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WorksheetsIntroduction to Artificial Intelligence
Total questions: 100
Worksheet time: 50mins
Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The automation of activities that we associate with human thinking, activities such as decision making, problem solving, learning."?
Bellman (1978)
John McCarthy (1956)
Alan Turing (1950)
Marvin Minsky (1969)
Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The study of mental faculties through the use of computational models."?
Charniak and McDermott (1985)
John McCarthy (1956)
Marvin Minsky (1969)
Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig (1995)
Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The exciting new effort to make computers think machines with minds, in the full and literal sense."?
Haugeland (1985)
John McCarthy (1956)
Marvin Minsky (1969)
Alan Turing (1950)
Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "A field of study that seeks to explain and emulate intelligent behavior in terms of computational processes."?
Schalkoff (1990)
John McCarthy (1956)
Marvin Minsky (1969)
Stuart Russell (1995)
Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The art of creating machines that perform functions that require intelligence when performed by people."?
Kurzweil (1990)
John McCarthy (1956)
Marvin Minsky (1969)
Alan Turing (1950)
Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The study of how to make computers do things at which, at the moment, people are better."?
Rich and Knight (1991)
John McCarthy (1956)
Marvin Minsky (1969)
Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig (1995)
Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The study of the computations that make it possible to perceive, reason, and act."?
Winston (1992)
John McCarthy
Marvin Minsky
Alan Turing
Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The branch of computer science that is concerned with the automation of intelligent behavior."?
Luger and Stubblefield (1993)
John McCarthy (1956)
Marvin Minsky (1969)
Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig (1995)
Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "The design and study of computer programs that behave intelligently. These programs are constructed to perform as would a human or an animal whose behavior we consider intelligent."?
Dean et al. (1995)
John McCarthy (1956)
Stuart Russell and Peter Norvig (1995)
Marvin Minsky (1969)
Who defined Artificial Intelligence as: "Many human mental activities, such as writing computer programs, doing mathematics, engaging in common sense reasoning, understanding language, and even driving an automobile, are said to demand intelligence. We might say that (these systems) exhibit artificial intelligence."?
Nilsson (1998)
John McCarthy (1956)
Marvin Minsky (1969)
Allen Newell (1972)
In which year did Charles Babbage and Augusta Ada Byron develop a programmable machine, marking the first computer-related developments?
1836
1842
1850
1825
Karel Čapek’s play Rossum’s Universal Robots, where the word 'robot' was first used, opened in which year?
1923
1917
1930
1927
Who conceived the architecture for a computer that included a program and its processed data that can be stored in the computer’s memory in the 1940s?
John Von Neumann
Alan Turing
Charles Babbage
Ada Lovelace
Who carried out the first work that is now known as AI in 1943, suggesting a model of artificial neurons?
Warren McCulloch and Walter Pitts
Alan Turing
John McCarthy
Marvin Minsky
Who coined the term 'robotics' in 1945?
Isaac Asimov
Alan Turing
Nikola Tesla
Karel Capek
What is the name of the rule developed by Donald Hebb in 1949 for modifying the strength between neurons?
Hebbian learning
Pavlovian conditioning
Operant conditioning
Synaptic pruning
Who published 'Computing Machinery and Intelligence' and introduced the Turing Test in 1950?
Alan Turing
John von Neumann
Claude Shannon
Alonzo Church
Who developed the first artificial intelligence program, the 'Logic Theorist,' in 1955?
Allen Newell and Herbert A. Simon
John McCarthy and Marvin Minsky
Claude Shannon and Norbert Wiener
Alan Turing and Donald Michie
Who first used the term 'artificial intelligence' at the Dartmouth College Conference in 1956?
John McCarthy
Alan Turing
Marvin Minsky
Herbert Simon
What was the name of the first chatbot created in 1966?
ELIZA
ALICE
Siri
Watson
What was the name of the robot developed in 1969 with locomotion, perception, and problem-solving capabilities?
Shakey
ASIMO
Sophia
BigDog
What was the name of the first intelligent humanoid robot built in Japan in 1972?
WABOT-1
ASIMO
HRP-2
Pepper
What was the name of Edinburgh University’s robot in 1973 that could use vision technology to locate and assemble models?
Freddy
Atlas
Shakey
Sophia
What was the name of the first computer-controlled autonomous vehicle built in 1979?
Stanford Cart
DARPA Rover
MIT NavLab
Carnegie Bot
What was the name of the drawing program created by Harold Cohen in 1985?
Aaron
PaintShop
SketchMaster
DrawPro
Which year saw the popularity of neural networks rise?
1986
1972
1999
2005
What was the name of the expert system that proved very cost effective in 1987?
XCON Expert System
MYCIN
DENDRAL
PROSPECTOR
Which year did AI logistics planning and scheduling program get adopted by US forces during the First Gulf War?
1991
1987
1995
2000
In which year did IBM Deep Blue defeat world chess champion Garry Kasparov, becoming the first computer to defeat a human world chess champion?
1997
1995
2000
1993
What is the name of the robot developed at MIT in 2000 with a face capable of expressing emotions?
Kismet
ASIMO
Pepper
Sophia
Which AI-powered vacuum cleaner found application in homes for the first time in 2002?
AI Roomba
Dyson Cyclone V10
Eufy RoboVac
Neato Botvac
What quiz show did it ultimately win?
Jeopardy
Wheel of Fortune
Who Wants to Be a Millionaire?
The Price Is Right
Which chatbot won a competition in the infamous Turing test in 2014?
Eugene Goostman
Cleverbot
Mitsuku
ELIZA
Project Debater, developed by IBM in 2018, was used to debate complicated topics with two master debaters.
True
False
AI can automate repetitive learning through datasets, but some human intervention is still required to initialize the system.
True
False
What is the name of the AI developed by Google that defeated World Go champion Lee Sedol?
AlphaGo
Deep Blue
Watson
Sophia
Fill in the blank: One of the benefits of AI is that it can provide further support to our existing abilities, and allow for better ______ and understanding.
perception
cooking
dancing
painting
Fill in the blank: AI can introduce ______ to industries in which AI is currently being used.
analytics
confusion
delay
pollution
Fill in the blank: AI can be used to improve analytic technologies such as computer vision, ______ analysis, etc.
time-series
culinary
musical
fashion
Fill in the blank: AI can bridge the economic, language, and ______ barriers.
translation
physical
cultural
technological
Fill in the blank: AI provides know-how of ______ to be used to build predictive models for AI.
ML (Machine Learning)
HTML (HyperText Markup Language)
CSS (Cascading Style Sheets)
SQL (Structured Query Language)
Fill in the blank: AI can learn how software is to be utilized to process, analyze, and derive meanings from ______ language.
natural
binary
machine
symbolic
Fill in the blank: AI can process images and videos for several ______-time applications.
real
long
short
past
Fill in the blank: AI can build intelligent systems to provide interactive communications between humans and ______ systems.
AI
mechanical
manual
paper-based
analog
Which process in AI focuses on selecting the most appropriate algorithm to achieve the required results and is used for making judgments, decisions, and predictions?
Reasoning process
Learning process
Perception process
Planning process
Which process in AI involves acquiring data and creating rules in order to devise actionable information from data?
Learning process
Reasoning process
Perception process
Planning process
Which process in AI is used to get the required solution from the current situation by taking another approach, and may include decision-making?
Problem-solving process
Learning process
Perception process
Reasoning process
Which process in AI includes selecting, acquiring, interpreting, and ultimately analyzing the information?
Perception process
Learning process
Reasoning process
Planning process
Which process in AI is designed to continually refine the algorithm so that it determines the most accurate results?
Self-correction process
Data collection process
Rule-based process
Randomization process
The ultimate aim of ML (Machine Learning) is to allow independent ________ by machines.
decision-making
communication
movement
calculation
Machine Learning (ML) is part of the expanding collection of AI tools that helps people make smarter, more logical decisions.
True
False
Which companies are mentioned as examples of businesses utilizing ML to enhance user experience?
Amazon and Flipkart
Ola and Uber
Zomato and Swiggy
Apple and Samsung
Which of the following originated around the 1950s?
AI
ML
ANN
DL
Which technology is described as the process of automation of predictive analytics and uses neural networks to automatically identify patterns for feature extraction?
DL (Deep Learning)
OLAP (Online Analytical Processing)
RPA (Robotic Process Automation)
BI (Business Intelligence)
Which of the following is a subset of data science, AI, and ML?
AI
ML
ANN
DL
Which technology represents simulated intelligence in machines, and its aim is to build machines that can think like humans?
AI (Artificial Intelligence)
IoT (Internet of Things)
VR (Virtual Reality)
Blockchain
Google search engine is used for speech recognition, image search, translation, etc. For example, Amazon and Flipkart are providing personalized services to individuals based on their likes and dislikes. This is an example of which technology?
ML (Machine Learning)
Blockchain
Cloud Computing
Virtual Reality
Social media platforms utilize algorithms to analyze user behavior and preferences, enabling them to suggest content that aligns with individual interests. This is an example of which technology?
Artificial Intelligence
Internet of Things
Data Mining
Augmented Reality
Which of the following is a subset of machine learning that uses neural network models?
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Artificial Neural Network
Deep Learning
Which of the following techniques is specifically designed to improve the performance of neural networks?
Reinforcement Learning
Supervised Learning
Transfer Learning
Unsupervised Learning
Artificial neural networks are modeled just like the human brain and their objective is to tackle complex problems.
True
False
Some deep learning examples include self-driven vehicles, face recognition on phones, computer vision, and tagging on Facebook.
True
False
Applications of deep learning include natural language processing, image classification, speech recognition, and recommendation systems.
True
False
What is the main characteristic of Reactive machines in AI?
They can learn from past experiences
They work without memory-based functionality and cannot correct their present actions based on past experiences
They have emotions and beliefs
They can predict human behavior
Which AI system is capable of learning from historical data to make certain decisions and can retain data for a short time?
Reactive machines
Limited memory
Theory of mind
Self-aware
Theory of mind AI systems are expected to have the social intelligence to understand _________
emotions
algorithms
hardware
syntax
Self-aware AI systems possess human-like consciousness and are able to understand their own current state.
True
False
Which type of AI is associated with the prediction of the end of human civilization?
Reactive machines
Limited memory
Theory of mind
Self-aware
What does ANI stand for in Artificial Intelligence?
Artificial Narrow Intelligence
Artificial Network Interface
Automated Neural Integration
Advanced Natural Interaction
Which type of AI is also known as Strong AI and can perform a variety of tasks, as well as learn and improve itself?
Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)
Artificial Narrow Intelligence (ANI)
Artificial Super Intelligence (ASI)
Reactive Machines
Which of the following is an example of Artificial Super Intelligence (ASI)?
AlphaGo
Alpha 2
Siri
Deep Blue
What is one advantage of AI-based machines in terms of accuracy?
AI-based machines help analyze patterns and trends by accurately assessing the needs of the users, reducing human error and providing high accuracy.
AI-based machines always require human supervision to function accurately.
AI-based machines are less accurate than traditional methods due to frequent errors.
AI-based machines ignore user needs and focus only on speed.
How do AI-based systems enhance decision-making processes?
AI-based systems provide data-driven insights that improve decision-making accuracy and efficiency.
AI-based systems rely solely on historical data without considering current trends.
AI-based systems often lead to more confusion due to their complexity.
AI-based systems prioritize speed over the quality of decisions made.
Which advantage of AI allows systems to work continuously for long periods of time without the need for rest, sleep, food, elimination, or recreation?
Day-night working
Emotional intelligence
Creative thinking
Human-like intuition
In a busy manufacturing plant, a robotic system is designed to operate continuously, assembling products without the need for breaks, sleep, or food. What advantage of AI allows this system to work tirelessly for long periods of time?
Day-night working
Emotional intelligence
Creative thinking
Human-like intuition
One advantage of AI is dealing with ________, as machines can process large amounts of data required for several tasks to be performed simultaneously, without confusion and consequent errors.
complexities
simplicity
colors
emotions
In a busy hospital, the AI system is used to manage patient data and treatment schedules, dealing with ________, as machines can process large amounts of data required for several tasks to be performed simultaneously, without confusion and consequent errors.
complexities
simplicity
colors
emotions
AI-equipped machines are very useful in actions that are hazardous to humans, such as defusing a bomb, exploring nuclear sites, and cleaning up a toxic spill. This advantage is called working in ________ areas.
risky
comfortable
crowded
remote
Robotic systems equipped with artificial intelligence are increasingly employed in situations that pose significant risks to human safety, such as handling hazardous materials, conducting search and rescue operations in disaster zones, and performing maintenance in dangerous environments. This capability is referred to as operating in ________ conditions.
safe
extreme
controlled
secure
The AI systems have the capabilities to assess and interpret multiple data streams at the same time, helping in the ________ of resources.
optimization
elimination
fragmentation
negotiation
AI technology is used by various e-commerce companies to display products per customer’s need. This is an example of a digital ________.
assistant
currency
warehouse
invoice
AI is helpful in public utilities, self-driving cars, regulation of traffic, facial recognition, and natural language processing. This is an example of working as a public ________.
utility
transport
service
network
An AI system consisting of hardware and software is very ________, and it also requires recurring expenses for maintenance and upgrades.
costly
simple
useless
tiny
Humans are always creative and full of new ideas, but AI machines are not creative and imaginative enough to beat the human ________.
intelligence
speed
height
appearance
Even smarter AI-based machines cannot think or work out of context, but will perform the task they have been ________ on.
trained
painted
written
drawn
Even the best-performing AI machines do not have feelings, so they fail to make any kind of emotional ________ with humans.
attachment
transaction
division
competition
As technology advances, humans are becoming dependent on gadgets/devices/machines/software and thus may not use much of their ________ capabilities.
mental
physical
musical
artistic
Which of the following is a cloud-based voice assistant launched by Amazon?
Flipkart
Echo
Pandora
Netflix
Which e-commerce platform uses AI to suggest items to customers based on their past purchase or viewing history?
Netflix
Echo
Flipkart
Pandora
Which platform uses AI to determine the music the users require, but does not provide any song choices?
Pandora
Netflix
Echo
Flipkart
Which is the most popular Over The Top (OTT) platform today, also known as Other Than Television platform?
Echo
Flipkart
Netflix
Pandora
The deployment of an AI platform may be expensive, as it involves the cost of hardware, software, and staff. Therefore, many firms are incorporating AI in their products to provide access to ______ platforms. Popular AI-based cloud offerings include IBM Watson Assistant, Amazon AI, Google AI, Microsoft Cognitive Services, etc.
AIaaS
IaaS
PaaS
SaaS
Many automobile industries are providing AI-based virtual assistants to their users for better driving performance, such as ______ by Tesla. AI is now being applied to the development of driverless cars.
TeslaBot
AutoMate
DriveGenie
CarAI
AI is emerging in the fields of ______, which require various resources for obtaining the best yields. Agricultural robotics is being applied in this field for crop monitoring and predictive analysis to help farmers.
agriculture
medicine
education
transportation
Banks are using ______ to provide services and offers to their customers and to deal with transactions without human involvement. The AI virtual assistants improve the services and cut down the costs of establishments.
chatbots
spreadsheets
manual registers
paper forms
Business units can use AI-based solutions to assess the weaknesses and strengths in order to improve its financial and customer relationship management (______), among other things.
CRM
ERP
API
KPI
In digital worlds, ______ are growing very fast, and the security of data has become crucial for all organizations. AI is being used to make this data safer and more secure.
cyberattacks
social media platforms
digital currencies
online games
Which of the following is an application of AI in education?
Automating examination grading systems
Cooking food
Building houses
Driving cars
AI-based applications such as ______ or Amazon are providing entertainment services all over the world.
Netflix
Photoshop
Wikipedia
Dropbox
Which financial process is being improved by AI systems such as Intuit Mint or TurboTax?
A) Personal financial applications
B) Cooking
C) Gardening
D) Painting
