible

116.

Item I is the _______.

a)

Alveolar process

b)

Frontal bone

c)

Parietal bone

d)

Temporal bone

e)

Sphenoid bone

117.

Item N is the _______.

a)

Occipital bone

b)

Frontal bone

c)

Parietal bone

d)

Temporal bone

e)

Mandible (body)

118.

Item A is the _______.

a)

Occipital bone

b)

Frontal bone

c)

Parietal bone

d)

Temporal bone

e)

Mandible (body)

119.

Item B is the _______.

a)

Occipital bone

b)

Frontal bone

c)

Parietal bone

d)

Temporal bone

e)

Sphenoid bone

120.

Item E is the _______.

a)

Nasal bone

b)

Maxilla

c)

Lacrimal bone

d)

Zygomatic bone

e)

Sphenoid bone

121.

Item M is the _______.

a)

Occipital bone

b)

Frontal bone

c)

Zygomatic process

d)

Mastoid process

e)

Sphenoid bone

122.
How many bones does an adult human have?
a)
300
b)
306
c)
206
d)
602
123.
Who has more bones: an adult or a baby?
a)
baby
b)
adult
c)
both have the same
d)
neither have bones
124.

The bones (green) are known as the:

a)

Metacarpals

b)

Carpals

c)

Phalanges

d)

Digits

125.

The highlighted bone is known as the:

a)

Pelvis

b)

Pubis

c)

Sacrum

d)

Coccyx

126.

The arrow is pointing to which part of the Pelvis?

a)

Pubis

b)

Ischium

c)

Ilium

d)

Sacrum

127.

Identify the highlighted part of this bone

a)

Iliac crest

b)

Pubis

c)

Ilium

d)

ischium

128.

Identify the highlighted part of this bone

a)

Iliac crest

b)

Pubis

c)

Ilium

d)

Ischium

129.

Identify the highlighted part of this bone

a)

Iliac crest

b)

Pubis

c)

Ilium

d)

Ischium

130.

Identify the highlighted bone (your tailbone)

a)

sacrum

b)

coccyx

c)

pubis

d)

lumbar