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Water & pH Final Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Capillary Action is key for

a)

Water moving from roots to leaves in plants

b)

Air moving from mouth to lungs

c)

Ice floating on water

d)

Water moving to lower areas

2.

Capillary Action is key for

a)

Water moving from roots to leaves in plants

b)

Air moving from mouth to lungs

c)

Ice floating on water

d)

Water moving to lower areas

3.
The tightness across the surface of water that enables paper clips to float is ____________.
a)
adhesion
b)
capillary action
c)
surface tension
d)
polarity
4.

Cohesive means ........

a)

the water molecules stick to each other

b)

the water molecules stick to other surfaces

c)

the water molecules are less dense

d)

the water molecules are far apart

5.

Adhesive means ........

a)

the water molecules stick to each other

b)

the water molecules stick to other surfaces

c)

the water molecules are less dense

d)

the water molecules are far apart

6.

Water striders can walk on water because of ____________.

a)

capillary action

b)

adhesion

c)

surface tension

d)

universal solvent

7.

Water can bounce on water because of surface tension.

a)

True

b)

False

8.
Water droplets take a spherical shape (as pictured) because of ____________
a)
adhesion
b)
cohesion
c)
capillary action
d)
solubility
9.
Water moves through plant roots and in other substances with pores because of ___________.
a)
surface tension
b)
polarity
c)
capillary action
d)
gravity
10.
As you added drops to the coins, each drop stuck to the other water because of ________________.
a)
adhesion
b)
cohesion
c)
capillary action
d)
specific heat
11.

An attraction between molecules of different substances is called...

a)

adhesion

b)

cohesion

12.

An attraction between molecules of the same substance is called...

a)

adhesion

b)

cohesion

13.

Which of these samples shown best represents an mixture?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

14.

Which of these samples shown best represents an element?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

15.

What type of mixture does this diagram represent?

a)

Homogeneous

b)

Heterogeneous

16.
a)
heterogeneous mixture
b)
homogeneous mixture
17.

What is cohesion?

a)

Attraction between different substances

b)

Attraction between similar molecules

c)

The ability of a liquid to flow

18.

What is adhesion?

a)

Attraction between different substances

b)

Attraction between similar molecules

c)

The ability of a liquid to evaporate

19.

Which of the following demonstrates adhesion?

a)

Water forming a droplet

b)

Water climbing up a paper towel

c)

Water freezing into ice

20.

Why do some insects, like water striders, walk on water?

a)

They push the water down

b)

They are very light

c)

Cohesion and surface tension create a supportive layer

21.
What word describes when water is attracted to other substances?
a)
cohesion
b)
adhesion
c)
capillary action
d)
surface tension
22.
tendency of molecules of the same kind to stick to one another
a)
cohesion
b)
adhesion
c)
solution
d)
polar molecule
23.
Water droplets take a spherical shape (as pictured) because of ____________
a)
adhesion
b)
cohesion
c)
capillary action
d)
solubility
24.
Which characteristic of water will allow a paperclip to remain floating on water when the paperclip is gently placed on top of the water?
a)
adhesion
b)
surface tension
c)
solvent properties
d)
nonpolar
25.

Water drops on the surface of a penny demonstrate which phenomenon?

a)

Cohesion

b)

Adhesion

c)

Surface Tension

d)

Condensation

26.

Capillary Action can pull the water _____

a)

Upwards

b)

Downwards

27.

Refer to the picture; this is occurring because of:

a)

Cohesion

b)

Adhesion

c)

Capillary action

d)

Surface tension

28.
The pH scale is a range from:
a)
1-7
b)
0-14
c)
1-14
d)
1-20
29.
A(n) ______ is a substance with a pH less than 7
a)
Acid
b)
Alkaline
c)
Base
d)
Buffer
30.
A(n) _______ is a substance with a pH greater than 7.
a)
Base
b)
Acid
c)
Buffer
d)
Water
31.
What is the only substance with a neutral pH of 7?
a)
Milk
b)
Orange Juice
c)
Water
d)
Blood
32.
Which solution releases H+ in solution?
a)
Base
b)
Acid
c)
Buffer
d)
Water
33.
This substance releases OH- into solution
a)
Acid
b)
Base
c)
Neutral
34.
A solution with a pH of 3.6 would be...
a)
Acid
b)
Base
c)
Neutral
d)
Acid and Base
35.
A solution with a pH of 8.6 would be...
a)
Acid
b)
Base
c)
Neutral
d)
Acid and Base
36.
Which is most acidic?
a)
Baking Soda
b)
Lemon Juice
c)
Black Coffee
d)
Milk
37.
Tastes Sour
a)
Acids
b)
Bases
c)
Salts
d)
All
38.
Tastes bitter.
a)
Acids
b)
Bases
c)
Salts
d)
All
39.
According to the pH range which substance is more acidic than lemon juice
a)
Hydrochloric acid
b)
cabbage
c)
milk
40.
Bleach is a strong base, what is the pH level of bleach?
a)
13
b)
14
c)
1
d)
2
41.
Feels slippery.
a)
Acids
b)
Bases
c)
All
42.

William was conducting a science experiment and found that a certain substance had a pH less than 7. This substance is likely a(n) ______.

a)

Acid

b)

Alkaline

c)

Base

d)

Buffer

43.

David was conducting a science experiment and found a substance with a pH greater than 7. This substance is a(n) _______.

a)

Base

b)

Acid

c)

Buffer

d)

Water

44.

Mason and Abigail were conducting a science experiment. They were testing different solutions to see which one releases H+ in solution. Daniel suggested they test the following options. Which one should they choose?

a)

Base

b)

Acid

c)

Buffer

d)

Water

45.

Anika, Samuel, and Grace were conducting a science experiment. They had lemon juice, hydrochloric acid, cabbage, and milk. According to the pH range, which substance did they find to be more acidic than lemon juice?

a)

Hydrochloric acid

b)

cabbage

c)

milk

d)

phosphoric acid

46.

Kai found a substance in the chemistry lab and observed the following characteristics:


It had a very bitter taste when he put a small amount on his tongue

It felt slippery when Harper touched it

When Priya dissolved it in water, it produced OH- ions


How should they classify this substance?

a)

acid

b)

base

c)

enzyme

d)

fatty acid

47.

Arjun, Avery, and Aria were conducting a science experiment. They found a substance with the following characteristics:

Very sour taste

Feels soft to the touch

Produces H+ ions when dissolved in water

How should they classify this substance?

a)

acids

b)

bases

c)

enzyme

d)

fatty acid

48.

Which substance is the most basic?

a)

hydrochloric acid

b)

blood

c)

drain cleaner

d)

water

49.

We should use eco-friendly drain cleaner, because many commonly used drain cleaners are __.

a)

strong acids

b)

weak acids

c)

weak bases

d)

strong bases

50.
The pH scale is a range from:
a)
1-7
b)
0-14
c)
1-5
d)
1-20