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Medical Terms Just the Beginning

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which prefix would you use to describe a condition that is below normal?

a)

Hyper-

b)

Hypo-

c)

Anti-

d)

Poly-

2.

What is the meaning of the suffix "-itis"?

a)

Pain

b)

Inflammation

c)

Surgical removal

d)

Blood condition

3.

If a patient has a condition called "osteoporosis," what does the suffix "-osis" indicate?

a)

Inflammation

b)

Pain

c)

Abnormal condition

d)

Surgical removal

4.

Which term would best describe a surgical procedure to remove a part of the stomach?

a)

Gastrectomy

b)

Gastritis

c)

Gastroalgia

d)

Gastrosis

5.

A patient is diagnosed with "polyneuropathy." What does the prefix "poly-" suggest about the condition?

a)

It affects one nerve

b)

It affects many nerves

c)

It affects the heart

d)

It affects the skin

6.

If a doctor prescribes an "antibiotic," what is the purpose of this medication?

a)

To promote growth

b)

To reduce inflammation

c)

To fight against bacteria

d)

To increase blood flow

7.

A patient is experiencing "dermalgia." What is the patient likely suffering from?

a)

Skin inflammation

b)

Skin pain

c)

Skin disease

d)

Skin removal

8.

How would you describe a condition characterized by excessive blood sugar levels?

a)

Hypoglycemia

b)

Hyperglycemia

c)

Anemia

d)

Polycythemia

9.

A patient has been diagnosed with "microcytic anemia." What does the prefix "micro-" indicate about the red blood cells?

a)

They are larger than normal

b)

They are smaller than normal

c)

They are normal in size

d)

They are absent

10.

If a patient is suffering from "cardiomyopathy," what part of the body is affected, and what does the suffix "-pathy" suggest?

a)

Heart; disease

b)

Skin; inflammation

c)

Stomach; pain

d)

Lung; removal

11.

What is the medical term for inflammation of the lungs?

a)

Pulmonectomy

b)

Pulmonitis

c)

Pulmonopathy

d)

Pulmonalgia

12.

Which term would describe a condition involving excessive bone growth?

a)

Osteomalacia

b)

Osteoporosis

c)

Hyperostosis

d)

Osteopathy

13.

A patient is diagnosed with "hematemesis." What does the prefix "hem/a-" indicate about the condition?

a)

It involves the skin

b)

It involves the stomach

c)

It involves blood

d)

It involves nerves

14.

If a patient has "macrocytosis," what does the prefix "macro-" suggest about the cells?

a)

They are smaller than normal

b)

They are larger than normal

c)

They are normal in size

d)

They are absent

15.

A patient is experiencing "neuralgia." What does this condition involve?

a)

Inflammation of the nerves

b)

Pain in the nerves

c)

Disease of the nerves

d)

Removal of the nerves