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Preventative control measures of food-induced ill health

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a way food can become contaminated?

a)

By contact with dirty surfaces

b)

By storing food at the correct temperature

c)

By using clean utensils only

d)

By keeping food covered at all times

2.

Here are the 4 ways food can become contaminated… Which of the following is NOT a way food can become contaminated?

a)

Chemical

b)

Physical

c)

Allergenic

d)

Mechanical

3.

Which of the following is an example of chemical contamination?

a)

A) Cleaning spray residue on a countertop

b)

B) A fly landing on food

c)

C) A piece of glass in soup

d)

D) Peanut residue in a dish

4.

Fill in the blank: An example of physical contamination is ______ from the ground when harvesting.

a)

soil

b)

water

c)

sunlight

d)

air

5.

Fill in the blank: An example of physical contamination is a ______ from a processing plant when packaging.

a)

bolt

b)

water droplet

c)

sugar crystal

d)

label ink

6.

Fill in the blank: An example of physical contamination is a ______ from a cook in the kitchen.

a)

hair

b)

drop of oil

c)

spoonful of salt

d)

splash of water

7.

Which of the following is an example of chemical contamination in food production?

a)

A) Chemicals from the farm

b)

B) Fresh vegetables

c)

C) Natural spices

d)

D) Clean water

8.

Which of the following can cause chemical contamination during food packaging?

a)

A cleaning product used in the processing plant

b)

Fresh air

c)

Natural preservatives

d)

Cold storage

9.

What is an example of chemical contamination that can occur in the kitchen when preparing food?

a)

Fly spray used in the kitchen

b)

Washing hands

c)

Using fresh ingredients

d)

Cooking at high temperature

10.

Which of the following can cause severe adverse reactions in people who are sensitive to them?

a)

Allergenic ingredients

b)

Water

c)

Sugar

d)

Salt

11.

Allergic reactions can be caused by cross contamination of ingredients or food that contains an _________

a)

allergen

b)

vitamin

c)

preservative

d)

enzyme

12.

Which of the following should be used when preparing and cooking foods containing allergens?

a)

The same utensils for all foods

b)

Separate utensils and areas

c)

No utensils

d)

Only hands

13.

What is microbial spoilage?

a)

Microbial spoilage is caused by the growth of bacteria, yeasts and moulds.

b)

Microbial spoilage is caused by exposure to sunlight only.

c)

Microbial spoilage is the process of food drying naturally.

d)

Microbial spoilage is caused by freezing food items.

14.

Look at the image of the spoiled fruit. Which process is most likely responsible for the visible changes?

a)

autolysis

b)

microbial spoilage

15.

What are some positive micro-bacterial changes in food?

a)

Mould in some cheeses, e.g. Stilton

b)

Yeast in bread production

c)

Browning of apples

d)

Ripening of bananas

16.

Enzymes can cause food to deteriorate in three main ways. Fill in the blank: One way is ______, which will continue until the food becomes inedible, e.g. banana ripening.

a)

ripening

b)

fermentation

c)

freezing

d)

pasteurization

17.

Which of the following is NOT a way enzymes cause food to deteriorate?

a)

Ripening

b)

Browning

c)

Freezing

d)

Oxidation

18.

The role of enzymes in the browning of certain foods, such as potatoes and apples, is to:

a)

Break down starch into sugar

b)

Cause a chemical reaction that leads to browning

c)

Prevent the food from spoiling

d)

Increase the sweetness of the food

19.

What is biological contamination?

a)

When food is exposed to cleaning chemicals

b)

When food contains harmful bacteria or viruses

c)

When food has bits of plastic or metal in it

d)

When food is stored in the fridge

20.

Which of the following is a physical contaminant?

a)

Salmonella

b)

Bleach

c)

Hair

d)

Mould

21.

Why is it important to store raw meat separately from ready-to-eat foods?

a)

To save space

b)

To keep the fridge organised

c)

To prevent the spread of bacteria

d)

To make cooking easier

22.

What is biological contamination?

a)

When food is exposed to cleaning chemicals

b)

When food contains harmful bacteria or viruses

c)

When food has bits of plastic or metal in it

d)

When food is stored in the fridge

23.

What temperature should a fridge be to safely store food?

a)

10°C

b)

5°C or below

c)

15°C

d)

Room temperature

24.

Which group is most at risk from contaminated food?

a)

Teenagers

b)

Healthy adults

c)

Elderly people and young children

d)

Athletes