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Bonding Unit Practice Test

Total questions: 68

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a correct Lewis Dot diagram for an ionic bond?

a)

b)

c)

d)

2.

Which of the following are true regarding this element's electron dot structure? Select TWO correct answers.

a)

It represents an element that is classified as a noble gas.

b)

It represents an element that is from the halogen group.

c)

It represents an element that will readily give an electron away.

d)

It represents an element that will readily accept an electron.

e)

It represents an element that is metallic.

3.

Which of the following is a correct Lewis Dot diagram for a covalent bond?

a)

b)

O:H:O

c)

O:H:H

d)

K:I:

4.

What is a Lewis valence e-dot structure?

a)

a representation of the valence electrons arranged around the nucleus of an atom

b)

a model to predict the mass of the molecule

c)

a representation of the protons in an atom

d)

a list of where all the electrons are located in an atom

5.

Which particles are represented by the dots in Lewis valence e-dot structures?

a)

core electrons

b)

valence electrons

c)

protons

d)

all electrons

6.

Examine the Lewis Dot Structure for potassium iodide. Why are there 8 dots around the symbol for iodine (I)? Select TWO correct answers.

a)

Each dot represents a covalent bond, of which there are 8 in potassium iodide.

b)

The valence electrons from potassium combine with those for iodine, adding up to 8.

c)

Each dot represents an ionic bond, of which there are 8 in potassium iodide.

d)

Eight electrons is the maximum to fill the outer shell for this compound.

e)

Each dot represents the number of protons in the nucleus of both atoms.

7.

Which of the following statements are true regarding Lewis Dot Structures? Select TWO correct answers.

a)

The mass number determines how the electrons will be arranged.

b)

They illustrate valence electrons with dots.

c)

They represent how valence electrons are distributed around atoms.

d)

The dots represent the protons and neutrons in the nucleus.

e)

All electrons are shown in a Lewis Dot Structure.

8.

Alkaline earth metals are NOT found in their free state in nature. Their electron configurations contain two outer electrons. Because they easily give up these two outer electrons, what type of bond do they typically form?

a)

covalent

b)

hydrogen

c)

ionic

d)

metallic

9.

Which statement BEST describes how potassium bonds with bromine?

a)

Potassium will donate an electron to bromine.

b)

Bromine will donate an electron to potassium.

c)

Bromine will donate seven electrons to potassium.

d)

Potassium will share seven electrons with bromine.

10.

Which of these is a correctly drawn electron dot formula for ammonia (nitrogen trihydride)?

a)

b)

c)

d)

11.

What is the correct electron dot formula for carbon dioxide?

a)

b)

c)

d)

12.

What is the correct electron dot formula for sodium chloride?

a)

b)

c)

d)

13.

The electron dot diagram of each ion is used to show the construction of an ionic compound. In lithium fluoride (LiF), lithium loses one electron, fluorine atom gains one electron. Which of the following describes the lithium and fluoride ions?

a)

b)

c)

d)

14.

What is the name of the binary compound for the formula NH₄OH? Enter the correct answer in the box.

(a)  

15.

Which of the following are true for the compound CaCl₂? Select TWO correct answers.

a)

Its name is calcium chlorite.

b)

Its name is calcium chloride.

c)

It forms a metallic bond.

d)

It forms a covalent bond.

e)

It forms an ionic bond.

16.

What is the name of the binary compound for the formula CaCl2?

a)

calcium boronite

b)

calcium chlorine

c)

calcium chloride

d)

calcium hypochlorate

17.

What type of bonding occurs in the compound calcium chloride?

a)

ionic

b)

nuclear

c)

metallic

d)

covalent

18.

What is the name of the binary compound of the formula CaBr₂?

a)

calcium boronite

b)

calcium bromide

c)

calcium bromine

d)

calcium barium

19.

What is the type of bonding found in calcium bromide?

a)

metallic

b)

covalent

c)

ionic

d)

nuclear

20.

Which of the following are compounds that contain a covalent bond? Select TWO correct answers.

a)

CaCl₂

b)

Na₂

c)

NaCl

d)

SO₂

e)

CO

21.

What is the chemical formula for aluminum sulfate?

a)

AlS

b)

AlSO₄

c)

Al₂(SO₄)₃

d)

Al₃(SO₄)₂

22.

Ammonia is a very commonly used covalent compound. Its scientific name is nitrogen trihydride. What is the chemical formula for ammonia?

a)

HN₄

b)

NH₃

c)

H₃N

d)

NH₄

23.

What is the chemical formula for the carbon tetrachloride?

a)

CCl₃

b)

CCl₄

c)

C₃Cl

d)

C₄Cl

24.

What is the name for the compound Na₃(PO₄)?

a)

Sodium phosphorus

b)

Sodium phosphide

c)

Sodium phosphite

d)

Sodium phosphate

25.

What is the formula for sodium fluoride?

a)

NaF

b)

Na₂F

c)

NaF₂

d)

Na₂F₂

26.

What is the formula for iron (II) oxide?

a)

Fe₂O₂

b)

Fe₂O

c)

FeO

d)

FeO₂

27.

Which of the following is the metallic ion in sodium fluoride?

a)

Na 1⁻

b)

Na 1⁺

c)

F 2⁻

d)

F 2⁺

28.

What is the formula for copper (I) oxide?

a)

Cu₂O₃

b)

Cu₂O

c)

CuO₂

d)

CuO

29.

The ions in calcium chloride dissociate in the presence of water. What is the cation that is produced in this reaction?

a)

hydrogen (H⁺)

b)

oxygen (O⁻²)

c)

calcium (Ca⁺²)

d)

chlorine (Cl⁻)

30.

What is the chemical formula of copper (I) sulfate?

a)

CuSO₄

b)

Cu₂SO₄

c)

Cu₂(SO₄)₂

d)

Cu₂(SO₄)₂

31.

What is the chemical formula of the phosphate ion?

a)

PO₄⁻

b)

HPO₄²⁻

c)

H₂PO₄²⁻

d)

PO₄³⁻

32.

Based on the positions of the elements on the periodic table, what is the chemical formula of aluminum sulfide?

a)

AlS

b)

Al₂S

c)

Al₂S₃

d)

Al₄S₂

33.

What is the correct name for the compound whose formula is Na₂SO₄?

a)

disodium sulfate

b)

sodium sulfoxide

c)

sodium sulfate

d)

sodium sulfite

34.

What is the correct name for the compound whose formula is Fe₂O₃?

a)

iron oxide

b)

iron trioxide

c)

iron(II) oxide

d)

iron(III) oxide

35.

What is the IUPAC name of the compound whose formula is (NH₄)₃PO₄?

a)

ammonium phosphate

b)

triammonium monophosphate

c)

triammonium phosphate

d)

ammonium phosphide

36.

What is the chemical formula of chromium(VI) sulfate?

a)

CrSO₄

b)

Cr(SO₄)₃

c)

Cr₂(SO₄)₃

d)

Cr₆SO₄

37.

What is the chemical formula of iron(III) hydroxide?

a)

Fe(OH)₂

b)

Fe(OH)₃

c)

Fe₃(OH)

d)

Fe₂(OH)₃

38.

What is the chemical formula of magnesium fluoride?

a)

MgF

b)

MgF₂

c)

MgF₃

d)

Mg₂F₂

39.

What is the chemical formula of cobalt(II) hydroxide?

a)

Co(OH)₂

b)

CO₂(OH)

c)

CoH₂

d)

CO₂H₂O

40.

What is the IUPAC name for the compound with a chemical formula B₆Si?

a)

hexasilicide boron

b)

boron heptasilicide

c)

hexaboron silicide

d)

boron heptasilicon

41.

What is the IUPAC name for the compound N₂O₃?

a)

nitric oxide

b)

nitrous oxide

c)

dinitrogen trioxide

d)

trioxygen dinitride

42.

What is the accepted IUPAC name for the compound Mg₃P₂?

a)

trimagnesium biphosphide

b)

dimagnesium triphosphide

c)

trimagnesium phosphide

d)

magnesium phosphide

43.

This compound is ​ (a)   in its molecular form. It forms a/an ​ (b)   bond since its electrons are shared.

Choose from the below words
hydrogen monochloride
covalent
ionic
hydrochloric acid
44.

Nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas react to form ammonia as shown in the chemical reaction

N2 + 3H2 --> 2NH3

What is the correct Lewis Dot Structure for ammonia, and what type of chemical bond is it?

a)

ionic

b)

covalent

c)

covalent

d)

ionic

45.

Formaldehyde (CH2O) is used as a preservative for embalming dead bodies. Which of these is the correct Lewis structure for formaldehyde?

a)

b)

c)

d)

46.

Which of these is the correct Lewis Structure for sulfur trioxide?

a)

b)

c)

d)

47.

Which of these is the correct Lewis Structure for calcium nitride?

a)

b)

c)

d)

48.

A chemistry teacher made up a portion of a periodic table with random letters rather than the actual elements to help quiz students. The teacher asked, "Which two letters on the periodic table would form a covalent bond?" Choose the TWO points that represent this covalent bond by selecting the appropriate boxes.

49.

The electron dot formula for NaCl is shown here. This compound's name is​ (a)   . It forms a/an ​ (b)   bond because electrons are transferred.

Choose from the below words
sodium chloride
ionic
sodium hypochlorite
covalent
50.

What is the chemical formula for potassium chloride?

a)

KCl

b)

K₂Cl

c)

KCl₂

d)

K₂Cl₂

51.

Which of the following compounds is formed by covalent bonding?

a)

NaCl

b)

MgCl₂

c)

CaO

d)

H₂O

52.

What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula CO₂?

a)

carbon monoxide

b)

carbon tetroxide

c)

carbon dioxide

d)

carbon trioxide

53.

What is the chemical formula for potassium nitrate?

a)

K₂NO₃

b)

KNO₂

c)

KNO₃

d)

K₂NO₂

54.

What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula H₂O₂?

a)

hydrogen peroxide

b)

hydrogen dioxide

c)

hydrogen oxide

d)

hydroxide

55.

What is the chemical formula for barium nitrate?

a)

Ba₂(NO₃)₃

b)

BaNO₃

c)

Ba(NO₃)₂

d)

Ba(NO₃)₃

56.

Which of the following is the anion in calcium carbonate?

a)

CO₃²⁻

b)

Ca²⁺

c)

CaCO₃

d)

O²⁻

57.

What is the chemical formula for lithium chloride?

a)

Li₂Cl₂

b)

LiCl₂

c)

LiCl

d)

Li₂Cl

58.

What is the name of the binary compound for the formula MgO?

a)

magnesium oxide

b)

magnesium oxalate

c)

magnesium oxygen

d)

magnesium oxite

59.

Which type of bond is typically formed between sodium and chlorine?

a)

metallic

b)

ionic

c)

hydrogen

d)

covalent

60.

What is the chemical formula for sulfur hexafluoride?

a)

S₆F

b)

S₂F₆

c)

SF₆

d)

SF₄

61.

Which of the following compounds is formed by ionic bonding?

a)

CO₂

b)

H₂O

c)

NaBr

d)

CH₄

62.

What is the chemical formula for calcium chloride?

a)

CaCl

b)

Ca₂Cl

c)

CaCl₂

d)

Ca₂Cl₂

63.

What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula H₂S?

a)

hydrogen sulfide

b)

hydrogen sulfate

c)

hydrogen sulfite

d)

hydrogen sulfur

64.

Which of the following compounds is formed by metallic bonding?

a)

Cu

b)

CO₂

c)

H₂O

d)

NaCl

65.

What is the chemical formula for sodium chloride?

a)

Na₂Cl₂

b)

NaCl₂

c)

Na₂Cl

d)

NaCl

66.

What is the chemical formula for calcium carbonate?

a)

Ca₂(CO₃)₂

b)

Ca(CO₃)₂

c)

Ca₂CO₃

d)

CaCO₃

67.

What is the IUPAC name for the compound with the formula KCl?

a)

potassium perchlorate

b)

potassium chloride

c)

potassium chlorate

d)

potassium chlorite

68.

Which of the following compounds is formed by ionic bonding?

a)

NaCl

b)

CH₄

c)

O₂

d)

H₂O