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WorksheetsSorSU Qualifying Examination in Fisheries (Incoming 2nd Year)
Total questions: 150
Worksheet time: 2hrs 53mins
This type of diseases are large scale out breaks of communicable animal disease occurring temporarily within limited geographical areas.
Panzootics
Epizootics
Sporadic
Enzootics
What is the primary purpose of fish vaccination in aquaculture?
To improve fish taste
To prevent diseases
To increase fish growth rate
all of the above
The following are example of environmental pollutants except:
Cyanides
bioaccumulants
hydrocarbon
Pesticides
When viewing a sample of onion cells using a microscope, the student placed the cells on a slide and placed a coverslip over it. What is the purpose of the coverslip?
To keep the cells flat
To protect the onion
To get a better view of the cells
So, the onion cells do not fall on the cell
Which part of a microscope do you look through to see an object magnified?
Eyepiece lens
Objective lens
Stage
Focus knob
On a typical microscope, there is a rotating part containing three different objective lenses. What is this part called?
Nosepiece
Eyepiece
Focus knob
Stage
If the eyepiece of a microscope magnifies by 10, and the objective lens magnifies by 4, then what is the total magnification of the microscope?
40
14
2.5
0.4
To focus on a specimen, it is best to start with which objective lens?
Highest magnification
Intermediate magnification
lowest magnification
none of these
Which one of the following achievements is Anton Von Leeuwenhoek famous for?
He discovered the microscope
He was one of the first people to see and described RBC and other single-celled
He was a famous Dutch explorer of microorganisms
He gave the cell its name because it reminded him of the small rooms for monks at monastery
From the following list, choose the correct order in which light passes through it.
Mirror - objective lens - eyepiece - lens
Mirror - slide - objective lens - eyepiece
Mirror - eyepiece - objective lens - slide
Slide - eyepiece - objective lens - mirror
Which two parts of a microscope combine to give a magnified view of a cell?
Eyepiece and focus knob
light source and objective lens
Stage and eyepiece
Eyepiece and objective lens
Which type of microscope is especially useful for viewing thick structures such a biofilm?
a transmission electron microscope
a phase-contrast microscope
a scanning electron microscope
a confocal scanning laser microscope
What mordant is used in Gram staining?
Crystal violet
acid-alcohol
Safranin
iodine
You place a specimen under the microscope and notice that parts of the specimen begin to emit light immediately. These materials can be described as _____________.
Fluorescent
Phosphorescent
Transparent
opaque
What is the job of circulatory system?
Transport gasses
Transport oxygen and nutrients
Transport wastes
all of the above
The following are the organs that makes up the circulatory system EXCEPT.
Arteries
Blood
Veins
Kidney
The following are parts of a Human Blood
White Blood Cell (WBC)
Platelets
Red Blood Cell (RBC)
Oxygen
How many hours does food stays inside the stomach?
3 hours
4 hours
5 hours
6 hours
How long is the small intestine?
2 meters
7 meters
9 meters
1 meter
All of the following are characteristics of members of the phylum Arthropoda except one. Select the exception.
metamerism modified by tagmatization
dorsal nervous system
chitinous exoskeleton provides support and protection
open circulatory system in which blood is released into tissue spaces derived from the blastocoel
All of the following are protostomate phyla except one. Select the exception.
Mollusca
Platyhelminthes
Arthropoda
Echinodermata
The outermost waxy layer of the arthropod exoskeleton is called the
epicuticle
procuticle
hypodermis
basement membrane
A layer of cells that secretes the arthropod exoskeleton is called the
epicuticle
procuticle
hypodermis
basement membrane
In the region of a joint, the ______ of the exoskeleton is less hardened and forms an articular membrane. In other parts of the exoskeleton this region is hardened and inflexible.
epicuticle
procuticle
epidermis
hypodermis
Insects are classified into the phylum_______.
Nematoda
Mollusca
Arthropoda
Platyhelminthes
Which of the following insects is the carrier of grassy stunt pathogenic virus?
Red ants
Pink ants
Leafhoppers
All of the above
Which of the following statements is true for Entomophagy?
Refers to eating birds
Refers to eating fishes
Refers to eating insects
None of the above
This type of foods includes detritus, bacteria, plankton, worms, insects, snails, aquatic plants and fish.
Supplementary
prey
natural foods
carnivorous
The main job of this macronutrients is to provide or store energy.
Carbohydrates
protein
lipids
vitamins
The primary cause of fish scurvy is deficiency of this
Protein
Carbohydrates
ascorbic acid
A,D,E,K
This is the control center of appetite regulation
Hyputhalamos
Hyphothalamus
Hypothalamus
Hypotalamus
When these levels become too low circulating blood nutrient levels, such as sugar, the control center send signals to begin eating
Nutrients
thermostatic
chemostatic
glocuse
This refers to the set of chemical processes that occur within a fish's body to maintain life and support its various physiological functions.
Metabolism
Fish Metabolism
Energy Metabolism
Metabolic Process
The following are environmental factors affecting fish metabolism, except:
oxygen availability
Polution
Food availability
Photoperiod
Is the process of gradual introduction of fish to a new environment allowing it to maintain fitness across a range of environmental conditions.
Migration
acclimatization
immigration
none
The set of ecosystems is called ______________.
Atmosphere
Hydrosphere
Biome
None of the above
The natural place of an organism or community is known as:
Niche
Biome
Habitat
Habit
Two species have a long-term interaction that can be beneficial, neutral or harmful to each of them.
Competition
Symbiosis
Predation
Mutualism
Which statement is correct with respect to the food chain?
Every component of the food chain forms a trophic level
Inter-relation between different food chains is known as a food web
All the chains formed by nutritional relations is used to understand energy flow.
All of the above
Species compete when they have overlapping niches, that is, overlapping ecological roles and requirements for survival and reproduction.
Competition
Symbiosis
Predation
Mutualism
A complete set of human chromosomes.
Chromosomes
Genome
Genes
DNA
Most genes encode ________________?
Chromosomes
Genome
Proteins
Carbohydrates
Describes as the basic unit of heredity which commonly describes according to the way they affects traits.
Chromosomes
Genome
Genes
DNA
Consumer organisms that inhabit the pelagic zone but are active swimmers.
diatoms
copepods
nektons
cyanobacteria
An area of seafloor and lake bottom where the water column is far too deep for light to penetrate and for algae to grow.
hadal
abyssopelagic
pelagic
demersal
It is the result of the gravitational pull of the sun and the moon coupled with the rotation of the earth.
wave
tide
tidal wave
quake
What branch of science deals with studying of plants?
Chemistry
Mathematics
Botany
Physics
What are the other names of Botany?
Plant Science
Plant Biology
Plant Cycle
Plant Trees
What do you call a person who studies Botany?
Under what kingdom is plants included?
Kingdom Plantae
Kingdom Animalia
Kingdom Fungi
Kingdom Philippines
Which are characteristics of non-vascular plants?
All of the above
Do not have vascular system
Do not have roots and stems
Do not grow tall
What are the two types of seed-bearing, vascular plants?
Ananas comosus
Kingdom Plantae
Angiosperms
Gymnosperms
Developed the first known method of classifying organisms, grouping organisms by their means of transport (air, land, water).
Aristotle
None of the above
Gregor Mendel
Linnaean taxonomy
Categorize organisms into a hierarchy of kingdoms, classes, orders, families, genera, and species based on shared physical characteristics.
Gregor Mendel
Linnaean Taxonomy
None of the above
Aristotle
_______, Phylum, Class, _______, Genera, Species
Kingdom, Relatives
Kingdom, Families
Area, Relatives
Family, Kingdom
Groups at the top of the hierarchy (kingdom, phylum, class). True or false?
False
True
the science of classifying organisms describing, naming, and categorizing organisms)
Classification
Linnaean taxonomy
Systematics
Taxonomy
It is a tree-like diagrams. These diagram consists of a series of branches and leaves that represents the evolution of groups of organisms through time.
Cladograms
Taxogram
None of the above
Nanogram
It is based on molecular biology studies, and resulted in the placement of organisms into __________.
None of the above
Four domain
Three Domain
Six Kingdom
Every scientific name should have words either in Latin or be Latinized
False
True
Scientific naming Rule; The first word refers to name of the _____, and the second word refers to the name of the _____.
Species, Genus
Genus, Species
Everything is made up of little tiny things called _____
compounds
atoms
molecules
solids
In terms of matter, the atom is almost entirely filled with _____
empty space
heavy neutrons
charged protons
orbiting electrons
What is the process of obtaining the size, amount, or degree of a quantity by using an instrument or device marked in standard units or by comparing it with an object of known measurement?
Observation
measuring
Inference
Predicting
What were some of Fibonacci's mathematical contributions?
Arabic Numerals
The Fibonacci Sequence
The Golden Ratio
All of the above
True or false: The Golden Ratio is rational.
True
False
6CO2 + 6H2O ® C6H12O6 + 6O2 This chemical equation describes:
Electron Transport Chain
Glycolysis
Photolysis
Photosynthesis
Cellular respiration
The function accomplished by the light-dependent reactions is ______________.
Carbon fixation
Sugar production
Conversion of sugar
Energy and electron storage
Where does dark reaction or light independent specifically occur?
nuclear membrane
Stroma of the chloroplast
thylakoid membrane
Grana
Where does light dependent specifically occur?
Stroma of the chloroplast
thylakoid membrane of the grana
nuclear membrane
mitochondria
What is/are the products of light independent reaction?
H2O
pyruvate
C6H12O6
NADPH
ATP
Which of the following light color is absorbed by plants?
Red
yellow
Green
Light green
Plants and plant-like organisms make their own food or energy (glucose) from sunlight.
Heterotrophs
Autotrophs
Saprophytes
Chemotrophs
The organelle responsible for photosynthesis:
Vacuole
nuclear membrane
mitochondria
Chloroplast
Cytoplasm
Which part of the plant cell performs photosynthesis
The Mitochondria
The Chloroplast
The Nucleus
The Cell Wall
Which subatomic part of an atom gives it a positive charge?
Proton
Nucleus
Electron
Neutron
What is the smallest 'building block' of the elements that make up the universe?
An electron
A proton
An atom
A cell
What type of bond is formed when atoms share electrons?
Hydrogen
Polyatomic
Ionic
Covalent
The electrons in the outermost energy level are called
covalent
ions
valence
farthest out
What age range defines the Millennial generation according to Pew Research as of 2018?
1990-2005
1981-2000
1996-2011
1981-1996
What is the foundation of Millennial decision-making, according to Jos Ortega?
"I want to do things on my own terms"
External influences
tradition and authority
Group decisions
In terms of education, how do Millennials compare to the Silent Generation and Generation X?
Millennials are less educated
There is no significant difference
Millennials are more educated
Millennials are equally educated
What percentage of Millennial men have completed their education with the least attainment of a bachelor's degree?
29%
35%
20%
45%
How does the number of working women in the Millennial generation compare to the Silent Generation?
Millennial women are fewer in the workforce
There is a decline in the number
The number is the same
Millennial women have increased
What platform dominates as a social media source for news and information?
Who is the author of Touch me not?
Grego Silang
Magellan
Jose P. Rizal
Marcello H. Del Pilar
What are the major arts?
Painting, Sclupture and Architecture, Literature, Music and dance
Painting, Sculpture, Literature, music and dance
Plastic and Graphics
History, Philosophy and Theology
It is an art that educational program which features fabrication of objects in wood or metal using a variety of hand, power or machine tools.
Plastic Arts
Graphic Arts
Industrial Arts
Decorative Arts
What is the visual arts which have three-dimensional forms?
Graphic Arts
Decorative Arts
Industrial Arts
Plastic Arts
It is an art that practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a surface.
Painting
Literature
Sculpture
Architecture
The ________ arts are arts or crafts whose object is the design and manufacture of objects that are both beautiful and functional.
Dance
Decorative
Popular
Plastic
Known as the "Father of Modern Philippine Sculpture" Through Proclamation No. 1539.
Napoleon Abueva
Eduardo Castrillo
Guillermo Tolentino
Ramon Orlina
Known as the Father of Philippine Arts?
Napoleon Abueva
Eduardo Castrillo
Ramon Orlina
Guillermo Tolentino
Known for his use of metal, especially brass, bronze and steel. His most important works are monumental public sculptures including Rajah Sulayman (1976), the People Power Monument (1993), The Battle of Zapote Bridge (1997), and the Andres Bonifacio Shrine (1998).
Guillermo Tolentino
Napoleon Abueva
Ramon Orlina
Eduardo Castrillo
It is a kind of sequence that is in order and can be repeated.
Pattern
Geometric Pattern
Sequential Pattern
Numeric Pattern
Student A added the value in arithmetic sequence, what's wrong with his step?
He didn't get the common difference of a sequence
He didn't get the square of the sequence
He didn't get the number of points of triangle
He didn't get the common ratio of a sequence
All statements are false, except?
Square number refers to tripling the numbers
Sequence is in order
Pattern is sequence
Geometric sequence pertains to adding the value
What types of symmetry is referring into the same distance from central point in a opposite direction?
Asymmetrical
Rotational Symmetry
Point Symmetry
Reflection Symmetry
What are the common number of patterns?
Arithmetic Sequence
Square Sequence
Geometric Sequence
Special Sequence
Who discovered Fibonacci Numbers?
Leonardo Pisano
Leonard Pisano
Leonardo Pisano Bigollo
Leonardo Da Vinci
What is the main purpose of a political party?
To create laws
To enforce laws
To represent the interests of a group of people
To provide social services
Which of the following is a characteristic of an authoritarian government?
Concentration of power in a single leader or group
Free and fair elections
To provide a framework for political parties
Limited government control
Separation of powers
How does spiritual self contribute to overall well-being?
It helps in building strong relationships with others
It provides a sense of purpose and meaning in life
It improves physical health and fitness
It promotes financial success and wealth accumulation
What is the role of spirituality in personal growth?
It hinders personal growth by limiting one's beliefs and perspectives
It has no impact on personal growth
It fosters personal growth by encouraging self-reflection and introspection
It only focuses on external achievements and success
Which of the following is a characteristic of a spiritually developed individual?
Selfishness and lack of empathy towards others
Open-mindedness and acceptance of different beliefs
Materialistic and focused on accumulating possessions
Competitive and driven by external validation
Which of the following is a characteristic of a chemical reaction?
Change in temperature
Change in shape
Change in size
Change in color
What is the process of converting a solid directly into a gas called?
(a)
What is the process of converting a solid directly into a gas called?
Sublimation
Evaporation
Condensation
Deposition
Which of the following is a type of renewable energy source?
Coal
Solar power
Natural gas
Nuclear power
Which of the following is a type muscular contraction which shortening our muscle?
Isotonic
Isometric
Isomeltic
Which education that is intended for human movement?
Health education
Music education
Physical education
Which of the following economic theory emerged from about 1500-1800 and considered as emerging eras of nations-states and the formation of more central governments?
Economic Liberals
Mercantilism
Structuralist
What is the meaning of the acronym GDP?
General Demand Product
Gross Domestic Product
Gross Demand Product
General Domestic Product
Which of the following financial institution that has been established (or chartered) by more than one country, and hence are subjects of international law?
The Bretton Woods System
International Financial Institution
World Bank
International Monetary Fund
What is the MAIN Purpose of performing the 3-minute step test?
for Cardiovascular endurance
to maintain good health
to fin muscles and bones
to gain respect by your friends
How many strokes are there in swimming?
2
3
4
5
Before swimming, it is better to:
Warm up
Cool down
Joke with a friend
Chill
What is the image above means at the swimming pool?
You must shower at the pool side before entering to the swimming pool.
You must shower at home before you come to the swimming pool.
You must shower with shampoo before entering to the swimming pool.
You must turn on the shower before entering to the swimming pool.
Which of the following are the benefit of snorkeling, EXCEPT?
It increases the oxygen uptake, which is a definite indicator of aerobic fitness.
It is also an excellent cardiovascular workout as it improves heart rate and reduce the heart muscles.
Helps the overall fitness of a person
Doing the flutter kick and diving tones and trims of the body.
Which strokes involves a dolphin-like kick and a windmill arm motion?
Freestyle
Breaststroke
Backstroke
Butterfly
A swimmer is having a difficulty keeping their head above the water during a distance swim. Which of the following adjustments would be the most helpful?
Kicking harder and faster
Lifting their head up higher
Moving their arms faster
Slowing down their pace and focusing on their breathing
During a freestyle stroke assessment, a coach notices that a swimmer's feet are sinking and their body is too low in the water. What adjustment should the swimmer make to correct this?
Kicking harder out of the water
Raising their head higher out of the water
Focusing on a slower and more relaxed pace
Lifting their hips and engaging their core muscles
A swimmer is struggling with the breaststroke kick, and their legs keep sinking during the stroke. What adjustment should the swimmer make to correct this?
Kicking harder and faster
Focusing on a slower and more relaxed pace.
Find the circumference and area of the circle whose diameter measures 14.11cm.
C = 44.31cm and A = 156.51cm2
C = 46.33cm and A = 156.51cm2
C = 44.31cm and A = 158.52cm2
C = 46.33cm and A = 158.52cm2
Which of the following statement is FALSE?
All graphs are connected.
A loop in a directed graph has the same starting and ending vertex.
An undirected graph may have or have no isolated vertex.
I only
If the interest of the borrowed money amounting to 120,000 from a bank is 27,360 pesos in three years, what is the rate of interest?
5.2%
6.4%
7.6%
8.8%
What is the physical aspect of the self?
Emotional well-being
Physical appearance
Intellectual abilities
Social skills
Which of the following is an example of a secondary sexual characteristic?
Deepening of voice in boys during puberty
Development of breasts in girls during puberty
Increase in height during adolescence
Growth of pubic hair during childhood
What is the first step in conducting a case study?
Collecting data
Identifying the research question
Analyzing the data
Writing the research report
Which of the following is an example of an intrinsic case study?
Studying the effects of a new teaching method on student performance
Examining the life of a famous historical figure
Investigating the impact of social media on self-esteem
Exploring the experiences of individuals living with a rare disease
What is the main purpose of a case study?
To test cause-and-effect relationships
To describe and understand a particular phenomenon
To collect data from a large sample size
To generalize findings to a larger population
How does spirituality differ from religion?
Spirituality is a personal belief system, while religion involves organized practices and institutions
Spirituality and religion are the same thing
Spirituality focuses on rituals and ceremonies, while religion emphasizes personal exploration
Spirituality is based on scientific evidence, while religion is based on faith
Economic, political and social concerns should be set aside if we are to achieve sustainable development.
True
False
It is 'bringing about social change that allows people to achieve their human potential.
Sustainability
Stability
Development
Social concerns
The concept of sustainable development emerged in the ________following the failure of initiatives of individual nations to address the state of environmental degradation.
19th century
20th century
21st century
none of the choices
The UN 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development outlined ___ SDGs which applies not just to poor countries but to all countries of the world.
15
16
17
18
Living within the limits of the natural resources. The consumption of these resources must be kept at a sustainable rate.
Environmental sustainability
Economic sustainability
Social sustainability
Economic stability
A country or business is able to produce operational profit while operating in a sustainable manner with its resources being used efficiently and responsibility
Economic sustainability
Social sustainability
Environmental sustainability
Which does not justify the difference between American English and British English?
Accent
Grammar and spelling
Punctuation
Vocabulary
It refers to the people or nations of the world, considered as being closely connected by modern telecommunications and as being economically, socially, and politically interdependent.
Global community
Global village
Diversity
Global network
It refers to an interaction with individuals from different ethnic origins.
Intercultural communication
Intracultural communication
Interethnic Communication
Interracial Communication
Environmental Science encompasses the following EXCEPT.
Biology
Chemistry
Geology
Cosmetology
All are effects of the Industrial Revolution in the 1800s EXCEPT.
More efficient farming
Faster human population growth
Higher amounts of pollution
Lower amount of pollution
No. 1 major challenge for Environmental Science
Global warming
Water pollution
Deforestation
Air pollution
All are examples of Abiotic factors EXCEPT.
Sunlight
Oxygen
Water
Producers
Example of Non-material resource.
Water
Knowledge
Fire
Fossil fuel
Autotrophs, Decomposers, and Heterotrophs are example of?
Biotic
Abiotic
Science
Ecosystem
Material resources can be classified as _______.
Non-renewable
Potentially renewable
Renewable
All of these
The term derived form Latin word 'constituo' meaning fixed and established. In its broad sense, the term constitution refers to 'that body of rules and principles in accordance with which the powers of sovereignty are regularly exercised.
Constitution
Bill
Law
Resolution
Which of the following is not purpose of Constitution?
To define the organization of the government
To cease certain principles governing operation of the government
To establish certain principles governing operation of the government
To define rights of the citizens.
