WorksheetsChapter 5 Test Review
Total questions: 27
Worksheet time: 15mins
The heart consists of 4 chambers. The upper 2 chambers are (a) and they are responsible for (b) blood. The lower 2 chambers are (c) and they are responsible for (d) blood.
Match the statement to the blood vessel it describes.
Smaller branches of arteries
Arterioles
Smaller branches of veins
Venules
3 layered, elastic blood vessels that carry blood away from the heart
Arteries
Thinner walled blood vessels that contain valves
Veins
Smallest blood vessels of the body
Capillaries
Choose the largest blood vessel in the body.
Superior Vena Cava
Carotid Artery
Aorta
Coronary Artery
Where does gas exchange occur in the body?
venules
arterioles
capillary beds
coronary arteries
The rhythmic pressure against an artery wall is known as (a) . The amount of pressure against the arterial wall is known as (b) .
Blood Pressure
Pulse
Pulmonary circulation is the flow of blood between the heart and lungs.
True
False
All arteries carry oxygenated blood.
True
False
The coronary veins carry oxygenated blood to the heart muscle.
True
False
The majority of blood is made of the straw colored fluid plasma.
True
False
Which term is the abnormal hardening of plaque in an artery?
arteriostenosis
atherosclerosis
atherostenosis
atheromalacia
Which term describes episodes of severe chest pain?
ischemic heart disease
infarction
angina
congenital heart defect
Which type of carditis is the inflammation of the middle layer of the heart and often follows a viral infection?
endocarditis
pericarditis
epicarditis
myocarditis
Which type of congestive heart failure caused blood to accumulate in the lungs due to the inability of the ventricle to pump blood?
Right Sided Heart Failure
Left Sided Heart Failure
Which two are fatal heart arrhythmias where the ventricles make useless or inefficient contractions?
Palpitation
Ventricular Fibrillation
Bradycardia
Ventricular Tachycardia
Which term describe a localized weak spot or ballooning of an artery?
Hemangioma
Aneurysm
Hypoperfusion
Embolism
Which condition results when the valves of the veins become leaky and allow blood to pull in the veins?
Phlebitis
Chronic venous insufficiency
Varicose Veins
Peripheral Occlusive Disease
Which blood condition is the accumulation of too much cholesterol or fat in the blood?
polycythemia
hyperlipidemia
hemochromatosis
Pernicious Anemia
Which type of anemia occurs when the spleen destroys red blood cells prematurely, resulting in the lack of blood cells circulating throughout the body?
Iron-Deficient
Aplastic
Megaloblastic
Hemolytic
What is the best way to diagnosis coronary artery disease
Duplex ultrasound
Phlebography
Thallium Stress Test
Holter Monitor
Which diagnostic test could I use to quickly determine if my patient has a DVT by looking at blood flow through a vein?
Phlebography
Angiography
Duplex Ultrasound
Electrocardiography
Which is NOT a treatment for atherosclerosis.
Stent placement
Angioplasty
Atherectomy
Plasmapheresis
Which procedure could I perform if someone has a myocardial infarction?
Coronary Artery Bypass Graft
Carotid Endarterectomy
Hemostasis
Aneurysmectomy
Which rhythm will be shocked by an automated external defibrillator?
A. Atrial fibrillation
B. Ventricular fibrillation
C. Bradycardia
D. Palpitations
Put the parts of the electrical conduction system in order of the sequence of the heartbeat.
SA Node
AV Node
Bundle of His
Purkinje Fibers
Choose the largest blood vessel in the body.
Superior Vena Cava
Carotid Artery
Aorta
Coronary Artery
Match the formed element to the best description:
Responsible for carrying oxygen to tissues
Erythrocytes
Responsible for the immune function of blood
Leukocytes
Responsible for blood clotting
Thrombocytes
Which type of congestive heart failure caused blood to accumulate in the lungs due to the inability of the ventricle to pump blood?
Right Sided Heart Failure
Left Sided Heart Failure
