WorksheetsFemale Reproductive System Study Guide
Total questions: 93
Worksheet time: 47mins
Which of the following are considered external genitalia in the female reproductive system?
Labia majora/minora, clitoris, vestibule
Vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries
Hormonal cycling, ovulation, menstruation
Estrogen, progesterone, LH, FSH, androgens
Which structures are classified as internal structures of the female reproductive system?
Labia majora/minora, clitoris, vestibule
Vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries
Hormonal cycling, ovulation, menstruation
Estrogen, progesterone, LH, FSH, androgens
What is the function of the female reproductive system as listed in the study guide?
Hormonal cycling, ovulation, menstruation
Digestion and absorption of nutrients
Pumping blood throughout the body
Filtering waste from the blood
What is the mnemonic for remembering the main female reproductive hormones?
Every Pretty Lady Feels Amazing
Every Good Boy Deserves Fruit
Silly Monkeys Jump High
Please Let Elephants Fly
Fill in the blank: The hormone represented by 'E' in the mnemonic 'Every Pretty Lady Feels Amazing' is _____
Estrogen
Progesterone
Luteinizing hormone
Follicle-stimulating hormone
Fill in the blank: The hormone represented by 'P' in the mnemonic 'Every Pretty Lady Feels Amazing' is _____
Progesterone
Prolactin
Estrogen
Testosterone
Which of the following is NOT listed as an intervention for dysmenorrhea?
Heat therapy
NSAIDs before pain starts
Antibiotics
Hormonal contraceptives
Exercise
Dysmenorrhea is best described as:
Cramping pain with menstruation
Heavy menstrual bleeding
Absence of menstruation
Irregular menstrual cycles
What does the mnemonic 'NESTS' stand for in the context of amenorrhea?
NSAIDs, Exercise, Support, Temperature (heat), Sex hormones (contraceptives)
Nutrition, Exercise, Sleep, Therapy, Support
NSAIDs, Estrogen, Sugar, Temperature, Support
Nutrition, Estrogen, Support, Therapy, Sex hormones
Which of the following is the first thing to rule out in a patient presenting with amenorrhea?
Osteopenia
Pregnancy
Nutrition deficiency
Trauma
Fill in the blank: Amenorrhea is defined as having ___ period.
no
irregular
short
heavy
Which of the following is NOT a component of the PLISSIT model for sexual history?
A) Permission
B) Limited Information
C) Specific Suggestions
D) Intensive Therapy
E) Sexual Orientation
When taking a health and sexual history, which of the following should be included?
Menstrual and pregnancy history
Discomfort, discharge, STIs
Chronic illness, meds, disabilities
All of the above
When considering LGBTQ+ & cultural considerations, it is important to avoid assumptions and ask about gender, pronouns, and sexual practices.
True
False
List two considerations to keep in mind for LGBTQ+ & cultural considerations.
Genital mutilation, Disability, Trauma, Elderly needs (any two)
Dietary preferences, Eye color, Height, Shoe size
Favorite music, Hobbies, Pet ownership, Travel history
Preferred sports, Favorite movies, Car ownership, Birth month
At what age should pelvic and breast exams start, or when should they be initiated?
At age 21 or when sexually active
At age 16 regardless of sexual activity
At age 30 or after first childbirth
At age 18 only if symptoms appear
Which of the following should a patient do to prepare for a pelvic and breast exam?
Eat a light meal
Empty bladder
Fast for 12 hours
Drink water
Which procedures are included in a pelvic and breast exam? Select all that apply.
Speculum & pap smear
Bimanual & rectal palpation
Blood test
Ultrasound
Which of the following is NOT a diagnostic method listed for pelvic and breast exams?
Pap smear
Biopsy
Colposcopy
MRI
Fill in the blank: Imaging methods for diagnostics include ________, X-ray, and cystography.
Ultrasound
Electrocardiogram
Endoscopy
Colonoscopy
Combined Oral Contraceptives (COCs) inhibit ________.
ovulation
fertilization
implantation
menstruation
Which of the following is a benefit (pro) of Combined Oral Contraceptives (COCs)?
Increases DVT risk
Regulates cycles and clears acne
Causes hypertension
Causes migraines with aura
Which of the following is a contraindication for Combined Oral Contraceptives (COCs)?
Age under 21
Smoking over age 35
Breastfeeding
Acne
Progestin-Only Pills (Mini Pills) are recommended for which group?
Women with estrogen intolerance
Women with regular cycles
Women over 50
Women with migraines
Progestin-Only Pills (Mini Pills) must be taken at the same time daily.
True
False
Which of the following is an injectable contraceptive that requires monitoring of bone density?
Nexplanon
Depo-Provera
Patch
Ring
Which contraceptive method is effective for 3 years?
Depo-Provera
Patch
Nexplanon
Ring
How often should the Patch or Ring contraceptive be used?
Daily
Weekly or monthly
Every 3 years
Every 12 weeks
Name two types of IUDs mentioned in the worksheet.
Hormonal and copper IUDs
Barrier and sponge IUDs
Foam and jelly IUDs
Patch and ring IUDs
Which of the following is NOT a barrier method?
Diaphragm
Condom
Spermicide
Patch
Emergency contraception can be provided by which of the following methods?
Pills or IUD after sex
Patch
Implant
Diaphragm
What does the mnemonic CHIPPER stand for in contraception?
Condom, Hormone, Implant, Patch, Pill, Emergency, Ring
Copper, Hormone, Injection, Patch, Pill, Emergency, Ring
Condom, Hormone, Injection, Patch, Pill, Emergency, Rod
Contraceptive, Hormone, Implant, Patch, Pill, Emergency, Ring
Which type of abortion is defined as a natural loss?
Spontaneous
Habitual
Induced
Elective
What should be given to Rh-negative women within 72 hours after abortion?
Antibiotics
Rhogam
Iron supplements
Painkillers
Primary infertility is defined as ________.
never conceived
conceived once but not again
conceived twice but miscarried
conceived with medical assistance only
Secondary infertility refers to a woman who ________.
had a previous pregnancy but cannot conceive now
has never been pregnant before
can conceive but cannot carry to term
is currently pregnant
What are the causes of infertility?
Ovarian, uterine, tubal, male
Only ovarian
Only male
Only uterine
Which of the following is NOT a recommended treatment for infertility?
IVF
GIFT
Clomiphene
NSAIDs
Fill in the blank: The mnemonic CLEMOTS stands for Clomid, Lifestyle, Ovulation, Metformin, Education, Tubes, _____.
Sperm
Serum
Sugar
Sleep
What is the leading 1st trimester cause of death in pregnancy?
Ectopic pregnancy
Gestational diabetes
Pre-eclampsia
Hyperemesis gravidarum
Which of the following is a risk factor for ectopic pregnancy?
PID
IUD
Prior ectopic
All of the above
Fill in the blank: Methotrexate treatment for ectopic pregnancy requires avoiding _____ and NSAIDs.
folic acid
vitamin C
iron supplements
calcium
The mnemonic BE SAFE for ectopic pregnancy stands for Bleeding, Ectopic, Shock, Avoid folic acid/NSAIDs, Fertility concern, and _____?
Emotional support
Early delivery
Electrolyte balance
Endometrial biopsy
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of perimenopause?
Irregular cycles
Hot flashes
Increased fertility
Vaginal dryness
Non-hormonal treatments for menopause include:
Fans
SSRIs
Calcium/vitamin D
All of the above
What does the mnemonic HERS stand for in relation to hormonal therapy?
Hot flashes, Estrogen loss, Risks, Support
Headache, Edema, Rash, Seizures
Hormones, Estrogen, Receptors, Symptoms
Hot flashes, Estrogen, Rash, Support
What is the normal vaginal pH range?
3.8–4.5
5.0–6.0
6.5–7.5
2.0–3.0
A decrease in estrogen leads to (a) pH and (b) risk of infections.
increased
decreased
increased
decreased
Which type of vaginal infection is characterized by itching and thick white discharge?
Candidiasis
BV
Trichomoniasis
Gonorrhea
Which vaginal infection is associated with a fishy smell and gray discharge with pH >4.5 and a positive whiff test?
BV (Bacterial Vaginosis)
Vulvovaginal Candidiasis
Trichomoniasis
Atrophic Vaginitis
What does the mnemonic ITCH stand for in nursing care for vaginal infections?
Irritation, Thick/Thin discharge, Contact tracing, Hygiene
Itching, Temperature, Cramps, Healing
Infection, Tenderness, Crusting, Hemorrhage
Irritation, Tearing, Chills, Hematuria
Which of the following is NOT a recommended nursing intervention for vaginal infections?
Douche regularly
No douching unless prescribed
Partner treatment
Medication adherence
Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID) is most commonly caused by which of the following?
Gonorrhea and chlamydia
Candida
Trichomonas
Herpes simplex virus
What is a key sign of PID on physical exam?
Cervical motion tenderness
Hepatomegaly
Bradycardia
Clubbing of fingers
Which of the following is part of the treatment for PID?
Doxycycline + ceftriaxone
Amoxicillin only
No antibiotics needed
Antifungal therapy only
What is the mnemonic SCAR used for?
STI, Cervical pain, Antibiotics, Rest
Surgery, Cancer, Antibiotics, Radiation
Symptoms, Cure, Antibiotics, Rest
STI, Cancer, Antibiotics, Rest
Which of the following are symptoms of Fibroids (Leiomyomas)?
Menorrhagia, pressure
Painful periods, infertility
Spotting, discharge
Fluid-filled, may rupture
Fill in the blank: The treatment for Fibroids (Leiomyomas) includes ________, hormones, and surgery.
NSAIDs
Antibiotics
Antivirals
Antifungals
Endometriosis is characterized by endometrial tissue outside the ________.
uterus
ovary
fallopian tube
cervix
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Endometriosis?
A) Painful periods
B) Infertility
C) Menorrhagia
D) Endometrial tissue outside uterus
PCOS is treated with which of the following?
NSAIDs
Weight loss, metformin, clomiphene
Surgery
Remove + biopsy
Fill in the blank: Ovarian cysts are ________-filled and may rupture.
Fluid
Air
Blood
Fat
Ovarian cysts often resolve on their own.
True
False
Which of the following is a symptom of Cervical Polyps?
Menorrhagia
Spotting, discharge
Painful periods
Insulin resistance
Fill in the blank: The treatment for Cervical Polyps is ________ + biopsy.
Remove
Observe
Medicate
Irrigate
Which virus is related to cervical cancer?
HPV
HIV
EBV
CMV
What is the recommended prevention method for cervical cancer?
Mammogram
Vaccine and Pap smear
Chemotherapy
Surgery
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of breast cancer?
A) Lump
B) Nipple changes
C) Peau d’orange
D) Headache
At what age should yearly mammogram screening for breast cancer begin?
30
35
40
45
Fill in the blank: After breast cancer surgery, no BP should be taken on the ______ arm.
affected
unaffected
dominant
left
Which medication should be monitored for DVT in breast cancer patients?
Tamoxifen
Tamsulosin
Finasteride
TURP
The mnemonic LUMPED for breast cancer stands for Lump, Unilateral, Mammogram, Pain, Edema, and ______.
Dimpling
Discharge
Depression
Discoloration
Which of the following is a common symptom of BPH?
Retention
Fever
Rash
Cough
Which medications are used to treat BPH?
Tamoxifen and Chemotherapy
Tamsulosin and Finasteride
Vaccine and Pap smear
Radiation and Surgery
The mnemonic DRIBBLE for BPH includes Decreased stream, Retention, Infection risk, Bladder distention, BLEeding, and ______ PSA.
Elevated
Decreased
Normal
Absent
What are the symptoms of Prostatitis?
Painful urination, fever
Blurred vision, sneezing
Hair loss, brittle nails
Swollen ankles, chest pain
What is the recommended treatment for Prostatitis?
Give antibiotics, fluids
Surgery only
Painkillers only
No treatment needed
Testicular Torsion: Sudden pain is an ________.
emergency
infection
allergy
injury
How soon should surgery be performed for Testicular Torsion?
6 hours
12 hours
24 hours
48 hours
Which of the following is NOT a cause of ED?
Vascular
Psychological
Medications
Bacterial infection
True or False: Viagra can be used with nitrates for ED treatment.
True
False
What does the mnemonic SHAME stand for in the context of ED?
Smoking, HTN, Alcohol, Meds, Emotions
Sugar, Heart, Anxiety, Mood, Exercise
Sleep, Health, Activity, Medication, Environment
Stress, Hormones, Age, Metabolism, Endurance
What are the symptoms of Prostate cancer?
Urinary symptoms, metastasis
Severe headaches and vision loss
Skin rashes and itching
Frequent nosebleeds
At what age range is a painless lump in the testicle most concerning for cancer?
15–40 years
0–10 years
41–60 years
Above 60 years
What does TSE stand for and how often should it be performed?
Testicular Self-Examination, monthly
Thyroid Screening Exam, yearly
Tendon Strength Evaluation, weekly
Total Skin Examination, daily
In an inclusive assessment, what should you ask regarding patient identity?
Ask pronouns, name
Ask about medical history only
Ask about favorite color
Ask about dietary preferences
What type of terms should be used in an inclusive assessment?
Neutral terms (partner, chest)
Gendered terms (husband, wife)
Medical jargon only
Slang terms
What are some risks associated with gender-affirming care? (List any two)
Increased suicide, bullying, HIV, trauma; Stigma as a barrier to care
Improved mental health, increased social support; Enhanced self-esteem
Decreased access to healthcare; Reduced quality of life
Lower rates of discrimination; Increased academic performance
Which of the following may be affected by gender-affirming care?
Fertility
Vision
Hearing
Appetite
What should still be screened based on anatomy in gender-affirming care?
Screenings should still be based on anatomy.
Screenings should be skipped entirely.
Screenings should be based only on gender identity.
Screenings should be based on age alone.
What does the mnemonic RESPECT stand for in gender-affirming care? Match each letter to its meaning:
Respect name/pronouns
R
Educate staff
E
Safe environment
S
Partner-inclusive
P
Emotional support
E
Stigma can be a barrier to care in gender-affirming care.
True
False
Name two interventions included in gender-affirming care.
Hormones, surgery (FTM/MTF), fertility preservation, screening based on anatomy
Antibiotics, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, blood transfusion
Physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, acupuncture
Dietary supplements, chiropractic care, aromatherapy, meditation
