Font size
WorksheetsAnatomy & Injuries to the Thigh, Hip and Pelvis
Total questions: 52
Worksheet time: 39mins
The pelvis is a place for muscle attachment of the (a) and trunk.
Arm
Thigh
Neck
Foot
The pelvis is described as (a) and stable.
Weak
Strong
Fragile
Brittle
Which of the following is not a function of ligaments?
Connect bones
Provide flexibility
Produce movement
What is the function of the 'Patellar surface' on the femur?
Connects to the hip
Articulates with the patella
Supports the fibula
Attaches to muscles
What is the role of the 'Lateral epicondyle' on the femur?
Muscle attachment
Joint articulation
Ligament attachment
Bone growth
Which muscle is part of the hip flexors?
Gluteus maximus
Psoas major
Semimembranosus
Biceps femoris
Which of the following muscles is a knee flexor?
Rectus femoris
Vastus lateralis
Hamstrings
Vastus medialis
The Quadriceps are part of the knee (a)
Stabilizers
Rotators
Which of the following is not a part of the quadriceps?
Rectus femoris
Vastus lateralis
Semitendinosus
Vastus medialis
The muscle that is located at the top of the anterior thigh and hip that assists in hip flexion is the (a) .
Gracilis
Sartorius
Tensor fascia lata
Which muscle is located posterior and superior portion of the hip and thigh?
Gluteus maximus
Iliac crest
Sartorius
Plantaris
Myositis Ossificans can be detected by X-ray.
True
False
Which muscle runs from the ASIS and inserts into the pes anserine (gooses foot)?
Adductor magnus
Adductor longus
Sartorius
Gracilis
The gluteus minimus is classified as a hip (a) rotator.
External
Internal
What is used to relieve pain and weight on a lower extremity injury?
Muscles
Crutches
Athletic Tape
ACE Wrap
What circumstances would you refer an athlete to be seen by a physician?
Severe Injurys
Any Injury
Injuries that do not get better after 2-3 days
Injuries that get better after the 1st day and come back a week later
A an injury where the ASIS is pulled by Sartorius away from the Ilium.
Stress Fracture
Strain II
Avulsion Fracture
Strain III
An injury where the tendon of a muscle is no longer attached to the bone.
Strain II
Stress Fracture
Avulsion Fracture
Strain III
Which of the following are related to Myositis Ossification?
Occurs from frequent straining the muscle
Occurs from frequent contusions to the muscle
Can be detected by an x-ray
Has no signs or symptoms
What are the most common sites for avulsion fractures in the hip and thigh?
Ilium
ASIS
PSIS
Ischial Tuberosity
Pubis
What complications of a femur fracture make it life threatening?
How do we treat a patient for shock?
What age range is most common be diagnosed with Slipped Capital Epiphysis?
3-10 years old
10-17 years old
50 or older
30-35 yearls old
Leg-Calve-Perthes Disease results from what?
Being overly active
Being a boy
Disruption of blood flow
Unknown
What are the functions of the pelvis?
support the spine and trunk
protect the pelvic organs
limit ROM in the knee and hip
transfer weight to lower extremities
Muscle attachment
The pelvic girdle is a strong region of the body due to which of the following?
ligaments
muscles
large bones
all of the above
Which 3 bones make up the Acetabelum?
Ilium, Femur, Ischium
Ilium, Ischium, Sacrum
Ilium, Ischium, Pubis
Ischium, Femur, Pubis
What does ASIS stand for?
(a)
What does PSIS stand for?
(a)
What does AIIS stand for?
(a)
During the Trendelenburg Test, when you ask the athlete to place their hands on top of their hips, what bones are they actually touching?
Ischium
Ilium
Sacrum
Acetabelum
An athlete with a positive Fabers and Thomas test would need to stretch which muscle?
Iliopsoas
hamstrings
gluteus medius
IT band
Ober's test is used to determine a tight __________.
piriformis
Iliopsoas
Sartorius
IT band
Which muscle does the sciatic nerve run through?
Gluteus maximus
Gluteus medius
Gluteus minimus
piriformis
Which muscle is the main hip extensor?
hamstrings
Gluteus maximus
piriformis
Gluteus medius
A pull or tear in adductor magnus, adductor longus, and adductor brevis is commonly known as a ________.
quadriceps strain
acetabelum strain
hip flexor strain
groin strain
Which muscles are hip external rotators?
Tensor fascia latae, gluteus minimus, and gluteus medius
Tensor fascia latae and gluteus minimus
Gluteus maximus, gluteus minimus, and piriformis
Gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, and piriformis
Which muscles are hip internal rotators?
Tensor fascia latae, gluteus minimus, and gluteus medius
Tensor fascia latae and gluteus minimus
Gluteus maximus, gluteus minimus, and piriformis
Gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, and piriformis
Describe the Ligamentum Teres and is function.
Which of the following will prevent hip/thigh injuries?
Flexibility and Stretching
Strength Training
Protective Equipment
Muscle Imbalances
Hamstring strains are more common than quadriceps strains because____________.
The location of the muscle group
hamstrings stretch more than the quadriceps
quadriceps contract less than the hamstrings
there is a muscle imbalance between the hamstrings and the quadriceps
What is the proper treatment for an acute quadricep strain?
ice the posterior thigh and extend the knee
heat the posterior thigh and flex the knee
ice the anterior thigh and flex the knee
heat the anterior thigh and extend the knee
A direct blow to the iliac crest or ASIS.
Hip Contusion
Myositis Ossificans
Hip Pointer
Avulsion Fracture
Which bone is most frequently broken in the hip joint?
Ilium
Ischium
Femur
Pubis
Caused by repetitive stress on the lower extremity and the femur bends to one side.
Avulsion Fracture
Compound Fracture
Stress Fracture
Slipped Capital Epiphysis
Which age range does LCPD affect?
10 - 17 years old
2 - 10 years old
3 - 12 years old
4 - 16 years old
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis is a fracture of the growth plate. Where is the growth plate located?
greater trochanter
intertrochantic line
head
neck
What is the proper treatment for a hip dislocation?
Which of the following is NOT a complication of Hip Dislocations?
Torn Ligamentum Teres
Torn Sciatic Nerve
Paralysis
Inability to move the Hip
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of slipped epiphysis?
Pain in groin
Pain in hip and knee
Limitations in ROM
Pain referred to the abdomen
The sciatic nerve runs through the ______ muscle and when tight causes pain running down the posterior side of the leg.
hip flexors
piriformis
sartorius
IT band
Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis is a fracture in the growth plate which is located in which part of the femur?
head
greater trochanter
neck
acetabulum
