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GCSE COMPUTER SCIENCE NETWORKS (L1-2)

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What can happen on a busy network with lots of traffic?

a)

Data collisions

b)

Faster data transmission

c)

Lower latency

d)

Increased bandwidth

2.
LAN stands for
a)
Local Area Network
b)
Large Area Network
c)
Little Area Network
d)
Local Analogue Network
3.
What is a characteristic of a LAN?
a)
Small geographical location such as a school or small office.
b)
Really cheap to set up.
c)
Uses less cables than a star.
4.

Which network covers a large geographical area?

a)

LAN

b)

WAN

5.

Which is the best definition of a network?

a)

Lots of interconnected computers

b)

Two or more computers connected together

c)

computers which can connect to the internet

d)

the Internet

6.

What is a stand-alone computer?

a)

a computer that is connected to a network

b)

a computer that is not connected to a network

c)

A computer that is not next to another computer eg a smartphone

d)

The best quality and performing computer available

7.

What is a data collision?

a)

When two devices on a network transmit data at the same time

b)

When one device on a network transmits data

c)

When two devices on a network transmit at separate times

8.
What is essential to set up a LAN?
a)
Fast Internet connection
b)
Cable or WiFi
c)
Ethernet adapter
d)
A server
9.
What type of network is this?
a)
Ring 
b)
Bus 
c)
Star
d)
Mesh
10.
In a star network
a)
Each device is connected to a switch or hub
b)
Each device connects to each other
c)
Each device is connected in a line
d)
Each device is connected to a terminal
11.
The internet is the worlds biggest
a)
LAN
b)
WAN
12.
Which network topology uses a backbone to connect all of the computers?
a)
Bus
b)
Ring
c)
Star
13.
A terminator
a)
Makes the network quicker
b)
Sends Data Packets
c)
Stops data collisions
d)
Connects devices to the internet 
14.
What term describes the physical layout of a network?
a)
Topology
b)
topping
c)
topiology
d)
toppology
15.

Which one is a STAR topology

a)
b)
c)
16.

A star topology will cause a network failure if...

a)

If the hub/switch fails

b)

If one of the many of the computers fail

c)

If the printer fails

17.

A BUS topology is (Which one is correct)?

a)

Easy to set up

b)

Expensive to set up

c)

Hard to set up

18.

Networked computers can share (select which one is true)

a)

Hardware, software and data

b)

Optical discs, software and data

c)

Hardware, software and Clients

19.

Each node is connected to every other node.

a)

Partially-connected mesh topology

b)

Mesh topology

c)

Fully-connected mesh topology

d)

Semi-connected mesh topology

20.

Why are partially-connected mesh topologies used?

a)

They are more effective.

b)

They are faster.

c)

They are cheaper.

d)

They are more useful.

21.

Which of these is an advantage of mesh topologies?

a)

They allow you to communicate over long distances.

b)

They make the computer run faster.

c)

They are easy to build.

d)

Many devices can transmit data simultaneously.

22.

Which of these does a mesh topology have?

a)

Server

b)

Switch

c)

Hub

d)

None of the above

23.

Each node is connected to every other node.

a)

Partially-connected mesh topology

b)

Mesh topology

c)

Fully-connected mesh topology

d)

Semi-connected mesh topology

24.

Which of these was the original application of mesh topology?

a)

Street lights

b)

Military

c)

Gaming

d)

Smart meters

25.

Which of these is the equation for the number of connections in a fully-connected mesh network

a)

2n(n−1)2n\left(n-1\right)  

b)

n(n+2)n\left(n+2\right)  

c)

n(n−1)2\frac{n\left(n-1\right)}{2}  

d)

n−1n-1  

26.

Why are partially-connected mesh topologies used?

a)

They are more effective.

b)

They are faster.

c)

They are cheaper.

d)

They are more useful.

27.

Which of these is an advantage of mesh topologies?

a)

They allow you to communicate over long distances.

b)

They make the computer run faster.

c)

They are easy to build.

d)

Many devices can transmit data simultaneously.

28.

Which of these are disadvantages of mesh topology?

a)

They are slower.

b)

The cost of building the network is higher.

c)

They are only compatible with certain computers.

d)

The network requires more maintenance.

29.

Why does the military use mesh topologies?

a)

They use less energy.

b)

They are faster.

c)

To avoid breakdowns in communications.

d)

They are cheaper.

30.

Why are messages sent over a mesh topology received more quickly?

a)

The route to the intended recipient is shorter, as it does not need to go through a central connection point.

b)

The wires used for them can transmit more data.

c)

They use less energy.

d)

They use more energy.

31.

What is the world's largest mesh network?

a)

ARPANET

b)

The Internet

c)

The World Wide Web

d)

Google Chrome

32.

Why does the military use mesh topologies?

a)

They use less energy.

b)

They are faster.

c)

To avoid breakdowns in communications.

d)

They are cheaper.

33.

Which of these was the original application of mesh topology?

a)

Street lights

b)

Military

c)

Gaming

d)

Smart meters

34.

Why are messages sent over a mesh topology received more quickly?

a)

The route to the intended recipient is shorter, as it does not need to go through a central connection point.

b)

The wires used for them can transmit more data.

c)

They use less energy.

d)

They use more energy.

35.

What is not a benefit of networking?

a)

Share hardware

b)

Share software

c)

Share viruses

d)

Share workstations

36.

Which network topology needs a switch or hub?

a)

Mesh

b)

Partial Mesh

c)

Star

d)

Bus

37.

Advantages of a bus network

a)

One-way system so not affected by heavy traffic

b)

Fastest performance

c)

Failure of one node does not affect the rest of the bus network

d)

A failure in the minor cables will only affect one node

38.

Disadvantages of a bus network:

a)

If the main bus cable fails then the whole network will fail

b)

An extra hub or switch further increases the cost

c)

Cable failure anywhere will affect the whole network

d)

Performance of the network slows down rapidly with more nodes or heavy network traffic

39.

Advantages of a star network

a)

One-way system so not affected by heavy traffic

b)

Fastest performance

c)

Easy to install and to expand with extra nodes

d)

A failure in the minor cables will only affect one node

40.

Disadvantages of a star network

a)

Uses the most cable which makes it more expensive

b)

An extra hub or switch further increases the cost

c)

Cable failure anywhere will affect the whole network

d)

Need to ‘break’ the network in order to add a new node