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Health science Disease Exam chapter 7

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

chronic condition characterized by high sugar levels

a)

stroke

b)

arthritis

c)

diabetes

d)

traumatic disease

2.

COVID, flu

a)

pediatrics

b)

infectious disease examples

c)

non infectious

d)

alzheimer's

3.

Narrowing or blocked blood vessels (coronary arteries) on the outside of the heart. Can lead to a heart attack.

a)

stroke

b)

heart disease

c)

diabetes

d)

hypertension

4.

a branch of medicine dealing with psychological disorders; practiced by physicians who sometimes provide medical (for example, drug) treatments as well as psychological therapy

a)

dentistry

b)

physiology

c)

dietetics

d)

psychiatry

5.

any abnormality of structure or function

a)

disability

b)

arthritis

c)

sensory

d)

disorder

6.

The management of the diet and the use of food; the science concerned with nutrition planning and the preparation of foods

a)

Dietetics

b)

Biology

c)

Dentistry

d)

Epidemiology

7.

A disease that is caused by a pathogen and that can be spread from one individual to another.

a)

infectious disease

b)

chronic disease

c)

degenerative disease

d)

nutritional disease

8.

An abnormal state in which the body is not functioning normally

a)

virus

b)

arthritis

c)

inflammation

d)

disease

9.

Disorder affecting babies whose mothers consumed large amounts of alcohol while they were pregnant

a)

Neonatal abstinence syndrome

b)

Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder

c)

Neonatal abstinence syndrome

d)

Concurrent disorder

10.

fetal alcohol spectrum disorder and cerebral palsy

a)

Pediatrics

b)

Congenital examples

c)

Disorder

d)

Dietics

11.

SOB, chronic cough, wheezing, chest tightness

a)

Chronic lower respiratory disease symptoms

b)

Chronic cardiovascular disease symptoms

c)

Digestive disorder symptoms

d)

Acute upper respiratory disease symptoms

12.

inflammation of the joints

a)

Arthritis

b)

Cancer

c)

Asthma

d)

Pneumonia

13.

A disease that cannot be cured or adequately treated

a)

nutritional disease

b)

incurable disease

c)

environmental disease

d)

chronic disease

14.

Symptoms -increased thirst -frequent urination -excessive eating -weight loss

a)

incurable disease

b)

infectious disease

c)

diabetes symptoms

d)

COPD symptoms

15.

brain injury, spinal cord injury, severe burns

a)

traumatic disease examples

b)

hereditary disease examples

c)

degenerative disease examples

d)

infectious disease examples

16.

cold, flu

a)

Alzheimer's

b)

Pediatrics

c)

Hypertension

d)

Infectious disease examples

17.

insulin therapy

a)

Oral hypoglycemic agents

b)

Dietary management

c)

Diabetes type 1 treatment

d)

Exercise therapy

18.

the study of disorders of the newborn

a)

Epidemiology

b)

Neonatology

c)

Pediatrics

d)

Obstetrics

19.

study of x-rays

a)

epidemiology

b)

pharmacy

c)

dentistry

d)

radiology

20.

any disease in which deterioration of the structure or function of tissue occurs

a)

Nutritional disease

b)

Traumatic disease

c)

Inflammatory disease

d)

Degenerative disease

21.

specific areas of medicine that are often named according to a body system

a)

Dietics

b)

Medical specialties

c)

Pediatric specialties

d)

Surgical specialties

22.

Branch of medicine dealing with older individuals and their medical problems

a)

Geriatrics

b)

Epidemiology

c)

Athletes

d)

Pediatrics

23.

chest pain, discomfort, sob, nausea

a)

heart disease symptoms

b)

cancer symptoms

c)

diabetes symptoms

d)

stroke symptoms

24.

surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy

a)

Trauma

b)

Cancer treatment

c)

Stroke treatments

d)

Viral treatment

25.

Branch of medical science concerned with the incidence, distribution, and control of diseases that affect large numbers of people.

a)

Radiology

b)

Entomology

c)

Epidemiology

d)

Immunology

26.

genetic disease

a)

Terminal disease

b)

Hereditary disease

c)

Traumatic disease

d)

Cerebral palsy

27.

A hormone produced by the pancreas or taken as a medication by many diabetics

a)

Insulin

b)

Estrogen

c)

Cortisol

d)

Aldosterone

28.

dementia, parkinson's

a)

terminal disease examples

b)

non infectious

c)

pediatrics

d)

alzheimer's

29.

high blood pressure

a)

Hypertension

b)

Diabetes

c)

Hyperlipidemia

d)

Hyperglycemia

30.

Down's, irritable bowel, Reyes, chronic fatigue with numerous signs and possible causes.

a)

infectious disease examples

b)

disorder examples

c)

terminal disease examples

d)

syndrome examples

31.

lung, breast, prostate, colorectal

a)

Arthritis

b)

Stroke symptoms

c)

Pneumonia symptoms

d)

Cancer symptoms

32.

autoimmune disease where body doesn't produce insulin

a)

Insulin resistance syndrome

b)

Diabetes type 1

c)

Diabetes type 2

d)

Gestational diabetes

33.

An abnormal growth of cells which tend to proliferate in an uncontrolled way and, in some cases, to metastasis (spread)

a)

Hypertension

b)

Alzheimer's

c)

Pneumonia

d)

Cancer definition

34.

malignant, benign, neoplasm, metastasis

a)

Traumatic disease examples

b)

Infectious disease examples

c)

Environmental disease examples

d)

Cancer examples

35.

A group of symptoms typical of a particular disease or condition

a)

risk

b)

syndrome

c)

disease

d)

arthritis

36.

insulin resistance and relative insulin deficiency

a)

Hormonal insulin imbalance

b)

Autoimmune insulin destruction

c)

Insulin overproduction

d)

Diabetes type 2

37.

Disease caused by lack of nutritious food, too little food, or an inability to utilize the food that is eaten

a)

traumatic disease

b)

environmental disease

c)

nutritional disease

d)

infectious disease

38.

diabetes, asthma, Parkinson's

a)

arthritis

b)

chronic disease examples

c)

alzheimer's

d)

syndrome

39.

ischemic and hemorrhagic

a)

other types of ms

b)

diabetes type 1

c)

heart failure types

d)

stroke types

40.

atherosclerosis and myocardial infraction

a)

heart disease examples

b)

hypertension

c)

atherosclerosis

d)

myocardial infarction

41.

A progressive disease that destroys memory and other important mental functions.

a)

Traumatic Disease

b)

Alzheimer's

c)

Parkinson's

d)

Schizophrenia

42.

Which of the following is an example of a degenerative disease?

a)

Chickenpox

b)

Asthma

c)

Alzheimer's disease

d)

Influenza

43.

The study of diseases that are passed from parents to offspring is called:

a)

Radiology

b)

Pathology

c)

Immunology

d)

Genetics

44.

Which branch of medicine focuses on the treatment of children?

a)

Cardiology

b)

Pediatrics

c)

Dermatology

d)

Obstetrics

45.

Which of the following is an example of a degenerative disease?

a)

scurvy

b)

measles

c)

osteoporosis

d)

influenza

46.

Which of the following is a common treatment for heart disease?

a)

Insulin therapy

b)

Radiation therapy

c)

Lifestyle modification

d)

Antibiotics

47.

What is the primary function of epidemiology in medicine?

a)

Investigating the causes and spread of diseases in populations

b)

Performing surgical procedures

c)

Prescribing medications

d)

Studying the structure of the heart

48.

What is the main focus of pathology as a medical specialty?

a)

Managing patient diets

b)

Studying the causes and effects of diseases

c)

Performing surgical operations

d)

Providing psychological therapy

49.

What is the main cause of Type 2 diabetes?

a)

Insulin resistance and lifestyle factors

b)

Autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing cells

c)

Viral infection

d)

Genetic mutation

50.

What is the main characteristic of a degenerative disease?

a)

Results from tissue or organ deterioration

b)

Always present at birth

c)

Caused by bacteria

d)

Transmitted through air