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Nursing and Maternal Care Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The nurse is providing care to a pregnant woman who speaks a different language from that of the nurse.

When communicating with this patient, the nurse demonstrates best practice by which action?

a)

Speak louder and slower

b)

Ask a family member to interpret

c)

Arrange for an interpreter to be present during any communication

d)

Use written instructions in English

2.

During which phase of the cycle of violence does the batterer become contrite and remorseful?

a)

Tension-building phase

b)

Crisis phase

c)

Honeymoon phase

d)

Withdrawal phase

3.

A labor and delivery nurse says to a coworker that an Asian patient probably won’t want any pain

medication because “Asian women typically are stoic.” The nurse is expressing a belief known as:

a)

Cultural competence

b)

Stereotype

c)

Ethnocentrism

d)

Cultural sensitivity

4.

A woman gave birth to a 7lb, 3 ounce infant boy 2 hours ago. The nurse performs a fundal assessment

and finds her fundus 3 cm above the umbilicus and to the right of the midline. In the immediate after

birth period, the most serious consequence likely to occur is:

a)

Constipation

b)

Excessive uterine bleeding

c)

Uterine infection

d)

Hypertension

5.

A mother expresses fear about changing her infant’s diaper after he is circumcised. What does the

mother need to be taught to take care of the infant when she gets home?

a)

Cleanse with alcohol wipes

b)

Leave diaper off for healing

c)

Cleanse the penis gently with water and put petroleum jelly around the glands after each diaper change

d)

Use talcum powder to prevent irritation

6.

The nurse would recommend the use of which supplement as a primary prevention strategy for neural

tube defects in the future offspring of pregnant women?

a)

Iron

b)

Calcium

c)

Vitamin D

d)

Folic acid

7.

A priority nursing action for a woman with obstetric hemorrhage due to uterine atony is:

a)

Administer oxygen

b)

Perform fundal massage

c)

Start IV antibiotics

d)

Encourage ambulation

8.

A new mother recalls from prenatal class that she should try to feed her newborn daughter when she

exhibits feeding readiness cues rather than waiting until her infant is crying frantically. This women

should feed her infant about every 2 to 3 hours when she:

a)

Crying frantically

b)

Sleeping soundly

c)

Making sucking motions

d)

Turning head away

9.

On vaginal examination of a 30 year old woman, the nurse documents the following findings: profuse,

thin, grayish white vaginal discharge with a fishy odor; compliant of pruritus. Based on these findings,

the nurse suspects that this woman has:

a)

Candidiasis

b)

Trichomoniasis

c)

Bacterial vaginosis

d)

Chlamydia

10.

Women with hyperemesis gravidarum typically present with:

a)

Mild nausea only in the morning

b)

Vomiting severe enough to cause weight loss, dehydration, and electrolyte imbalance

c)

Diarrhea and abdominal cramping

d)

Increased appetite

11.

When assigning an Apgar score, the nurse is assessing which of the following?

a)

Reflexes, hearing, vision, tone, respirations

b)

Color, reflexes, tone, heart rate, respirations

c)

Temperature, reflexes, weight, tone, color

d)

Cry, reflexes, reflex irritability, vision, weight

12.

The nurse has received report regarding her patient in labor. The women’s last vaginal examination was

recorded as 3/30%/-2. The nurse interprets this finding as:

a)

3 cm dilated, 30% effaced, presenting part 2 cm above ischial spines

b)

3 cm dilated, 30% effaced, presenting part engaged

c)

3 cm dilated, 30% effaced, presenting part 2 cm below ischial spines

d)

3 cm dilated, fully effaced, station 0

13.

A 32 year old primigravida is admitted with a diagnosis of ectopia pregnancy. Nursing care is based on

the knowledge that:

a)

Infection

b)

Hemorrhage

c)

Preterm labor

d)

Gestational hypertension

14.

Rhogam immune globulin will be ordered after birth if which situation occurs?

a)

Mother Rh+, baby Rh-

b)

Mother Rh-, baby Rh+

c)

Both mother and baby are Rh-

d)

Both mother and baby are Rh+

15.

A first time dad is concerned that his 3 day old son’s skin looks yellow. In the nurse’s explanation of

physiologic jaundice, what fact should be included?

a)
  • The bilirubin levels of physiologic jaundice peak within the first 24 hours of life.

b)

The bilirubin levels of physiologic jaundice peak between 72 and 96 hours of life.

c)
  • The bilirubin levels of physiologic jaundice peak at 5 to 7 days of life.

d)
  • The bilirubin levels of physiologic jaundice peak at 2 weeks of life.

16.

A woman with severe preeclampsia has been receiving magnesium sulfate by intravenous infusion for 8

hours. The nurse assesses the woman and documents the following findings: temperature of 37.1 C,

pulse rate of 96 beats/min, respiratory rate of 24 breaths/min, blood pressure [BP] of 155/112 mm Hg,

3+ deep tendon reflexes, and negative clonus. The nurse calls the physician anticipating an order for:

a)

Oxytocin

b)

Hydralazine

c)

Diazepam

d)

Labetalol

17.

During a phone follow up conversation with a woman who is 4 days postpartum, the woman tells the

nurse, I don’t know what’s wrong, I love my son, but I feel so let down. I seem to cry for no reason. The

nurse would recognize that the women is experiencing:

a)

Postpartum depression

b)

Postpartum psychosis

c)

Postpartum blues

d)

Normal adaptation

18.

Injectable progestins [DMPA, Depo-Provera] are a good contraceptive choice for women who?

a)

Want a permanent method

b)

Have difficulty remembering daily pills

c)

Have a history of osteoporosis

d)

Want quick fertility return

19.

The patient’s fetal heart rate [FHR] is 150 before a contraction begins. At the beginning of the

contraction, the FHR gradually starts to fall to 110 and returns to baseline at the end of the contraction.

What is the priority nursing action in response to this finding?

a)

Stop oxytocin immediately

b)

Document findings and continue monitoring

c)

Reposition the mother

d)

Give oxygen

20.

To teach patient about true versus false labor, the nurse knows which event is the best indicator of true

labor?

a)

Contractions stop with rest

b)

Fetal movement increases

c)

Cervical change

d)

Abdominal tightening only