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Ch. 17.1 Medical Terminology

Total questions: 73

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the meaning of 'abbreviations' in medical terminology?

a)

provide a shortened way to write or say medical words and phrases

b)

refer to complex medical procedures

c)

describe symptoms of diseases

d)

indicate the dosage of medicines

2.

What does 'abdomin/o' refer to?

a)

abdomen

b)

heart

c)

lung

d)

brain

3.

What does the suffix '-ac' mean in medical terminology?

a)

pertaining to

b)

removal of

c)

inflammation of

d)

condition of

4.

What does the suffix '-al' mean in medical terminology?

a)

pertaining to

b)

removal of

c)

inflammation of

d)

condition of

5.

What does the prefix 'ante-' mean?

a)

front, before

b)

against

c)

under

d)

after

6.

What does 'axill/o' refer to?

a)

arm pit

b)

elbow

c)

shoulder

d)

wrist

7.

What does the prefix 'bi/o' mean?

a)

life

b)

water

c)

two

d)

earth

8.

What does 'brachi/o' refer to?

a)

arm

b)

leg

c)

head

d)

chest

9.

What does 'cardi/o' refer to?

a)

heart

b)

liver

c)

kidney

d)

lung

10.

What does 'caud/o' refer to?

a)

tail

b)

head

c)

arm

d)

foot

11.

What does 'cervic/o' refer to?

a)

neck

b)

heart

c)

lung

d)

stomach

12.

What does 'chondr/o' refer to?

a)

cartilage

b)

bone

c)

muscle

d)

skin

13.

What is the meaning of 'crani/o'?

a)

skull

b)

heart

c)

lung

d)

bone

14.

What is the meaning of 'cyte'?

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

enzyme

15.

What is the meaning of 'dis-'?

a)

apart

b)

together

c)

above

d)

under

16.

What is the meaning of 'dors/o'?

a)

back

b)

head

c)

foot

d)

arm

17.

What is the meaning of 'endo-'?

a)

within

b)

outside

c)

before

d)

after

18.

What is the meaning of 'epi-'?

a)

upon

b)

under

c)

between

d)

around

19.

What is the meaning of 'gastr/o'?

a)

stomach

b)

liver

c)

heart

d)

kidney

20.

What is the meaning of 'gen/o'?

a)

To produce

b)

To destroy

c)

To move

d)

To cover

21.

What is the meaning of 'hist/o'?

a)

tissue

b)

cell

c)

blood

d)

bone

22.

What is the meaning of 'home/o'?

a)

same

b)

different

c)

house

d)

place

23.

What is the meaning of 'homin/o'?

a)

human

b)

animal

c)

plant

d)

stone

24.

What is the meaning of 'hypo-'?

a)

below

b)

above

c)

inside

d)

across

25.

What is the meaning of '-ic'?

a)

pertaining to

b)

without

c)

before

d)

against

26.

What is the meaning of 'infer-'?

a)

below

b)

above

c)

between

d)

across

27.

What is the meaning of 'inguin/o'?

a)

groin

b)

knee

c)

elbow

d)

wrist

28.

What is the meaning of '-ion'?

a)

action of

b)

place of

c)

person who

d)

without

29.

What is the meaning of '-ior'?

a)

more toward

b)

less than

c)

away from

d)

equal to

e)

beside

30.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'later/o'?

a)

side

b)

back

c)

head

d)

foot

31.

What is the meaning of the medical term 'lumb/o'?

a)

lower back, loins

b)

chest

c)

head

d)

arm

32.

What does 'lys/o' mean in medical terminology?

a)

to break down

b)

to build up

c)

to transport

d)

to cover

33.

What does 'medi/o' mean in medical terminology?

a)

middle

b)

side

c)

end

d)

top

34.

What is 'Medical Terminology'?

a)

Special vocabulary that is used in healthcare and is often formed from Latin and Greek word parts.

b)

A type of medical equipment used in hospitals.

c)

A set of rules for hospital management.

d)

A list of medicines prescribed by doctors.

35.

What is the meaning of the suffix '-ologist'?

a)

Specialist in the study of

b)

Person who writes books

c)

Expert in cooking

d)

Collector of rare items

36.

What does '-ology' mean in medical terminology?

a)

The study of

b)

The treatment of

c)

The removal of

d)

The measurement of

37.

What does 'pelv/o' mean in medical terminology?

a)

Pelvis, hip region

b)

Liver

c)

Heart

d)

Kidney

38.

What does 'peri-' mean in medical terminology?

a)

Around

b)

Inside

c)

Before

d)

After

39.

What does 'physi/o' mean in medical terminology?

a)

Nature, to grow

b)

Disease

c)

Blood

d)

Bone

40.

What does 'plasm/o' mean in medical terminology?

a)

Structure, formation

b)

Blood

c)

Cell

d)

Disease

41.

What does 'pleur/o' mean in medical terminology?

a)

Side, rib

b)

Lung

c)

Heart

d)

Blood

42.

What does 'poster/o' mean in medical terminology?

a)

Back, behind, after

b)

Front, before, ahead

c)

Side, lateral, away

d)

Inside, within, internal

43.

What does the prefix 'pre-' mean?

a)

before

b)

after

c)

during

d)

under

44.

What is a Prefix?

a)

letters in front of a root word that change the meaning of the word

b)

letters at the end of a word that change its tense

c)

a type of punctuation used in sentences

d)

a word that describes a noun

45.

What is the meaning of 'proxim/o'?

a)

near

b)

far

c)

fast

d)

old

46.

What does 'pulmon/o' mean?

a)

lung

b)

heart

c)

kidney

d)

stomach

47.

What does 'quad-' mean?

a)

four

b)

three

c)

five

d)

two

48.

What is the meaning of 'reticul/o'?

a)

network

b)

cell

c)

fiber

d)

layer

49.

What does 'sect/o' mean?

a)

to cut

b)

to join

c)

to heal

d)

to write

50.

What does 'semi-' mean?

a)

half

b)

double

c)

quarter

d)

whole

51.

What is the meaning of 'spin/o'?

a)

spine

b)

muscle

c)

joint

d)

bone

52.

What does '-stasis' mean?

a)

stopping, controlling

b)

movement

c)

growth

d)

pain

53.

What is a Suffix?

a)

letters after a root word that identify the part of speech, if it is singular or plural, or add to the meaning of a word.

b)

letters before a root word that change its meaning.

c)

a punctuation mark used at the end of a sentence.

d)

a type of verb tense.

54.

What does 'super-' mean?

a)

above

b)

below

c)

inside

d)

around

55.

What does 'thorac/o' mean?

a)

chest

b)

heart

c)

lung

d)

stomach

56.

What does 'trans-' mean?

a)

through, across

b)

under, below

c)

before, in front of

d)

against, opposite

57.

What does '-ule' mean?

a)

small, little

b)

large, big

c)

fast, quick

d)

old, ancient

58.

What does '-um' mean?

a)

structure

b)

cell

c)

enzyme

d)

tissue

59.

What does '-us' mean?

a)

structure, substance

b)

disease

c)

pain

d)

inflammation

60.

Fill in the blank: ventr/o means _______.

a)

front

b)

back

c)

side

d)

top

61.

Fill in the blank: The word root is the _______ of a term, giving the term its main meaning.

a)

foundation

b)

prefix

c)

suffix

d)

ending

62.

Fill in the blank: anterior means more toward the _______.

a)

front

b)

back

c)

side

d)

top

63.

Fill in the blank: distal means pertaining to apart (farther from the point of _______).

a)

origin

b)

insertion

c)

contact

d)

reference

64.

Fill in the blank: endoplasmic means pertaining to _______ the structure.

a)

within

b)

outside

c)

above

d)

around

65.

Fill in the blank: epigastric means pertaining to _______ the stomach.

a)

upon

b)

under

c)

beside

d)

behind

66.

Fill in the blank: hypochondriac means pertaining to _______ the cartilage.

a)

below

b)

above

c)

beside

d)

within

67.

Fill in the blank: inferior means more toward _______ (lower in position).

a)

below

b)

above

c)

behind

d)

front

68.

Fill in the blank: pericardial means pertaining to _______ the heart.

a)

around

b)

inside

c)

below

d)

above

69.

Fill in the blank: prefix is a word part placed _______ another, at the beginning.

a)

before

b)

after

c)

under

d)

beside

70.

Fill in the blank: superior means more toward _______ (higher in position).

a)

above

b)

below

c)

behind

d)

beside

71.

Fill in the blank: abdominal means pertaining to the _______.

a)

abdomen

b)

heart

c)

brain

d)

lung

72.

Fill in the blank: cardiac means pertaining to the _______.

a)

heart

b)

lungs

c)

brain

d)

liver

73.

Fill in the blank: caudal means pertaining to the _______ end.

a)

tail

b)

head

c)

lateral

d)

dorsal