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Ch. 5 Review

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Convection currents occur when ______________________ energy transfers between a fluid.

a)

potential

b)

kinetic

c)

thermal/heat

d)

electric

2.

Heat flow (convection current) in the ocean and the atmosphere is...

a)

cool flows down - warm flows up

b)

cool flows up - warm flows down

c)

cool flows up - warm flows up

d)

cool flows down - warm flows down

3.

Convection currents occur in...

a)

fluids

b)

solids

4.

______________is created by unequal heating of the Earth's surface.

a)

conduction

b)

radiation

c)

wind

d)

river movement

5.

Ocean currents are created by

a)

Dense cold water sinking

b)

Dense cold water rising

c)

Less dense water sinking

d)

Less dense warmer water rising and more dense cold water sinking

6.

When air is heated it becomes...

a)

More dense

b)

Less dense

c)

Heavier

d)

Moist

7.

When air moves into the upper atmosphere it becomes...

a)

Cool and heavy

b)

Cool and light

c)

Warm and heavy

d)

Warm and light

8.

Air sinking down toward the Earth's surface causes a...

a)

High Pressure area

b)

Low Pressure area

9.

Air rising up above the Earth's surface causes a...

a)

High pressure area

b)

Low pressure area

10.

Winds flow from...

a)

High pressure to low pressure

b)

Low pressure to high pressure

11.

Due to the Coriolis effect and the Earth rotating counterclockwise, air (wind) will deflect....

a)

clockwise in the northern hemisphere & counterclockwise in the southern hemisphere

b)

counterclockwise in the northern hemisphere & clockwise in the southern hemisphere

12.
A cold front is approaching Minneapolis. What will happen to the air temperature?
a)
stay the same
b)
increase
c)
decrease
13.

Near which two cities are the low pressure systems located?

a)

Seattle & San Francisco

b)

Chicago & Seattle

c)

Dallas & Houston

d)

Chicago & Nashville

14.

Near which city is the high pressure system located?

a)

Seattle

b)

Minneapolis

c)

Dallas

d)

Chicago

15.

Which two cities are most likely to experience clear, dry weather?

a)

Seattle & San Francisco

b)

Chicago & Minneapolis

c)

Chicago & Nashville

d)

Dallas & Houston

16.

Tim said that Chicago is most likely to experience rainy weather. Jennifer thinks that Dallas is most likely to experience rainy weather.

Which student is correct?

a)

Tim because Chicago is the closest to a low pressure system and they produce precipitation.

b)

Jennifer because high pressure systems produce precipitation

c)

Both students are correct because all systems produce precipitation

d)

Neither of the students are correct because the cities are not close enough to the system.

17.

Why does city "B" have clear skies?

a)

It is in North America

b)

There is not a front moving through city "B"

c)

Clouds do not form in the West

d)

It is located near a high pressure system

18.

Which location is most likely experiencing warmer temperatures and higher humidity?

a)

Location A

b)

Location B

c)

Location C

d)

Location D

19.

What type of weather is Denver most likely experiencing? Notice the type of front that has just passed through.

a)

High humidity, cooler temperatures

b)

Low humidity, cooler temperatures

c)

Rainy, cold weather

d)

Rainy, humid weather

20.
What direction is the cold front moving?
a)
Northwest
b)
Southeast
c)
Northeast
d)
Southwest
21.
Warm ocean currents generally come from
a)
The North Pole
b)
The South Pole
c)
The Equator
d)
Both A and B
22.

Cold ocean currents generally come from

a)
The North Pole
b)
The South Pole
c)
The Equator
d)
Both A and B
23.
The place where two air masses meet.
a)
air mass
b)
air pressure
c)
water cycle
d)
front
24.

Which city on the map will have an increase in temperature over the next 24 hours?

a)

Atlanta

b)

Denver

c)

St. Louis

d)

Billings

25.

Select 2 other names for a hurricane.

a)

typhoon

b)

cyclone

c)

blizzard

d)

earthquake

26.

The scale used to measure the size of hurricanes is called the __________.

a)

Saffir-Simpson Scale

b)

Cal-Ripkin Scale

c)

Richter Scale

d)

Bart-Simpson Scale

27.

In the northern hemisphere of the earth hurricanes circle __________.

a)

clockwise

b)

counter-clockwise

c)

up and down

d)

front to back

28.

In the southern hemisphere of the earth hurricanes circle __________.

a)

clockwise

b)

counter-clockwise

c)

up and down

d)

front to back

29.

Where do Hurricanes form?

a)

NEAR the Equator

b)

Away from the Equator

c)

NEAR the North/South Poles

30.
What fuels a hurricane's strength?
a)
Wind
b)
Sunlight
c)
Warm Water
d)
Cold Water
31.
What happens as a hurricane moves further in-land?
a)
It speeds up and gets stronger
b)
It turns around and goes back to sea
c)
It slows down and gets weaker
d)
It stalls
32.
What is the source for warming up ocean water?
a)
the sun
b)
water movement
c)
wind
d)
fish peeing in the ocean water