WorksheetsAnaphy Quiz pt 2
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 38mins
Which of the following is part of the integumentary system?
Skin
Hair
Nails
The integumentary system provides the first line of defense against:
Injury and Microorganisms
Blood Circulation
Digestion
Which pigment protects against UV radiation?
(a)
Melanin protects the skin by
Producing Keratin
Absorbing ultraviolet light
Regulating calcium
Acts as a heat insulator and protects against UV light & abrasion.
Hair
Nails
Nails mainly function to
Produce sweat
Prevent water loss
Protect fingertips and toes
Absorb vitamin D
Which receptors detect light touch and texture?
Epidermis & dermal papillae
Dermis & deeper tissues
Hair follicle receptors
Receptors around hair follicles detect:
Heat
Pressure
Slight hair movements
Pain
When dermal blood vessels dilate:
Heat loss increases
Heat loss decreases
Sweating stops
Body warms up
When constriction of blood vessels constrict:
Heat loss increases
Heat loss decreases
Sweating stops
Body warms up
To maintain (a) , the body must lose excess heat
What nutrient does skin help synthesize when exposed to sunlight?
(a)
Vitamin D is essential for
Digestion
Calcium absorption and bone health
Blood clotting
Oxygen transport
Natural sources of vitamin D include
Sunlight
Liver
Egg yolks
Which system is mainly responsible for eliminating most body waste?
(a)
Which waste products are released in sweat?
Urea
Uric Acid
Ammonia
Liver
Aging skin becomes more easily damaged because:
Epidermis thickens
Sebaceous glands increase activity
Collagen decreases
Water loss is eliminated
Chronic sun exposure can cause:
Faster skin aging
Reduced infection
More sebum
Stronger epidermis
A Vitamin A derivative and Increases sensitivity to UV rays from the sun.
(a)
First-degree burns affect:
Only the epidermis
Epidermis and dermis
All skin layers
Subcutaneous fat only
Which degree of burn destroys nerves and is not painful?:
First Degree Burn
Second Degree Burn
Third Degree Burn
Second-degree burns affect:
Epidermis and Dermis
Dermis
Epidermis
Which is a treatment for severe burns?
Silver sulfadiazine ointment
Cold milk compress
Vitamin C injection
Soap washing
Which bacteria causes impetigo?
(a)
Impetigo is caused by:
Varicella zoster
Fungal infection
Staphylococcus aureus
Autoimmune response
Which of the following best describes bedsores (pressure ulcers)?
They are caused by viral infections and mainly affect the respiratory system.
They develop in bedridden or wheelchair-bound patients due to tissue compression and reduced circulation.
They are caused primarily by fungal growth under the skin and usually occur in athletes.
They occur only in newborns due to weak skin and always heal without risk of infection.
Rubeola is also known as:
(a)
What causes Rubeola?
Bacteria
Fungi
Virus
Parasite
Severe cases of Rubeola may lead to which brain infection?
Meningitis
Encephalitis
Abscess
Stroke
Which viral infection is also called German measles?
(a)
How is Rubella transmitted?
Through insect bites
Through contaminated food
Through the respiratory tract (droplet, airborne)
Through direct contact with soil
Chickenpox is caused by which virus?
Herpes simplex virus
Varicella zoster virus
Epstein-Barr virus
Influenza virus
Shingles occurs due to reactivation of
Herpes simplex virus
Varicella zoster virus
Epstein-Barr virus
Influenza virus
Chickenpox is primarily classified as what type of disease?
Bacterial skin disease
Fungal skin infection
Parasitic infection
Viral disease causing skin lesions and blisters
What type of infection is Ringworm?
Viral infection
Bacterial infection
Fungal infection of the skin
Parasitic infection
Which fungal infection is known as 'ringwork' ?
(a)
A chronic (long-lasting) inflammatory skin condition
(a)
Vitiligo is characterized by
Blisters
White patches
Yellow nails
Hair loss
Which scalp condition is treated with selenium sulfide shampoo?
(a)
Alopecia is primarily
Dandruff
Nail disorder
Hair Loss
Bacterial infection
White nails can be a sign of which chronic condition?
Asthma
Liver cirrhosis
Diabetes mellitus
Tuberculosis
White nails may appear in patients with
Asthma
Congestive heart failure
Diabetes mellitus
Hypertension
Yellow nails may be a sign of which skin disease?
Psoriasis
Eczema
Ringworm
Measles
Aside from skin conditions, yellow nails can also indicate problems with which gland?
Pituitary gland
Adrenal gland
Thyroid gland
Blue nails may indicate
Cyanosis
Psoriasis
Aging
Pneumonia
Diabetes
Which of the following can cause blue nails due to chemical exposure?
Silver Poisoning
Arsenic poisoning
Mercury poisoning
Which of the following medications is associated with blue nail discoloration?
Antibiotics, insulin, and aspirin
Corticosteroids, antihistamines, and ibuprofen
Antacids, diuretics, and beta-blockers
Antimalarials, phenothiazines, and amiodarone
This Nail Disorder is most commonly associated with the cardiovascular System (Heart Disease)
(a)
Dark lines beneath the nail may be an indication of:
Fungal infection
Vitamin deficiency
Skin cancer (melanoma)
Diabetes
Acne vulgaris involves blockage of:
Sweat glands
Pilosebaceous units
Nerve endings
Blood vessels
Cholesterol
Which bacterium colonizes hair follicles in acne?
Escherichia coli
Cutibacterium acnes
Staphylococcus aureus
Enterococcus faecalis
A common topical drug for acne is
(a)
Which of the following contributes to acne pathophysiology?
Follicular hyperkeratinization
Excess sebum production
Cutibacterium acnes colonization
Inflammation in acne is caused by
UV exposure
Release of inflammatory mediators
Cutibacterium acnes colonization
High sugar diet
Endocrine disorder commonly linked with acne in females
Hypothyroidism
PCOS
Addison’s disease
Open comedones are also called
(a)
Nodulocystic acne is characterized by
Large nodules and scarring
Mild papules only
Temporary redness
Which lab test is considered when evaluating females with acne and suspected PCOS?
Blood glucose
Testosterone levels
LH and FSH
Benzoyl Peroxide works primarily by
Blocking androgen receptors
Killing bacteria via active oxygen
Modulating retinoic receptors
Preventing keratinization
Cyproterone acetate acts by:
Stimulating sebaceous glands
Blocking androgen receptors
Increasing testosterone
Decreasing testosterone
