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2nd Semester Chem 102 Review

Total questions: 54

Worksheet time: 2hrs 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name of group number 1?

a)

halogens

b)

noble gases

c)

alkali metals

d)

alkaline earth metals

2.

Periodic law states that the elements are arranged according to their atomic ________ so that elements with similar chemical properties are in the same ________ and properties repeat periodically.

a)

numbers, rows

b)

masses, rows

c)

masses, column

d)

numbers, column

3.

Metals (select all that apply)

a)

are found on the right side of the periodic table.

b)

are found on the left side of the periodic table.

c)

are good conductors of heat and electricity.

d)

are brittle.

e)

are malleable and ductile.

4.

Nonmetals (select all that apply)

a)

are found on the right side of the periodic table.

b)

are found on the left side of the periodic table.

c)

are good conductors of heat and electricity.

d)

are brittle.

e)

can be solid, liquids, or gases at room temperature.

5.

Which element is found in group 2, period 6?

a)

Oxygen (O)

b)

Barium (Ba)

c)

Selenium (Se)

d)

Carbon (C)

6.
The subatomic particle with a negative charge is the
a)
electron
b)
proton
c)
neutron
d)
nucleus 
7.
The electrons of an atom are found...
a)
in the outer "cloud" surrounding the atom.
b)
in the nucleus of the atom.
c)
in the cloud and in the nucleus.
8.
What's a valence electron?
a)
electrons in the second energy level
b)
electrons in the outermost energy level
c)
the atomic number
d)
electrons in the first level
9.
How many electrons does a Copper atom have?
a)
63
b)
29
c)
92
d)
34
10.
How many neutrons are in a Gold atom?
a)
79
b)
196
c)
118
d)
275
11.
The subatomic particle with a negative charge is the
a)
electron
b)
proton
c)
neutron
d)
nucleus 
12.
What is the atomic mass equal to?
a)
the number of protons
b)
the number of protons and neutrons
c)
the number of neutrons
d)
the number of protons and electrons
13.

Which family of elements does not combine with other elements unless under special conditions in a laboratory?

a)

Halogens

b)

Metalloids

c)

Alkaline Earth Metals

d)

Actinides

e)

Noble Gases

14.

What is the right part of a chemical equation called...

H2 + O2 --> H2O

a)

Reactants

b)

Products

c)

Yields

d)

Chemical Equation

15.
The substances at the beginning of a chemical equation are called the ____
a)
product
b)
yield
c)
chemical symbol
d)
reactants
16.
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the BCE (Balanced Chemical Equation)?__Al + __O2--> __Al2O3
a)
4,1 --> 2
b)
4,3 --> 4
c)
3,4 --> 1
d)
4,3 --> 2
17.
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the BCE (Balanced Chemical Equation)?__H2SO3 + __KOH--> __H2O+ __K2SO3
a)
2,1 --> 2,1
b)
1,2 --> 1,1
c)
1,2 --> 1,2
d)
1,2 --> 2,1
18.
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the BCE (Balanced Chemical Equation)?__H2 + __S --> __H2S
a)
1,1 --> 1
b)
2,2 --> 2
c)
1,2 --> 1
d)
1,2 --> 2
19.
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the BCE (Balanced Chemical Equation)?__AgNO3 + __H2S --> __Ag2S+ __HNO3
a)
2,1 --> 1,2
b)
1,2 --> 1,1
c)
1,2 --> 1,2
d)
1,2 --> 2,1
20.
What is the right ratio of chemicals for the BCE (Balanced Chemical Equation)?__CH4 + __O2 --> __CO2+ __H2O
a)
2,1 --> 2,1
b)
1,2 --> 1,1
c)
1,2 --> 1,2
d)
1,2 --> 2,1
21.
How many atoms of aluminum are on each side of the following equation: 4Al + 3O--> 2AlO3
a)
2
b)
6
c)
1
d)
4
22.
Balance this equation.
_Mg + _Cl--> _MgCl2
a)
1, 2,1
b)
already balanced
c)
2,1,1
d)
1,1,2
23.
Balance this equation
_Zn+_HCl-->_ZnCl+_H2
a)
1,1,2,1
b)
1,1,1,2
c)
1,2,1,1
d)
2,1,1,1
24.

Which equation is balanced?

a)

PbO2 + 2H2--> H2SO4

b)

SO2 + H20 --> H2SO4

c)

2Na + 2H2O --> 2NaOH + H2

d)

2Na + 2H2O --> 2NaOH + H

25.
What is the atomic number?
a)
the number of protons
b)
the number of protons and neutrons
c)
the number of neutrons
d)
the number of protons and electrons
26.
What is the atomic number of this atom?
a)
1
b)
3
c)
4
d)
7
27.

What is the mass number of this atom?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

4

d)

7

28.

How many protons are in a sodium atom, Na? (tap to enlarge the periodic table)

a)

Sodium has 1 proton.

b)

Sodium has 3 protons.

c)

Sodium has 11 protons

29.

Which subatomic particle has a negative charge in the atom?

a)

proton

b)

neutron

c)

electron

d)

quark

30.

How many electrons are in an atom with an atomic number of 50?

a)

5

b)

8

c)

50

d)

2

31.

How many electrons would a Nitrogen ion gain/lose? If it has 5 valence electrons.

a)

lose 5

b)

gain 5

c)

lose 3

d)

gain 3

32.

What is the ion formed from Sulfur? If it has 6 valence electrons.

a)

S+2

b)

S-2

c)

S+6

d)

S-6

33.

How many electrons would a Calcium ion gain/lose? If it has 2 valence electrons.

a)

lose 1

b)

gain 1

c)

lose 2

d)

gain 2

34.
What is the charge of an atom that has lost one electron?
a)
-1
b)
-2
c)
+1
d)
+2
35.

An atom with 2 protons, 3 neutrons, and 4 electrons has a charge of ____.

a)

+2

b)

-2

c)

+3

d)

0

36.
charge of lithium ion
a)
-2
b)
-1
c)
+1
d)
+2
37.
charge of beryllium ion
a)
-2
b)
-1
c)
+1
d)
+2
38.
What charge will an Oxygen ion have? 
a)
+1
b)
-1
c)
+2
d)
-2
39.
What is the formula for sodium nitrate?
a)
Na3(NO)
b)
Na(NO)
c)
Na3(NO3)
d)
Na(NO3)
40.
What is the formula for magnesium chloride?
a)
MgCl
b)
Mg2Cl
c)
MgCl2
d)
Mg(ClO3)2
41.
Name this compound: 
Ca(CO3)
a)
Calcium carbon oxide
b)
Calcium (II) carbonate
c)
Calcium carbonate
d)
Carbonate (I) calcide
42.
The chemical formula for an ionic compound of potassium and oxygen is
a)
KO.
b)
K2O.
c)
K2O2.
d)
KO2.
43.
Phosphorous trichloride
a)
PCl3
b)
P3Cl
c)
P3Cl3
d)
PCl
44.
Bromine monoflouride
a)
BaF
b)
BrF
c)
Br2F
d)
BrF2
45.
What is the name of the compound Li(OH)?
a)
lithium hydrogen oxide
b)
lithium hydroxide
c)
lithium hydride
d)
lithium oxide hydride
46.
An example of a polyatomic ion is:
a)
O2-
b)
Na+
c)
CO32-
d)
Ag+
47.
What's the name of the compound NH4NO?
a)
nitrogen hydrogen oxygen
b)
ammonium nitrite
c)
nitrogenous water
d)
ammonium nitrate
48.

The table shows the pH of several solutions. Which solution has the greatest concentration (amount) of H+ ions?

a)

vinegar

b)

milk

c)

water

d)

bleach

49.

Pollution causes the pH of rain water fall below 6. What is such type of rain called?

a)

Acid Rain

b)

Basic Rain

c)

High pH Rain

d)

Purple Rain

50.

Match

a)

H+

1.

Acid

b)

OH-

2.

Base

c)

NaCl

3.

Salt

51.

Match the following

a)

higher than 7

1.

base

b)

lower than 7

2.

acid

c)

7

3.

neutral

52.

What is the primary function of the ozone layer in Earth's atmosphere?

a)

It traps carbon dioxide to regulate temperature

b)

It reflects sunlight to cool the Earth

c)

It absorbs harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the Sun

d)

It produces oxygen for living organisms

53.

Which compound has been a major contributor to ozone layer depletion?

a)

Carbon dioxide (CO₂)

b)

Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)

c)

Methane (CH₄)

d)

Nitrogen (N₂)

54.

What is the main way greenhouse gases warm the Earth’s atmosphere?

a)

By reflecting sunlight away from Earth

b)

By absorbing and trapping heat (infrared radiation)

c)

By increasing ozone production

d)

By cooling ocean currents