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P5 REVIEW CHAPTER 4-5 MATTER

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 59mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What are the three states of matter?
a)
solid, liquid, and gas
b)
solid, water, and gas
c)
wood, liquid, and gas
d)
solid, liquid, and helium
2.
Solids have a definite _______________.
a)
smell
b)
shape
c)
picture
d)
sound
3.
Liquid matter takes the shape of _______.
a)
a gas
b)
water
c)
a pet
d)
Its container
4.
When a solid is turned into a liquid, the solid _______________.
a)
melts
b)
freezes
c)
turns into a gas
d)
floats
5.
________________ is anything that has mass and takes up space.
a)
volume
b)
matter
c)
mass
d)
weight
6.
What can causes ice to transform from a solid to a liquid?
a)
The air.
b)
The cold.
c)
Shape
d)
Heat
7.
This state of matter does not have a definite size or shape.
a)
gas
b)
toys
c)
solid
d)
milk
8.
What is an example of a solid?
a)
wind
b)
water
c)
rock
d)
juice
9.
Which state of matter has particles that are tightly packed?
a)
liquid
b)
gas
c)
solid
10.
Which change can occur when  you add heat energy to water?
a)
The water can change from a liquid to a solid
b)
The water can change from a gas to a liquid
c)
The water can change from a liquid to a gas
d)
The water can change from a solid to a liquid
11.
Which state of matter has particles arranged like this?
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
12.

Adding energy to water causes the water particles to...

a)

speed up

b)

slow down

13.

When water is heated on a stove, which kind of energy is transferred from the element to the water?

a)

element energy

b)

heat energy

c)

kinetic energy

d)

thermal energy

14.

Adding thermal energy to a cup of water may cause the particles to _____.

a)

move faster

b)

move closer together

c)

slow down

d)

collide less frequently

15.

During a hot shower, water vapor fogs up the cooler mirror when it turns to water. This is an example of _____.

a)

condensation

b)

deposition

c)

sublimation

d)

vaporization

16.
What are the three states of matter?
a)
solid, volume, mass
b)
density, volume, mass
c)
solid, liquid, gas
d)
density, gas, volume
17.
Something that takes up space and has mass.
a)
volume
b)
matter
c)
mass
d)
density
18.
A state of matter that has a definite volume and shape.
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
d)
matter
19.
The amount of space something takes up
a)
density
b)
volume
c)
mass
d)
matter
20.
You can measure ______ with grams.
a)
mass
b)
volume
c)
conductivity
d)
melting point
21.
Solids have a definite _______________.
a)
smell
b)
shape
c)
picture
d)
sound
22.
Liquid matter takes the shape of _______.
a)
a gas
b)
water
c)
a pet
d)
Its container
23.
Water in its solid form is _____________.
a)
a vapor
b)
ice
c)
a liquid
d)
boiling
24.
The amount of matter something contains is its ______________.
a)
gas
b)
solid
c)
weight
d)
mass
25.

Robert needed to gather firewood. He cut down several trees and cut them into smaller pieces. What type of change happened to the tree?

a)

Chemical Change

b)

Physical Change

26.

When Jake breathes out on a cold day, a cloud is formed. Which change occurs that lets Jake see his breath as a cloud?

a)

liquid changes to solid

b)

solid changes to a gas

c)

liquid changes to a gas

d)

gas changes to a liquid

27.

Taylor put iron filings and sand in a jar. She put a lid on the jar and shook it until the two materials combined, but the materials did not bond together. What did Taylor make?

a)

element

b)

compound

c)

mixture

d)

molecule

28.

On a warm, sunny afternoon, ocean water splashed onto a rock. A short time later, the rock was dry. Which statement best explains what happened to the water on the rock?

a)

Heat caused the water to become a gas.

b)

Salt melted the water and it disappeared.

c)

Heat melted the water and it disappeared.

d)

Salt caused the water to become a gas

29.

What is the best way to separate a mixture of iron filings and sand?

a)

Use a magnet to separate out the iron

b)

Pour the dry mixtures through a filter

c)

Add water to the mixture

d)

Heat the mixture over a flame

30.

When water changes from solid to liquid to gas, which statement is true?

a)

The weight increases.

b)

The weight stays the same.

c)

The temperature decreases.

d)

The temperature stays the same.

31.

Margaret made a birthday cake for her mother. She lit the candles with a match. What type of change happened when she lit the match?

a)

Physical Change

b)

Chemical Change

32.

A glass of iced tea is placed on a table. After 10 minutes, there are drops of water on the outside surface of the glass. Which change in phase caused the drops of water?

a)

Water vapor from the air evaporated into a liquid.

b)

Liquid water in the air evaporated into a gas.

c)

Liquid water in the air condensed into a solid.

d)

Water vapor from the air condensed into a liquid.

33.

What two physical properties could best describe a basketball?

a)

weight, solubility

b)

magnetism, hardness

c)

color, texture

d)

size, magnetism

34.
Which of the following is a part of the water cycle?
a)
evaporation
b)
condensation
c)
precipitation
d)
all of the above
35.

Freezing is what happens when

a)

a liquid changes to solid

b)

gas changes to liquid

c)

solid changes to liquid

36.
One hot summer, you remember you left a cup of water outside. A few weeks later, you saw that the cup was empty and you remember the cup having water. What happened to the water?
a)
It evaporated
b)
It underwent deposition
c)
It melted
37.
Water in its solid form is _____________.
a)
a vapor
b)
ice
c)
a liquid
d)
boiling
38.
Which liquid has the greatest density?
a)
lamp oil
b)
karo syrup
c)
water
d)
honey
39.

1. Here are some examples of liquids, except ….

a)
b)
c)
d)
40.

2. Solid gains heat and become liquid.

The changing state is called ….

a)

condensation

b)

melting

c)

freezing

d)

evaporation

41.

3. Here are the three states of matter, except ….

a)

light

b)

solid

c)

liquid

d)

gas

42.

4. I put some water in the freezer. The water freezes.

The changing state is from liquid to ….

a)

gas

b)

light

c)

solid

d)

liquid

43.

7. This change of state takes place when water boils. It is ....

a)

freezing

b)

condensation

c)

melting

d)

boiling

44.

8. Liquid loses heat and become solid.

The changing state is called ….

a)

freezing

b)

melting

c)

boiling

d)

condensation

45.

9. The picture which shows the changing state of condensation is ….

a)
b)
c)
d)
46.

10. The change of liquid into a gas is called ….

a)

freezing

b)

evaporation

c)

melting

d)

condensation

47.

Q3: Which of these best describes the texture of the marbles?

a)

shiny

b)

smooth

c)

glass

d)

round

48.

Q5: When a piece of candy is broken into smaller pieces, what changes?

a)

the color and texture

b)

the size and shape

c)

the state of matter

d)

The size and luster

49.

Q7: When a slice of pizza is eaten what changes about the whole pizza?

a)

the taste

b)

the smell

c)

the shape

d)

the color

50.

What statement BEST describes a liquid?

a)

Liquids have a definite shape and definite volume.

b)

Liquids have definite shape and variable volume.

c)

Liquids have variable shape and variable volume.

d)

Liquids have variable shape and definite volume.

51.

Josh decided his glass of iced tea needed to be sweeter.  He found two types of sugar he could use in the kitchen.  There was a bowl of loose crystal sugar and a bowl of sugar cubes. Which one will dissolve faster in the iced tea?

a)

It will not matter which sugar he uses

b)

The loose sugar crystals

c)

The sugar cubes

d)

Sugar will not dissolve in iced tea

52.

Usually when the particle size is decreased, what will happen to the rate of dissolving?

a)

It will stop.

b)

It will increase.

c)

It will remain constant.

d)

It will decrease.

53.

A change in matter that produces a new compound with different properties from the original is a

a)

physical change

b)

chemical change

c)

reactant

d)

product

54.

Which term describes when a substance is changed from a liquid to a gas?

a)

Condensation

b)

Evaporation

c)

Filtration

d)

Precipitation

55.

Tim has two beakers of liquid at room temperature. He places both beakers on a hot plate. The liquid in Beaker A boils before the liquid in Beaker B.


Which statement explains why the liquid in Beaker A boils before the liquid in Beaker B?

a)

Beaker A has a lower boiling point

b)

Beaker B has a higher freezing point

c)

The liquid in Beaker A has less mass

d)

The liquid in Beaker B has a lower density

56.

A mixture of sand, salt, and iron fillings is stirred into a beaker of water. The mixture is then allowed to settle.


What will separate the iron fillings from the mixture?

a)

Magnetism

b)

Filtration

c)

Flotation

d)

Sifting

57.

Sherry wants to dissolve rock salt in a glass of water at room temperature.


Which process will speed up the time it takes for the salt to dissolve?

a)

Add hot water to the glass

b)

Add cold water to the glass

c)

Pour the water into a larger container

d)

Pour the water into a smaller container

58.

A scientist uses an instrument to study the small particles in a piece of matter. The diagram shows what the scientist sees.


What state of matter is the scientist most likely observing?

a)

gas

b)

solid

c)

liquid

d)

vapor

59.

A scientist uses an instrument to study the small particles in a piece of matter. The diagram shows what the scientist sees.


What state of matter is the scientist most likely observing?

a)

gas

b)

solid

c)

liquid

d)

vapor

60.

A scientist uses an instrument to study the small particles in a piece of matter. The diagram shows what the scientist sees.


What state of matter is the scientist most likely observing?

a)

gas

b)

solid

c)

liquid

d)

plasma

61.

This is an example of particles in a _____.

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

62.

This is an example of particles in a _________.

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

63.

This is an example of particles in a ______.

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

64.
Definite shape and definite volume
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
d)
solid, liquid and gas
65.
No definite shape or volume
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
d)
solid, liquid and gas
66.
Definite volume but not definite shape
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
d)
solid, liquid and gas
67.

Butter on a hot pancake is an example of?

a)

Freezing

b)

Melting

c)

Condensation

d)

Freezing

68.

Water turning into ice is an example of?

a)

Condensation

b)

Freezing

c)

Melting

d)

Evaporation

69.

When water turns into ice we call it...

a)

Evaporation

b)

Condensation

c)

Melting

d)

Freezing

70.
What are the states of matter?
a)
solid, liquid, and juice
b)
solid and liquid
c)
solid and gas
d)
solid, liquid, and gas
71.

The changing from liquid to gas is ...

a)

Boiling

b)

Melting

c)

Evaporation

d)

Sublimation

72.

The changing from gas to liquid is ...

a)

Condensation

b)

Sublimation

c)

Deposition

d)

Evaporation

73.

which is the following is example of condensation?

a)

dew drops in the morning

b)

camper

c)

ice cube melts

d)

boiling water

74.

A solid has a ... shape

a)

Fixed

b)

No fixed

c)

According to the container

d)

Fill the room

75.

We can't see the gas of perfume. But we can know it by smelling the fragrance. Because it is a ... objects

a)

solid

b)

gas

c)

liquid

d)

squishy

76.

There are three of states of matter ...

a)

solid , liquid , gas

b)

solid, liquid , milk

c)

milk, water and gas

d)

bricks, rain, juice

77.

Air , gas on the balloons , fragrance of perfume are .... objects

a)

gas

b)

liquid

c)

solid

d)

toys

78.

What state of matter does this picture show?

a)

liquid

b)

solid

c)

gas

d)

matter

79.

What state of matter does this picture show?

a)

liquid

b)

solid

c)

gas

d)

matter

80.

Which one illustrates the particles of solid?

a)
b)
c)
d)
81.

When we heat water enough, it turns into water vapour (uap air). This change of state is called .....

a)

steam

b)

boiling

c)

condensation

d)

melting

82.

The boiling point of pure water is .... Celcius degrees

a)

100

b)

120

c)

140

d)

160

83.

The picture of liquid particles is . . . .

a)

b)

c)

84.

Liquids change into solids when they are . . . .

a)

heated

b)

melted

c)

evaporated

d)

cooled

85.

The particles are far apart and free to move in all direction. This statement belongs to . . . .

a)

liquid

b)

gas

c)

solid

d)

gel

86.

The changing state of letter B is . . . .

a)

condensation

b)

melting

c)

freezing

d)

evaporation

87.

The freezing is shown by letter . . . .

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

88.

When the water loses heat, it . . . .

a)

condenses

b)

freezes

c)

melts

d)

evaporates

89.

The component which dissolves in the water is called . . . .

a)

solution

b)

solute

c)

solvent

d)

mixture

90.

The mixture of solute and solvent is . . . .

(a)  

91.

The name of the process which shows by letter B is . . . .

a)

evaporation

b)

presipitation

c)

infiltration

d)

condensation

92.

Based on the picture, the solvent is ........

a)

water

b)

milk powder

c)

choco powder

d)

tea water

93.

What are the three states of matter?

a)

Rock, Brick, Shoe

b)

Liquid, Water, Soda

c)

Solid, Liquid, Gas

d)

Rain, Sleet, Snow

94.

When water vapor gets cold, it turns to a...

a)

liquid

b)

raindrop

c)

solid

d)

ice

95.

I have a definite shape and a definite volume.

a)

gas

b)

solid

c)

plasma

d)

liquid

96.

My particles move the slowest.

a)

solid

b)

gas

c)

liquid

d)

plasma

97.

When a gas becomes a liquid

a)

evaporation

b)

freezing

c)

boiling

d)

condensation

98.

I have a definite volume, but no definite shape

a)

gas

b)

plasma

c)

liquid

d)

solid

99.

I have no definite shape, and no definite volume

a)

gas

b)

plasma

c)

solid

d)

liquid

100.

My particles are able to slide past one another, but are still close together

a)

gas

b)

plasma

c)

solid

d)

liquid

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