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Muscle Tissue Quiz

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Cells: multinucleated.

a)

skeletal muscle

b)

cardiac muscle tissue

c)

smooth muscle tissue

2.

Cells branch and interconnect.

a)

skeletal muscle

b)

cardiac muscle tissue

c)

smooth muscle tissue

3.

A muscle is made of many (a)   (one subunit down from a muscle).

4.

A myofibril is made of many (a)   (one subunit down from a myofibril).

5.

Which myofilament is thick? (a)  

6.

Which myofilament is thin? (a)  

7.

Together, actin and myosin make up a (a)   .

8.

A group of fascicles is a (a)   .

9.

Each muscle fiber is made of smaller, long and skinny proteins called (a)   .

10.

A muscle fiber, like all cells, has smaller subparts (ex. Nucleus) called (a)   .

11.

The cell membrane of a muscle fiber is called the (a)   .

12.

(a)   are the binding sites on the outside of a muscle fiber that receive neurotransmitters.

13.

Because a motor neuron and muscle fiber do not physically touch, axon terminals release chemical messages to bridge the synaptic cleft. These chemical messages are known as

(a)  

14.

The specific neurotransmitter that is released by the axon terminal at a neuromuscular junction is called

(a)  

15.

The release of acetylcholine triggers a skeletal muscle fiber to (contract or relax)?

(a)  

16.

What is the smallest unit of a muscle to contract?

(a)  

17.

Actin is the thin myofilament. Myosin is the thick myofilament. Myosin has “hands” that bind to (a)   .

18.

Which myofilament is attached to the Z line?

(a)  

19.

Which part of a sarcomere contains only thick filaments?

(a)  

20.

Which part of a sarcomere contains only thin filaments?

(a)  

21.

Which part of the sarcomere is the boundary between sarcomeres?

(a)  

22.

Which part of the sarcomere contains both actin and myosin?

(a)  

23.

Which part of the sarcomere is the line down the middle of myosin?

(a)  

24.

The A band of the sarcomere runs the entire length of myosin.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

The dark band in the sarcomere is the A band.

a)

True

b)

False

26.

The light band in the sarcomere is called the I band.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

The myosin myofilament pulls the actin myofilament when a muscle contracts.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

Myosin needs ATP to grab and pull actin.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

The I band shortens when a sarcomere goes from relaxed to contracted.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

When a sarcomere goes from relaxed to contracted, the Z lines move closer together.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

The A band remains unchanged when a sarcomere goes from relaxed to contracted.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

The H zone disappears when a sarcomere goes from relaxed to contracted.

a)

True

b)

False

33.

The connective tissue surrounding each fascicle, as pictured in #3, is called:

a)

perimysium

b)

epimysium

c)

endomysium

d)

myofibril

34.

The connective tissue that surrounds the individual skeletal muscle fibers, as pictured in 4, is called:

a)

epimysium

b)

perimysium

c)

actin filiament

d)

endomysium

35.

Name this muscle.

a)

Gluteus medius

b)

Gastrocnemius

c)

Biceps femoris

d)

Tibialis anterior

36.

Name this muscle.

a)

Deltoid

b)

Biceps brachii

c)

Latissimus dorsi

d)

Trapezius

37.

Name this muscle.

a)

Deltoid

b)

Triceps brachii

c)

Trapezius

d)

Latissimus dorsi

38.

Name this muscle.

a)

Trapezius

b)

Deltoid

c)

Triceps brachii

d)

Brachioradialis

39.

Name this muscle.

a)

Biceps brachii

b)

Biceps femoris

c)

Flexor digitorum

d)

Deltoid

40.

Name the circled muscle group

a)

Hamstring

b)

Quadriceps

c)

Calf

d)

Glutes