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WorksheetsWEEK 5
Total questions: 35
Worksheet time: 18mins
What is the largest organ system in the human body?
Nervous system
Muscular system
Integumentary system
Digestive system
What percentage of body weight does the integumentary system account for?
5%
10%
16%
20%
The integument is made up of which two main parts?
Epidermis and Dermis
Cutaneous membrane and Accessory structures
Hypodermis and Epidermis
Sebaceous and Sweat glands
Which of the following is NOT an accessory structure of the integumentary system?
Hair
Nails
Sweat glands
Ligaments
The outermost layer of the skin is called the:
Epidermis
Dermis
Hypodermis
Subcutaneous layer
The dermis is located:
Above the epidermis
Below the epidermis
Inside the epidermis
Outside the body
What is the main function of keratinized cells in the epidermis?
Provide pigmentation
Waterproof and protect the skin
Store fat
Transmit nerve impulses
Which layer of the epidermis is responsible for new cell production?
Stratum corneum
Stratum granulosum
Stratum spinosum
Stratum germinativum (basale)
How long does it take for a cell from the stratum basale to reach the stratum corneum?
1-2 days
5-7 days
15-30 days
60 days
Which layer is found only in thick skin?
Stratum corneum
Stratum lucidum
Stratum spinosum
Stratum granulosum
Thick skin is found on which parts of the body?
Back and arms
Palms and soles
Neck and face
Abdomen and chest
Which cells in the stratum basale synthesize melanin?
Keratinocytes
Merkel cells
Langerhans cells
Melanocytes
What is the main function of Langerhans cells?
Produce keratin
Sense touch
Act as immune cells
Secrete oil
The main protein in the stratum corneum is:
Collagen
Keratin
Actin
Myosin
What is the function of Merkel cells?
Sense touch
Produce oil
Fight infections
Store fat
Which layer of the dermis is responsible for fingerprints?
Reticular layer
Papillary layer
Subcutaneous layer
Epidermis
The papillary layer consists of what type of connective tissue?
Dense regular
Areolar
Adipose
Reticular
What percentage of the dermis is the reticular layer?
20%
50%
80%
100%
The reticular layer contains mostly what type of fibers?
Elastic and keratin
Reticular and actin
Collagen and elastic
Keratin and myosin
Which layer is responsible for body temperature regulation?
Epidermis
Reticular layer of dermis
Papillary layer of dermis
Subcutaneous layer
The hypodermis is also known as the:
Dermis
Epidermis
Subcutaneous layer
Cutaneous layer
The hypodermis contains mainly
Adipose tissue
Bone tissue
Nervous tissue
Cartilage
The main function of the hypodermis is to:
Protect the skin from UV radiation
Provide a barrier against bacteria
Store fat and insulate the body
Sense pain and temperature
What gives fingerprints their unique patterns?
Stratum granulosum
Dermal ridges
Sebaceous glands
Sweat pores
Sweat glands are classified as:
Exocrine glands
Endocrine glands
Holocrine glands
Paracrine glands
Sebaceous glands produce:
Sweat
Oil
Wax
Water
Which of the following is NOT a function of the skin?
Protection
Vitamin D synthesis
Blood production
Temperature regulation
What causes a callus to form?
Increased blood flow
Rapid cell division in the epidermis due to friction
Bacterial infection
Exposure to UV light
The main pigment responsible for skin color is:
Hemoglobin
Carotene
Melanin
Keratin
Which vitamin is synthesized by the skin in response to UV light?
Vitamin A
Vitamin C
Vitamin D
Vitamin K
A deep cut that penetrates the dermis will likely form a:
Callus
Scar
Blister
Freckle
The primary immune cells in the epidermis are:
Langerhans cells
Merkel cells
Fibroblasts
Sebocytes
A third-degree burn affects which layers?
Epidermis only
Epidermis and dermis
Epidermis, dermis, and hypodermis
Only the dermis
Hair and nails are composed of:
Melanin
Collagen
Keratin
Actin
The healing process of skin includes which four stages?
Bleeding, scabbing, cell migration, scar formation
Bleeding, swelling, peeling, healing
Inflammation, scab formation, blistering, regeneration
Inflammation, muscle contraction, scarring, sweating
