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Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

Total questions: 100

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The automation of activities that we associate with human thinking, activities such as decision making, problem solving, learning."?

a)

Bellman (1978)

b)

John McCarthy (1956)

c)

Alan Turing (1950)

d)

Marvin Minsky (1969)

2.

Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The study of mental faculties through the use of computational models."?

a)

Charniak and McDermott (1985)

b)

John McCarthy (1956)

c)

Marvin Minsky (1969)

d)

Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig (1995)

3.

Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The exciting new effort to make computers think machines with minds, in the full and literal sense."?

a)

Haugeland (1985)

b)

John McCarthy (1956)

c)

Marvin Minsky (1969)

d)

Alan Turing (1950)

4.

Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "A field of study that seeks to explain and emulate intelligent behavior in terms of computational processes."?

a)

Schalkoff (1990)

b)

John McCarthy (1956)

c)

Marvin Minsky (1969)

d)

Stuart Russell (1995)

5.

Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The art of creating machines that perform functions that require intelligence when performed by people."?

a)

Kurzweil (1990)

b)

John McCarthy (1956)

c)

Marvin Minsky (1969)

d)

Alan Turing (1950)

6.

Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The study of how to make computers do things at which, at the moment, people are better."?

a)

Rich and Knight (1991)

b)

John McCarthy (1956)

c)

Marvin Minsky (1969)

d)

Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig (1995)

7.

Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The study of the computations that make it possible to perceive, reason, and act."?

a)

Winston (1992)

b)

John McCarthy

c)

Marvin Minsky

d)

Alan Turing

8.

Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The branch of computer science that is concerned with the automation of intelligent behavior."?

a)

Luger and Stubblefield (1993)

b)

John McCarthy (1956)

c)

Marvin Minsky (1969)

d)

Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig (1995)

9.

Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The design and study of computer programs that behave intelligently. These programs are constructed to perform as would a human or an animal whose behavior we consider intelligent."?

a)

Dean et al. (1995)

b)

John McCarthy (1956)

c)

Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig (1995)

d)

Marvin Minsky (1969)

10.

Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "Many human mental activities, such as writing computer programs, doing mathematics, engaging in common sense reasoning, understanding language, and even driving an automobile, are said to demand intelligence. We might say that (these systems) exhibit artificial intelligence."?

a)

Nilsson (1998)

b)

John McCarthy (1956)

c)

Marvin Minsky (1969)

d)

Allen Newell (1972)

11.

In which year did Charles Babbage and Augusta Ada Byron develop a programmable machine, marking the first computer-related developments?

a)

1836

b)

1842

c)

1850

d)

1825

12.

Karel Čapek’s play Rossum’s Universal Robots, where the word 'robot' was first used, opened in which year?

a)

1923

b)

1917

c)

1930

d)

1927

13.

Who conceived the architecture for a computer that included a program and its processed data that can be stored in the computer’s memory in the 1940s?

a)

John Von Neumann

b)

Alan Turing

c)

Charles Babbage

d)

Ada Lovelace

14.

Who carried out the first work that is now known as AI in 1943, suggesting a model of artificial neurons?

a)

Warren McCulloch and Walter Pitts

b)

Alan Turing

c)

John McCarthy

d)

Marvin Minsky

15.

Who coined the term 'robotics' in 1945?

a)

Isaac Asimov

b)

Alan Turing

c)

Nikola Tesla

d)

Karel Capek

16.

What is the name of the rule developed by Donald Hebb in 1949 for modifying the strength between neurons?

a)

Hebbian learning

b)

Pavlovian conditioning

c)

Operant conditioning

d)

Synaptic pruning

17.

Who published 'Computing Machinery and Intelligence' and introduced the Turing Test in 1950?

a)

Alan Turing

b)

John von Neumann

c)

Claude Shannon

d)

Alonzo Church

18.

Who developed the first artificial intelligence program, the 'Logic Theorist,' in 1955?

a)

Allen Newell and Herbert A. Simon

b)

John McCarthy and Marvin Minsky

c)

Claude Shannon and Norbert Wiener

d)

Alan Turing and Donald Michie

19.

Who first used the term 'artificial intelligence' at the Dartmouth College Conference in 1956?

a)

John McCarthy

b)

Alan Turing

c)

Marvin Minsky

d)

Herbert Simon

20.

What was the name of the first chatbot created in 1966?

a)

ELIZA

b)

ALICE

c)

Siri

d)

Watson

21.

What was the name of the robot developed in 1969 with locomotion, perception, and problem-solving capabilities?

a)

Shakey

b)

ASIMO

c)

Sophia

d)

BigDog

22.

What was the name of the first intelligent humanoid robot built in Japan in 1972?

a)

WABOT-1

b)

ASIMO

c)

HRP-2

d)

Pepper

23.

What was the name of Edinburgh University’s robot in 1973 that could use vision technology to locate and assemble models?

a)

Freddy

b)

Atlas

c)

Shakey

d)

Sophia

24.

What was the name of the first computer-controlled autonomous vehicle built in 1979?

a)

Stanford Cart

b)

DARPA Rover

c)

MIT NavLab

d)

Carnegie Bot

25.

What was the name of the drawing program created by Harold Cohen in 1985?

a)

Aaron

b)

PaintShop

c)

SketchMaster

d)

DrawPro

26.

Which year saw the popularity of neural networks rise?

a)

1986

b)

1972

c)

1999

d)

2005

27.

What was the name of the expert system that proved very cost effective in 1987?

a)

XCON Expert System

b)

MYCIN

c)

DENDRAL

d)

PROSPECTOR

28.

Which year did AI logistics planning and scheduling program get adopted by US forces during the First Gulf War?

a)

1991

b)

1987

c)

1995

d)

2000

29.

In which year did IBM Deep Blue defeat world chess champion Garry Kasparov, becoming the first computer to defeat a human world chess champion?

a)

1997

b)

1995

c)

2000

d)

1993

30.

What is the name of the robot developed at MIT in 2000 with a face capable of expressing emotions?

a)

Kismet

b)

ASIMO

c)

Pepper

d)

Sophia

31.

Which AI-powered vacuum cleaner found application in homes for the first time in 2002?

a)

AI Roomba

b)

Dyson Cyclone V10

c)

Eufy RoboVac

d)

Neato Botvac

32.

What quiz show did it ultimately win?

a)

Jeopardy

b)

Wheel of Fortune

c)

Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?

d)

The Price Is Right

33.

Which chatbot won a competition in the infamous Turing test in 2014?

a)

Eugene Goostman

b)

Cleverbot

c)

Mitsuku

d)

ELIZA

34.

Project Debater, developed by IBM in 2018, was used to debate complicated topics with two master debaters.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

AI can automate repetitive learning through datasets, but some human intervention is still required to initialize the system.

a)

True

b)

False

36.

What is the name of the AI developed by Google that defeated World Go champion Lee Sedol?

a)

AlphaGo

b)

Deep Blue

c)

Watson

d)

Sophia

37.

Fill in the blank: One of the benefits of AI is that it can provide further support to our existing abilities, and allow for better ______ and understanding.

a)

perception

b)

cooking

c)

dancing

d)

painting

38.

Fill in the blank: AI can introduce ______ to industries in which AI is currently being used.

a)

analytics

b)

confusion

c)

delay

d)

pollution

39.

Fill in the blank: AI can be used to improve analytic technologies such as computer vision, ______ analysis, etc.

a)

time-series

b)

culinary

c)

musical

d)

fashion

40.

Fill in the blank: AI can bridge the economic, language, and ______ barriers.

a)

translation

b)

physical

c)

cultural

d)

technological

41.

Fill in the blank: AI provides know-how of ______ to be used to build predictive models for AI.

a)

ML (Machine Learning)

b)

HTML (HyperText Markup Language)

c)

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)

d)

SQL (Structured Query Language)

42.

Fill in the blank: AI can learn how software is to be utilized to process, analyze, and derive meanings from ______ language.

a)

natural

b)

binary

c)

machine

d)

symbolic

43.

Fill in the blank: AI can process images and videos for several ______-time applications.

a)

real

b)

long

c)

short

d)

past

44.

Fill in the blank: AI can build intelligent systems to provide interactive communications between humans and ______ systems.

a)

AI

b)

mechanical

c)

manual

d)

paper-based

e)

analog

45.

Which process in AI focuses on selecting the most appropriate algorithm to achieve the required results and is used for making judgments, decisions, and predictions?

a)

Reasoning process

b)

Learning process

c)

Perception process

d)

Planning process

46.

Which process in AI involves acquiring data and creating rules in order to devise actionable information from data?

a)

Learning process

b)

Reasoning process

c)

Perception process

d)

Planning process

47.

Which process in AI is used to get the required solution from the current situation by taking another approach, and may include decision-making?

a)

Problem-solving process

b)

Learning process

c)

Perception process

d)

Reasoning process

48.

Which process in AI includes selecting, acquiring, interpreting, and ultimately analyzing the information?

a)

Perception process

b)

Learning process

c)

Reasoning process

d)

Planning process

49.

Which process in AI is designed to continually refine the algorithm so that it determines the most accurate results?

a)

Self-correction process

b)

Data collection process

c)

Rule-based process

d)

Randomization process

50.

The ultimate aim of ML (Machine Learning) is to allow independent ________ by machines.

a)

decision-making

b)

communication

c)

movement

d)

calculation

51.

Machine Learning (ML) is part of the expanding collection of AI tools that helps people make smarter, more logical decisions.

a)

True

b)

False

52.

Which companies are mentioned as examples of businesses utilizing ML to enhance user experience?

a)

Amazon and Flipkart

b)

Ola and Uber

c)

Zomato and Swiggy

d)

Apple and Samsung

53.

Which of the following originated around the 1950s?

a)

AI

b)

ML

c)

ANN

d)

DL

54.

Which technology is described as the process of automation of predictive analytics and uses neural networks to automatically identify patterns for feature extraction?

a)

DL (Deep Learning)

b)

OLAP (Online Analytical Processing)

c)

RPA (Robotic Process Automation)

d)

BI (Business Intelligence)

55.

Which of the following is a subset of data science, AI, and ML?

a)

AI

b)

ML

c)

ANN

d)

DL

56.

Which technology represents simulated intelligence in machines, and its aim is to build machines that can think like humans?

a)

AI (Artificial Intelligence)

b)

IoT (Internet of Things)

c)

VR (Virtual Reality)

d)

Blockchain

57.

Google search engine is used for speech recognition, image search, translation, etc. For example, Amazon and Flipkart are providing personalized services to individuals based on their likes and dislikes. This is an example of which technology?

a)

ML (Machine Learning)

b)

Blockchain

c)

Cloud Computing

d)

Virtual Reality

58.

Social media platforms utilize algorithms to analyze user behavior and preferences, enabling them to suggest content that aligns with individual interests. This is an example of which technology?

a)

Artificial Intelligence

b)

Internet of Things

c)

Data Mining

d)

Augmented Reality

59.

Which of the following is a subset of machine learning that uses neural network models?

a)

Artificial Intelligence

b)

Machine Learning

c)

Artificial Neural Network

d)

Deep Learning

60.

Which of the following techniques is specifically designed to improve the performance of neural networks?

a)

Reinforcement Learning

b)

Supervised Learning

c)

Transfer Learning

d)

Unsupervised Learning

61.

Artificial neural networks are modeled just like the human brain and their objective is to tackle complex problems.

a)

True

b)

False

62.

Some deep learning examples include self-driven vehicles, face recognition on phones, computer vision, and tagging on Facebook.

a)

True

b)

False

63.

Applications of deep learning include natural language processing, image classification, speech recognition, and recommendation systems.

a)

True

b)

False

64.

What is the main characteristic of Reactive machines in AI?

a)

They can learn from past experiences

b)

They work without memory-based functionality and cannot correct their present actions based on past experiences

c)

They have emotions and beliefs

d)

They can predict human behavior

65.

Which AI system is capable of learning from historical data to make certain decisions and can retain data for a short time?

a)

Reactive machines

b)

Limited memory

c)

Theory of mind

d)

Self-aware

66.

Theory of mind AI systems are expected to have the social intelligence to understand _________

a)

emotions

b)

algorithms

c)

hardware

d)

syntax

67.

Self-aware AI systems possess human-like consciousness and are able to understand their own current state.

a)

True

b)

False

68.

Which type of AI is associated with the prediction of the end of human civilization?

a)

Reactive machines

b)

Limited memory

c)

Theory of mind

d)

Self-aware

69.

What does ANI stand for in Artificial Intelligence?

a)

Artificial Narrow Intelligence

b)

Artificial Network Interface

c)

Automated Neural Integration

d)

Advanced Natural Interaction

70.

Which type of AI is also known as Strong AI and can perform a variety of tasks, as well as learn and improve itself?

a)

Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)

b)

Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI)

c)

Artificial Super Intelligence (ASI)

d)

Reactive Machines

71.

Which of the following is an example of Artificial Super Intelligence (ASI)?

a)

AlphaGo

b)

Alpha 2

c)

Siri

d)

Deep Blue

72.

What is one advantage of AI-based machines in terms of accuracy?

a)

AI-based machines help analyze patterns and trends by accurately assessing the needs of the users, reducing human error and providing high accuracy.

b)

AI-based machines always require human supervision to function accurately.

c)

AI-based machines are less accurate than traditional methods due to frequent errors.

d)

AI-based machines ignore user needs and focus only on speed.

73.

How do AI-based systems enhance decision-making processes?

a)

AI-based systems provide data-driven insights that improve decision-making accuracy and efficiency.

b)

AI-based systems rely solely on historical data without considering current trends.

c)

AI-based systems often lead to more confusion due to their complexity.

d)

AI-based systems prioritize speed over the quality of decisions made.

74.

Which advantage of AI allows systems to work continuously for long periods of time without the need for rest, sleep, food, elimination, or recreation?

a)

Day-night working

b)

Emotional intelligence

c)

Creative thinking

d)

Human-like intuition

75.

In a busy manufacturing plant, a robotic system is designed to operate continuously, assembling products without the need for breaks, sleep, or food. What advantage of AI allows this system to work tirelessly for long periods of time?

a)

Day-night working

b)

Emotional intelligence

c)

Creative thinking

d)

Human-like intuition

76.

One advantage of AI is dealing with ________, as machines can process large amounts of data required for several tasks to be performed simultaneously, without confusion and consequent errors.

a)

complexities

b)

simplicity

c)

colors

d)

emotions

77.

In a busy hospital, the AI system is used to manage patient data and treatment schedules, dealing with ________, as machines can process large amounts of data required for several tasks to be performed simultaneously, without confusion and consequent errors.

a)

complexities

b)

simplicity

c)

colors

d)

emotions

78.

AI-equipped machines are very useful in actions that are hazardous to humans, such as defusing a bomb, exploring nuclear sites, and cleaning up a toxic spill. This advantage is called working in ________ areas.

a)

risky

b)

comfortable

c)

crowded

d)

remote

79.

Robotic systems equipped with artificial intelligence are increasingly employed in situations that pose significant risks to human safety, such as handling hazardous materials, conducting search and rescue operations in disaster zones, and performing maintenance in dangerous environments. This capability is referred to as operating in ________ conditions.

a)

safe

b)

extreme

c)

controlled

d)

secure

80.

The AI systems have the capabilities to assess and interpret multiple data streams at the same time, helping in the ________ of resources.

a)

optimization

b)

elimination

c)

fragmentation

d)

negotiation

81.

AI technology is used by various e-commerce companies to display products per customer’s need. This is an example of a digital ________.

a)

assistant

b)

currency

c)

warehouse

d)

invoice

82.

AI is helpful in public utilities, self-driving cars, regulation of traffic, facial recognition, and natural language processing. This is an example of working as a public ________.

a)

utility

b)

transport

c)

service

d)

network

83.

An AI system consisting of hardware and software is very ________, and it also requires recurring expenses for maintenance and upgrades.

a)

costly

b)

simple

c)

useless

d)

tiny

84.

Humans are always creative and full of new ideas, but AI machines are not creative and imaginative enough to beat the human ________.

a)

intelligence

b)

speed

c)

height

d)

appearance

85.

Even smarter AI-based machines cannot think or work out of context, but will perform the task they have been ________ on.

a)

trained

b)

painted

c)

written

d)

drawn

86.

Even the best-performing AI machines do not have feelings, so they fail to make any kind of emotional ________ with humans.

a)

attachment

b)

transaction

c)

division

d)

competition

87.

As technology advances, humans are becoming dependent on gadgets/devices/machines/software and thus may not use much of their ________ capabilities.

a)

mental

b)

physical

c)

musical

d)

artistic

88.

Which of the following is a cloud-based voice assistant launched by Amazon?

a)

Flipkart

b)

Echo

c)

Pandora

d)

Netflix

89.

Which e-commerce platform uses AI to suggest items to customers based on their past purchase or viewing history?

a)

Netflix

b)

Echo

c)

Flipkart

d)

Pandora

90.

Which platform uses AI to determine the music the users require, but does not provide any song choices?

a)

Pandora

b)

Netflix

c)

Echo

d)

Flipkart

91.

Which is the most popular Over The Top (OTT) platform today, also known as Other Than Television platform?

a)

Echo

b)

Flipkart

c)

Netflix

d)

Pandora

92.

The deployment of an AI platform may be expensive, as it involves the cost of hardware, software, and staff. Therefore, many firms are incorporating AI in their products to provide access to ______ platforms. Popular AI-based cloud offerings include IBM Watson Assistant, Amazon AI, Google AI, Microsoft Cognitive Services, etc.

a)

AIaaS

b)

IaaS

c)

PaaS

d)

SaaS

93.

Many automobile industries are providing AI-based virtual assistants to their users for better driving performance, such as ______ by Tesla. AI is now being applied to the development of driverless cars.

a)

TeslaBot

b)

AutoMate

c)

DriveGenie

d)

CarAI

94.

AI is emerging in the fields of ______, which require various resources for obtaining the best yields. Agricultural robotics is being applied in this field for crop monitoring and predictive analysis to help farmers.

a)

agriculture

b)

medicine

c)

education

d)

transportation

95.

Banks are using ______ to provide services and offers to their customers and to deal with transactions without human involvement. The AI virtual assistants improve the services and cut down the costs of establishments.

a)

chatbots

b)

spreadsheets

c)

manual registers

d)

paper forms

96.

Business units can use AI-based solutions to assess the weaknesses and strengths in order to improve its financial and customer relationship management (______), among other things.

a)

CRM

b)

ERP

c)

API

d)

KPI

97.

In digital worlds, ______ are growing very fast, and the security of data has become crucial for all organizations. AI is being used to make this data safer and more secure.

a)

cyberattacks

b)

social media platforms

c)

digital currencies

d)

online games

98.

Which of the following is an application of AI in education?

a)

Automating examination grading systems

b)

Cooking food

c)

Building houses

d)

Driving cars

99.

AI-based applications such as ______ or Amazon are providing entertainment services all over the world.

a)

Netflix

b)

Photoshop

c)

Wikipedia

d)

Dropbox

100.

Which financial process is being improved by AI systems such as Intuit Mint or TurboTax?

a)

A) Personal financial applications

b)

B) Cooking

c)

C) Gardening

d)

D) Painting