Worksheetshealth science 6
Total questions: 69
Worksheet time: 35mins
connect bones to bone
ligaments
calcium
joints
articulation
the skeletal system functions to store
trabeculae
scapula
calium
humerus
the shaft of the bone is called the
epiphysis
diaphysis
sternum
vertebrae
the fibula is found in the lower
arm
leg
hip
finger
the spinal column contains____ bones
33
34
44
55
the upper arm bones attach to the
foreman
clavicle
humerus
scapula
the upper arm bone is called the
arm
humerus
fore arm
scapula
the small bones in the feet are called the
carpels
metatarsals
metacarsals
tarsals
the small bones in the hands are called the
tarsals
metatarsals
metacarsals
carpals
the wrist bones are called the
tarsals
carpals
metatarsals
metacarpals
ankle bones are called the
tarsals
carpals
metatarsals
metacarpals
the tailbone is known as the
foreman
tail
butt
coccyx
the breastbone is known as the
trabeculae
vertebrae
sternum
clavicle
the heel is known as the
vertebrae
sternum
clavicle
calcaneus
the collar bone is known as the
coccyx
clavicle
calcaneus
sternum
the neck bones are called the ______ vertebrae
foramen
cervical
sternum
osteons
the opening in the vertebral column through which passes the spinal cord is called the vertebral
calcium
foramen
tarsals
carpals
symptoms of arthritis include
weakness over the joint, swelling, and decrease flexibility of the joint
tenderness over the joint,swelling or redness, and decrease flexibility of the joint
tenderness over the joint,swelling or redness,
decrease flexibility of the joint
a fracture is a ___ in the bone
broken
break
fix
build
the mineral that gives bone its strength is
sulci
sternum
clavicle
calcium
tough outer covering of the bone is called the
cartliage
osteon
periosteum
ostecytes
the ends of the bone where bone growth occurs is called the
epiphysis
diaphysis
epiphyseal
endosteum
bones received oxygen and nutrients from blood vessels which travel through a bone unit called the
osteon
osteoblast
osteocytes
sulci
the cubed shaped bones wrist and ankles that are small are called____ shaped bones
short
tall
long
wide
grooves on the surface of bones are called
sulci
cartliage
osteons
calcium
____ create and produce firm bone over the surface of spongy bone to make it stronger
sulci
osteons
osteoblasts
osteocytes
mature bone cells are called
osteons
osteocytes
osteoblasts
sulci
the growth plate of bones is also known as the ___ plate
axial
epiphysis
epiphyseal
carpals
examples of ball and socket joints are the _____ joints and the ____ joints
arm, leg
shoulder, hips
hip , arm
finger, toes
the bone in your nose is soft because it is actually not compact bone but a softer substance called
osteon
sulci
cervicle
cartliage
the bones of the head and chest including ribs and the vertebrae make up the ____ skeleton
axial
appendicular
sulci
cartliage
the bones of the arms and legs make up the___ skeleton
medullary
axial
appendicular
septic
excessive ingestion of protein in patients with gout causes inflammation of the _____ toe. The inflammation is due to high ____ acid levels
uric
big,uric
pinky, uric
big
there are 2 major types of arthritis , ______ and _________ arthritis
septic, osteoarthritis
medullary, haversian
osteoarthritis , rheumatoid
axial, appendicular
if arthritis is due to an inflection, this is called ____ arthritis
axial
osteoarthritis
rheumatoid arthritis
septic
scoliosis is classed as a ______ disorder, meaning present at birth.
cervicle
congenital
sulci
uric
the inner surface of spongy bone is lined with
epiphysis
endosteum
epiphyseal
axial
the making of blood, or hemopoiesis, occurs within the ___ cavity
medullary
axial
appendicular
cartliage
thin bone strip used to support spongy bone
trabeculae
osteoporpsis
vertebrae
sternum
bones become lighter and weaker, with holes in spongy bone
trabeculae
osteoporosis
haversian canal
osteons
tunnels in the cortical bone
trabeculae
cancellous bone
haversian canal
osteons
spongy bone
cancellous bone
haversian canal
osteoporosis
osteons
hard and strong tissue that makes up bones
osteons
trabeculae
osseous tissue
canellous bone
formation of blood cells
osteoporosis
osseous tissue
haversian canal
hemopoiesis
soft spot on a babies head
fontanel
foramen
osteons
osteomalacia
softening of bone
osteons
osteomalacia
osteoporosis
osseous tissue
cancer in a cartilage cell
medullary cavity
chondrosaccoma
haversian canal
fontanel
inflammation of the joint
endosteum
axial
appendicular
arthritis
when bone becomes hard from puberty
rickets
osteoarthritis
osseous tissue
ossification
joint wears down, old age
arthritis
osteoarthritis
septic
axial
an autoimmune disease, treat with analgesics, steroids and methotrexate
rheumatoid arthritis
arthritis
osteoarthritis
septic arthritis
infection inside joint, from penetrating joint wound or blood-borne patheogen
osteoarthritis
septic arthritis
arthritis
axial
humpback
rickets
lordosis
kyphosis
scoliosis
sway back
kyphosis
lordosis
scoliosis
rickets
sideways spinal curvature, may be congenital or maybe due to obesity
rickets
kyphosis
scoliosis
lordosis
vitamin D deficiency causes deformities
uric
axial
septic
rickets
allow opening and closing movement in knees and elbows
big joints
gliding joint
hinge joint
joints
wrists and ankles, provides sliding back and forth movement
gliding joints
hinge joints
joints
big joints
shaped like a saddle, found in thumb; can rock up and down and side to side
gliding joint
hinge joint
ellipsoidal joint
saddle joint
provide two axes of movement through same bone, like joint formed at wrist with radius and ulna or knuckles of your fingers
joint
hinge joint
ellipsoidal joint
saddle joint
bending a joint and decreasing Angle between involved bones
adduction
flexion
extension
abduction
straightening a joint; Angle between involved bones increases
extension
flexion
inversion
eversion
pointing toes down
extension
flexion
plantar flexion
eversion
bending foot up toward the leg
dorsiflexion
flexion
plantar flexion
intersion
joint forced to straighten beyond its normal limits
extension
hyperextension
flexion
plantar flexion
moving away from body's midline
abduction
adduction
flexion
extension
moving toward midline of body
adduction
abduction
flexion
inversion
turning foot inward toward other foot
flexion
extension
inversion
eversion
turning foot outward away from opposing foot
inversion
eversion
abduction
adduction
