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Psychodynamic Theorists

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which term describes Freud's theory of personality development?

a)

Psychoanalysis

b)

Behaviorism

c)

Humanism

d)

Constructivism

2.

What are the three components of Freud's structural model of the psyche?

a)

Id, Ego, Superego

b)

Conscious, Preconscious, Unconscious

c)

Reality, Fantasy, Instinct

d)

Self, Shadow, Persona

3.

Which defense mechanism involves redirecting emotions to a substitute target?

a)

Repression

b)

Projection

c)

Displacement

d)

Regression

4.

What is the goal of psychoanalysis in therapy?

4 lines
5.

If a client keeps missing appointments and arriving late, which Freudian concept might explain this?

a)

Fixation

b)

Free association

c)

Resistance

d)

Sublimation

6.

In Freud's psychosexual stages, which stage focuses on toilet training?

a)

Oral

b)

Anal

c)

Phallic

d)

Latency

7.

Which term refers to repressed thoughts becoming conscious in therapy?

a)

Suppression

b)

Insight

c)

Catharsis

d)

Interpretation

8.

If a client dreams about a snake, what would Freud consider this symbol?

a)

Phallic symbol (Freud considered snakes as phallic symbols)

b)

Symbol of wisdom and healing

c)

Representation of fear of the unknown

d)

Sign of impending danger

9.

What is the therapist's role in classical psychoanalysis?

a)

Directive teacher

b)

Silent observer

c)

Objective interpreter

d)

Supportive coach

10.

What technique involves patients saying whatever comes to mind?

a)

Reflection

b)

Free association

c)

Transference

d)

Dream analysis

11.

Which concept describes transferring feelings about a parent to the therapist?

a)

Resistance

b)

Projection

c)

Transference

d)

Sublimation

12.

What is Freud’s term for unconscious refusal to accept reality?

a)

Denial

b)

Projection

c)

Sublimation

d)

Regression

13.

If a client is overly orderly and rigid, which Freudian stage fixation might be involved?

a)

Oral

b)

Phallic

c)

Genital

d)

Anal

14.

Which Freudian concept explains how energy is distributed across the id, ego, and superego?

a)

Libido

b)

Eros

c)

Psychic energy

d)

Thanatos

15.

What is the name for the therapist’s emotional reaction to the client?

a)

Transference

b)

Projection

c)

Empathy

d)

Countertransference

16.

What is the central goal of Jungian therapy?

a)

Behavioral conditioning

b)

Free association

c)

Individuation

d)

Reinforcement

17.

What are Jung's major personality attitudes?

a)

Introversion and Extraversion

b)

Thinking and Feeling

c)

Sensing and Intuition

d)

Judging and Perceiving

18.

If a client describes recurring dreams of a wise old man, what Jungian concept does this represent?

a)

Persona

b)

Shadow

c)

Archetype

d)

Anima

19.

What is the Jungian term for the 'mask' people wear in social roles?

a)

Shadow

b)

Persona

c)

Anima

d)

Self

20.

What concept involves balancing conscious and unconscious aspects of the self?

a)

Repression

b)

Sublimation

c)

Individuation

d)

Projection

21.

If a client is exploring mythology in therapy, which theorist’s approach are they using?

a)

Freud

b)

Rogers

c)

Jung

d)

Skinner

22.

Which term refers to inherited universal themes across cultures?

a)

Dreams

b)

Libido

c)

Archetypes

d)

Fixations

23.

What is the collective unconscious?

a)

Repressed childhood memories

b)

Shared reservoir of human experience and symbols

c)

Freud’s idea of repressed instincts

24.

Which archetype represents one's dark side?

a)

Self

b)

Anima

c)

Shadow

d)

Hero

25.

What does Jung mean by individuation?

a)

Becoming socially accepted

b)

Suppressing unconscious material

c)

Integrating all parts of the psyche into a unified self

d)

Developing the persona

26.

If a client shifts between enthusiasm and exhaustion, which Jungian function may be over-activated?

a)

Shadow

b)

Introversion

c)

Persona

d)

Extraversion

27.

What are the four Jungian functions of consciousness?

a)

Id, Ego, Superego, Persona

b)

Thinking, Feeling, Sensing, Intuition

28.

What does Jung believe dreams provide access to?

a)

Past-life experiences

b)

Repressed trauma only

c)

The unconscious, including archetypes

d)

Behavioral conditioning

29.

What role does symbolism play in Jungian therapy?

a)

It's considered misleading

b)

It's dismissed as irrational

c)

It helps uncover unconscious meaning

d)

It is used only in dream analysis

30.

Which personality theory did Jung help develop that influenced the MBTI?

a)

Trait theory

b)

Archetypal theory

c)

Typology theory

d)

Behavioral theory

31.

Q1. The focus of Adlerian therapy is:

a)

understanding individual purpose and social connectedness

b)

analyzing unconscious conflicts

c)

modifying behavior through reinforcement

d)

interpreting dreams and symbols

32.

Which concept refers to a person's drive to overcome feelings of inferiority?

a)

Compensation

b)

Transference

c)

Repression

d)

Fixation

33.

What is a lifestyle in Adlerian theory?

a)

A pattern of sleep and diet

b)

A person's unique way of seeking goals

c)

A set of behavioral traits

d)

A cultural adaptation

34.

If a client is the youngest child in the family, what Adlerian concept might be explored?

a)

Birth order

b)

Reinforcement

c)

Libido

d)

Cognitive schema

35.

What is the role of early recollections in Adlerian counseling?

a)

They are dismissed as irrelevant

b)

They indicate genetic disorders

c)

They reveal unconscious desires

d)

They give insight into current beliefs

36.

Which term refers to imagined goals that guide behavior?

a)

Final fictionalism

b)

Latent needs

c)

Unconscious urges

d)

Self-actualization

37.

If a client struggles with low self-worth, what would Adler say this indicates?

a)

Superego dominance

b)

An unresolved trauma

c)

Inferiority complex

d)

Cognitive dissonance

38.

How does Adler define social interest?

a)

Interest in fame

b)

Belonging and contributing to society

c)

Desire for leadership

d)

Curiosity about social trends

39.

What is the purpose of encouragement in Adlerian therapy?

a)

To challenge negative thoughts

b)

To reinforce behavior

c)

To build courage and self-belief

d)

To interpret dreams

40.

Which counseling technique helps clients gain insight into mistaken beliefs?

a)

Dream journaling

b)

Acting 'as if'

c)

Free association

d)

Systematic desensitization

41.

What term did Adler use for overcompensating for inferiority?

a)

Displacement

b)

Compulsion

c)

Superiority complex

d)

Repression

42.

What is the counselor's role in Adlerian therapy?

a)

Authority figure

b)

Collaborative guide

c)

Detached observer

d)

Behavioral enforcer

43.

If a client avoids challenges for fear of failure, what is this an example of?

a)

Avoidance goal

b)

Mistaken belief

c)

Inferiority complex

d)

All of the above

44.

What role does family constellation play in understanding the client?

a)

Predicts future relationships

b)

Reflects physical health

c)

Reveals relational patterns and beliefs

d)

Indicates intelligence

45.

What is the ultimate goal of Adlerian counseling?

a)

Eliminate symptoms

b)

Achieve insight into childhood trauma

c)

Foster social interest and courage

d)

Modify unconscious drives