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PMA2 review quiz

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Use the image to respond to the question (Usa la imagen para responder la pregunta)

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

2.
Calculate the Net Force. 
a)

60N, to the Left 

b)

40N, to the Right 

c)
0N
d)

60N, to the Right

3.

During a lab a balloon was rubbed with a wooly fabric then placed by running water. The water then bent towards the balloon. This is an example of which type of force?

a)

tension

b)
friction
c)

gravity

d)

electromagnetic (electrostatic)

4.

A ball rolls down from the top of a grassy hill, reaches the bottom of the hill, continues to roll, and then starts to slow down and comes to a stop. What forces caused this ball's motion?

a)

Frictional force caused the ball to roll down the hill, but air resistance caused the ball to slow down and stop.

b)

Magnetic force caused the ball to roll down the hill, but gravity caused the ball to slow down and stop.

c)

The force of the hill caused the ball to roll down it, but gravity caused the ball to slow down and stop.

d)

Gravity caused the ball to roll down the hill, but frictional force caused the ball to slow down and stop.

5.

What causes a delta to form?

a)

Deltas form at the mouth of a river when wind deposits sand.

b)

Deltas form at the mouth of a river when water slows down and deposits sediment.

c)

Deltas form at the on the bank of a river when a glaciers move past.

d)

Deltas form on the banks of a river when water slows down and deposits sediment.

6.

Why are sinkholes common in Florida?

a)

Florida is a peninsula. Sinkholes are commonly formed on peninsulas because a peninsula is surrounded by water.

b)

Florida has a lot of swamps with animals that burrow into the sandy soil making holes and tunnels that collapse.


c)

Florida's underlying rock is limestone. Limestone dissolves easily, forming caverns which can then collapse and form a sinkhole.


d)

Florida has a lot of oil underground. When the oil is removed, there is nothing left to hold up the soil

7.

Floods and storm surges can erode the land. Which landform can protect inland areas from floods and storm surges?

a)

deltas

b)

dunes

c)

plateaus

d)

rivers

8.

Does the frog appear green to our eyes?

a)

His skin reflects green light and absorbs other colors of the visible light

b)

His skin refracts green light and absorbs other colors of the visible light

c)

His skin refracts green light and reflects other colors of the visible light

d)

His skin reflects green light and scatters other colors of the visible light

9.
which wavelength gives you sunburn? 
a)
radio 
b)
microwaves
c)

infrared 

d)

Ultraviolet 

10.
Which wave in the diagram has the greatest wavelength?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
3
d)
4
11.
What type of wave does NOT need matter to travel through?
a)
Mechanical
b)

Longitudinal

c)
Sound
d)
Electromagnetic
12.

Which of the following correctly identifies the speed of sound waves in a substance?

a)

Sound waves travel the slowest through air.

b)

Sound waves travel the slowest through ice.

c)

Sound waves travel the fastest through water.

d)

Sound waves travel the fastest through vacuum.

13.

Which statement best describes the phenomenon that is occurring?

a)

Light speeds up as it moves from the air into the water causing it to refract.

b)

Light travels in a straight line from the air into the water causing it to reflect.

c)

Light travels in a straight line from the water into the air causing it to reflect.

d)

Light slows down as it moves from the air into the water causing it to refract.

14.
Which layer of Earth is located above the outer core?
a)
crust
b)
inner core
c)
mantle
d)
lithosphere
15.

Although we cannot actually go into the Earth, scientists found out information about the Earth Layers using _________.

a)

volcanic activity

b)

seismic waves

c)

magnetic properties

d)

electromagnetic waves

16.

Which is the correct order of the Earths layers?

a)

inner core, outer core, mantle, crust

b)

crust, inner core, outer core, mantle

c)

crust, mantle, inner core, outercore

d)

crust, mantle, outer core, inner core

17.

What is letter G?

a)

Heat and pressure

b)

Cooling

c)

Deposition, Compaction, Cementation

d)

Weathering and erosion

18.
Which type of rock forms from extreme heat and pressure?
a)
Igneous
b)
Sedimentary
c)
Organic
d)
Metamorphic
19.

Magma can be cooled on the surface of the Earth or inside the Earth and thus may form Igneous rocks in 2 ways.

a)

Heavy and Light

b)

Hot and Cold

c)

Sedimentary and Metamorphic

d)

Extrusive and Intrusive

20.

Where did the heat causing the convection current in mantle from?

a)

core

b)

the Sun

c)

crust

d)

lithosphere

21.

What will result in this type of boundaries? (2 answers)

a)

ocean basin

b)

rift valleys

c)

volcanoes

d)

earth quakes

22.

A collision between two pieces of continental crust at a converging boundary produces a _______

a)

mid-ocean ridge.

b)

deep-ocean trench.

c)

rift valley.

d)

mountain range.

23.
Which is a cause of climate change?
a)
melting of sea ice
b)
cutting down trees
c)
severe storms 
d)
changes in plant life 
24.

Humans move to areas of land that was originally used for agriculture or trees.

a)

Renewable

b)

Eutrophication

c)

Deforestation

d)

Urbanization

25.

What can deforestation cause?

a)

Erosion

b)

Endangerment of plants and animals

c)

All of the answer choices.

d)

Loss of habitat

26.

Which of these is not a scientific model?

a)

b)

c)

d)

27.

A tennis ball could be used to represent the sun because it's round and yellow.


Which of the following could also be used to model the sun because they share similar characteristics?

a)

a light bulb

b)

an empty cup

c)

an eraser

d)

a Kleenex box

28.

Maya studies how plates move and cause features such as ocean basins, volcanoes, and mountains to form. She also learns that these movements cause earthquakes. Which important process drives the movement of these plates?

a)

ocean water circulation

b)

plate growth

c)

mantle convection

d)

volcanic eruptions

29.

What type of event will occur at this boundary?

a)

Earthquake

b)

Volcano Eruption

c)

Tornado

d)

Mountain Building

30.

In a subduction zone, the oceanic plate subducts under the continental plate. Why is this so?

a)

because the continental plate is denser

b)

because the oceanic plate is denser

c)

because the continental plate is faster

d)

because the oceanic plate is faster