These are remains of dead plants or animals preserved in rock.

What does the word Pangea mean?

About 120 million years ago, the Pangaea had split into two major continents named ___________.

Which of the following describes a fault?

What occurs when faults move?

Why is it that not all movements along faults produce earthquakes?

Fault movement is always associated with earthquakes. Arrange the following events how fault movements generate earthquakes. I. Once friction is overcome, the rocks suddenly slip. II. Ground suddenly moves and an earthquake occurs. III. Energy from inside the Earth is necessary to make the ground move. IV. The rocks are stuck together due to friction.

How do faults produce earthquakes?

Which of the following describes a normal fault?

Which of the following refers to the type of fault in which two blocks slide horizontally past each other in the opposite direction?

Which of the following types of faults is shown in the picture?

Which of the following DOES NOT show fault movement?

In which direction the block of rock layer will move if it shows reverse fault?

How can you relate fault movements with earthquakes?

Why do earthquakes occur?

Which of the following could be the effect on the things above the Earth’s surface when faults move?

Which government agency is responsible for studying the movements of faults and earthquakes?

For instance, your house is near a fault, which of the following are you going to consider doing?

1.     Prepare an emergency bag or backpack to contain a first aid kit, flashlight, batteries, battery-powered radio, whistle (for communicating with other people) and bottled water.

2. Seek information about the members of your family. Check if they are safe.

3. If you are outdoors, stay away from any building, electric post, tree, etc.

4. Plan with your family what to do during an earthquake.

5. Get under a table. Wait for the shaking to stop.

6. Listen to the radio for emergency instructions.

7. In getting out of a building, do not use an elevator. Be sure that your feet are protected from broken glass.

8. Cover your nose and mouth with a mask or with a wet hand towel to protect yourself from ash fall.

9. If your family lives in the danger zone, be ready to leave once PHIVOLCS announces the need for immediate evacuation.

10. Help the rest of the family in removing the ash and other volcanic debris that fell on your place.

A volcano that has had at least one eruption during the past 10,000 years.

An active volcano that is having an eruption.

An active volcano that

is not erupting but supposed to erupt again.

A volcano which has not erupted in the past 10,000 years .It no longer has a lava supply.

A volcano formed by the accumulation of lava that oozes out from the volcano. Since non-viscous lava can flow freely, a broad, slightly domed structure that resembles a warrior’s shield is formed. An example of this type is the

Mauna Loa in Hawaii.

Are large, nearly perfect sloped structure formed from alternate solidification of both lava and pyroclastic deposits. One perfect example

of this type of cone is our Mayon Volcano

They have a steep slope, wide crater and are the most abundant of the three major volcano

types. One example

 of this type is the

 Paricutin in Mexico.

An _________________ volcano is one that has erupted in the last 10 000 years and there is a possibility that it may erupt soon.

A ___________________ volcano is one that has not erupted in the last 10 000 years but may still erupt in the future.

An _________________ volcano is one that erupted thousands of years ago and will no longer erupt in the future.

A ________________ is a mountain that has an opening to allow lava, hot vapor, and gas to escape from the pool of magma below

What volcanic materials are pieces less than 2 mm in diameter, floats and can be carried away by the wind?

What do you call the mudflow which is a combination of volcanic material, water and other debris?

What volcanic material is the extremely hot liquid and semi-liquid rock located under Earth’s surface?

Magma emerging as liquid in Earth’s surface is called ______________.

__________________ are scientists who study volcanoes.

Which of the following does not show precautionary measures when

volcanic eruption occurs?

Which of the following are precautionary measures to be done when you

live near an active volcano?

I. Stay clear of hot lava, flying rocks, and debris.

II. Wear protective boots and gloves.

III. Know your evacuation route.

IV. Wear light-colored clothes.

How should you behave during an earthquake?

A volcano shows signs of eruption. What should people living in a

volcanic region do to lessen the destructive effects of an eruption?

5. Which should you observe before an earthquake?

Which of the following precautionary measures should be done after a

volcanic eruption?

Which of these precautionary measures should be done before and after volcanic eruption?

Why is it important to keep calm during volcanic eruption?

Your family is going evacuate. You are told to bring along only few things. Which of these will you bring?

10.Earthquakes happen without any notice. Which is the best way to

protect yourself during an earthquake?

A. Run as fast as you can.

The rain starts to fall frequently. Farmers begin to plant their crops. People prefer to wear thick clothes and eat warm foods. What season do these events indicate?

Which season is characterized by frequent rainfall?

Which is characterized by infrequent rainfall and warm temperature?

Which are the causes of seasons being experienced by people on certain parts of the Earth?

This prevailing wind is warm and moist. It blows from the southwest portion of the country and brings moderate to heavy rains along the western section of the Philippines. What is it?

Which season takes place in the Philippines from December to May?

Which is also known as Hanging Amihan?

Which season in the Philippines is the best time for farmers to dry their crops?

Which is influenced by the Northeast Monsoon?

Which can be experienced during wet season?

How many seasons does the Philippines have?

How do the seasons happen?

The Philippines experiences two seasons only because it is located near the __________.

the _______ disasters are earthquakes, volcanoes, hurricanes, floods, and fires.

Between January and May, the climate is usually dry with occasional rain showers.

is a national institution tasked by the government to monitor and provide typhoons, warnings, public weather forecasts, and advisories.

PAR stands for __________.

__________ is the movement of the earth around the sun in a fixed path or orbit.

__________ is the movement of the earth on its axis. The move

Season changes on the earth due to __________ of earth.

Day and night occurs on the earth due to __________ of earth.

How long does it take for the earth to rotate

In leap year how many days will be there in one year

The fixed elliptical path along which the earth revolves is called

What are large chunks of rocks and metal in space?

The fourth planet from the Sun; also known as the "red planet."

These are the 4 planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars) are known as

These are the four planets the Sun; Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune are classified as

Where is the Asteroid Belt located in the Solar System?

A galaxy is a huge collection of gas, dust, and billions of stars and their solar systems. A galaxy is held together by gravity.

In what galaxy does the Solar System belong?

What is a comet?

When meteoroids enter Earth's atmosphere (or that of another planet, like Mars) at high speed and burn up, the fireballs or “shooting stars” are called _______.

A____________ is a solid piece of debris from an object, such as a comet, asteroid, or meteoroid, that originates in outer space and survives its passage through the atmosphere and reach the surface of a planet or moon

A meteor shower happens when Earth passes through the path of a comet. When this happens, the bits of comet debris, most no larger than a grain of sand, create streaks of light in the night sky as they burn up in Earth's atmosphere.

Where can you find the asteroid belt?

Sun is a huge ball of hot molten rocks.

What is the other term for asteroids?

What is the main characteristic of Jovian planets?

___________ are considered as Jovian planets.

___________ are considered as terrestrial planets.

The hottest planet in the Solar system

What is the main characteristic of terrestrial planets?

the smallest planet in the Solar System

Base on revolution, what planet considered as the fastest planet?

What is the main gas in Venus which causes the high temperature in the atmosphere?

The morning and evening star

Which planet takes the shortest to rotate

How many moons does Mars have?

What is the ancient name of the Earth's moon?

The red planet

The coldest planet

The largest volcano in the Solar System found on Mars