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WorksheetsMedical Terminology 61
Total questions: 60
Worksheet time: 33mins
A patient is admitted to the emergency room with symptoms of severe blood loss. The doctor notes that the prefix 'Hema' is used in the diagnosis. Based on this scenario, what does 'Hema' refer to?
bad
breakdown, destruction, or detachment – Example: dialysis
blood
medical history – part of the patient's medical record
A 45-year-old patient visits the clinic complaining of reddish discoloration in their urine for the past two days. The physician suspects a condition characterized by the presence of blood in the urine. What is the medical term for this finding?
blood in the urine
physician agrees to fees determined by the plan
abdominal wall – laparoscopy
infant during birth
During a medical examination, a doctor notes that a patient has 'hemiplegia.' Based on the prefix 'hemi,' what does this term indicate about the patient's condition?
Paralysis affecting half of the body
Paralysis due to poor nutrition
Paralysis of the muscles only
Paralysis caused by blood loss
A 45-year-old patient presents to the emergency department with a persistent cough and reports coughing up blood-tinged sputum for the past two days. What is the medical term for this symptom?
study of – Example: biology
low blood sugar – Endocrinologist (Diabetes)
bloody vomit
difficulty breathing, priority condition
A patient arrives at the emergency room with severe abdominal pain. The doctor suspects an issue with the patient's 'hepat/o'. Based on this information, which organ is most likely affected?
liver
half
write the location of the incident on report
During a hospital accreditation review, a healthcare administrator mentions the importance of 'HI Tech' compliance. Which of the following best describes what 'HI Tech' refers to in this context?
an agency that collects delinquent accounts – bill collection service
doctor's specialty of medicine, Practitioner – Example: Pharmacist
grid with blocked times when provider unavailable
Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations
A medical office is implementing new electronic health record (EHR) software. During a staff meeting, the office manager reminds everyone about the importance of protecting patient information and mentions a federal law enacted in 1996 that sets standards for the security and confidentiality of health data. Which law is the office manager referring to?
also called “a bill” – high priority to ensure bills are paid on time
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act – 1996 -provides security and confidentiality of patient information
muscle
the location the CMAA goes to verify a patient’s insurance status and eligibility
You are treating a patient in a busy emergency room who is not responding to your verbal questions. You notice they are wearing a badge labeled 'HOH.' What steps should you take to effectively communicate with this patient, and what does 'HOH' stand for?
Write the location of the incident on the report
Hard of hearing – things you can do to help are: face the patient when speaking, eliminate background noise, move them to a quiet location, no facial hair or mask.
Condition – Example: cyanosis
Abdominal wall – laparoscopy
A 55-year-old patient presents to the clinic with persistent headaches and blurred vision. Upon examination, the nurse notes a blood pressure reading of 165/100 mmHg. The physician writes in the chart: "Monitor for complications of HTN." What does 'HTN' refer to in this context?
hypertension – high blood pressure
tumor – Example: lipoma, carcinoma – oncologist
poor
Materials Safety Data Sheet
A 45-year-old patient visits the clinic for a routine check-up. The doctor reviews the patient's 'HX' before proceeding with the examination. What does 'HX' refer to in this context?
medical history – part of the patient’s medical record
blood in the urine
A 45-year-old patient arrives for a preoperative assessment. The physician asks the CMAA to prepare the 'HX&P' for review. What is the CMAA expected to provide?
the location the CMAA goes to verify a patient’s insurance status and eligibility
write the location of the incident on report
physician agrees to fees determined by the plan
history and physical
A patient is diagnosed with hyperthyroidism, which involves the thyroid gland producing excessive hormones. Based on the prefix 'Hyper', what does it indicate in this medical context?
high, excessive Example: Hyperemesis (excessive vomiting)
the study of – Example: biology (the study of living things)
Notice of Privacy Practice – HIPAA
International Classification of Diseases – currently used is ICD-10 diagnosis codes
A 45-year-old patient visits the clinic complaining of frequent urination, excessive thirst, and unexplained weight loss. After conducting a blood test, the doctor notes elevated glucose levels. What medical condition is most likely indicated by these findings?
industry certification exam
half
high blood sugar – Endocrinologist (Diabetes)
Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations
A 52-year-old patient comes to the clinic for a routine checkup. His blood test results show significantly elevated levels of cholesterol and triglycerides. The doctor explains that this condition increases his risk for cardiovascular disease. What is the medical term for this condition?
history and physical
high fat in the blood (high cholesterol /triglycerides)
emergency contact
includes radiation, chemotherapy, GI tests
A patient is diagnosed with hypoglycemia after a routine blood test. Based on the prefix 'Hypo', what does this term indicate about the patient's blood sugar levels?
The patient's blood sugar is at half the normal level.
The patient's blood sugar is below or lower than normal.
A 45-year-old patient with diabetes presents to the emergency room with confusion, sweating, and shakiness after missing a meal. The attending physician suspects a metabolic imbalance. What is the most likely diagnosis?
cancer – Example: lung malignancy → pulmonary oncologist
low blood sugar – Endocrinologist (Diabetes)
grid with blocked times when provider unavailable
yellowish discoloration of the skin and eyes – liver problems
A 45-year-old woman is scheduled for a surgical procedure due to recurrent uterine fibroids causing severe symptoms. Her doctor recommends a hysterectomy. What does this procedure involve?
Removal of a bone
Accreditation by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations
Removal of the uterus
A patient is admitted to the hospital with symptoms that require a specific diagnosis for insurance billing and treatment planning. The healthcare provider refers to a standardized system to assign a code to the patient's condition. What does 'ICD' stand for in this context?
also called “a bill” – high priority to ensure bills are paid on time
accurately documents patient encounters
International Classification of Diseases – currently used is ICD-10 diagnosis codes
blood borne pathogens training, workplace safety
During a healthcare training session, a nurse mentions that she recently passed her 'ICE.' Based on this scenario, what does 'ICE' most likely refer to?
difficulty breathing, priority condition
industry certification exam
also called “a bill” – high priority to ensure bills are paid on time
surgically created opening
A 45-year-old patient undergoes surgery due to severe Crohn's disease affecting the terminal ileum. Post-operatively, the surgeon explains that the patient now has a surgically created opening in the small intestine to allow waste to exit the body. What is the medical term for this procedure?
the performance of a totally wrongful or unlawful act
surgically created opening in the small intestine
pertaining to the kidneys
A medical office is reviewing its patient records. Which of the following best describes a scenario where a patient's file would be classified as an 'Inactive file'?
A patient has not scheduled or attended any appointments for over six months.
The provider's calendar shows blocked times when they are unavailable for appointments.
The file indicates the doctor's specialty, such as Pharmacist, but no patient information is present.
The file has been sent to an agency that collects delinquent accounts for bill collection.
During a community outreach program, a volunteer encounters a family that is described as 'indigent.' Based on this context, what does 'indigent' mean?
poor
the study of – Example: biology (the study of living things)
have not seen a patient for six months
Materials Safety Data Sheet
During a busy morning at a medical office, a new patient arrives and the CMAA needs to confirm the patient's insurance coverage before the appointment. Which of the following best describes the tool or resource the CMAA should use to verify the patient's insurance status and eligibility?
have not seen a patient for six months
Notice of Privacy Practice – HIPAA
the location the CMAA goes to verify a patient’s insurance status and eligibility
difficulty breathing, priority condition
A nurse is attending to a woman in active labor. The medical record notes the term 'intranatal complications.' Based on this, which of the following best describes the period being referred to?
surgically created opening in the small intestine
difficulty breathing, priority condition
infant during birth
missed appointment
During a business trip, Maria receives a document from her travel agent that lists her flight times, hotel reservations, meeting schedules, and important contact information. What is this document called?
difficulty breathing, priority condition
an agency that collects delinquent accounts – bill collection service
a travel document which includes agenda, travel documents, hotel location and other information
high, excessive Example: Hyperemesis (excessive vomiting)
During a busy month at a medical clinic, several patients receive treatments and the clinic must ensure all payments are collected. The office manager receives a document detailing the services provided and the amount owed by each patient. What is this document commonly called, and why is it important to process it promptly?
difficulty breathing, priority condition
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act – 1996 -provides security and confidentiality of patient information
write the location of the incident on report
also called “a bill” – high priority to ensure bills are paid on time
During a hospital orientation, a new staff member encounters several job titles ending with '-ist', such as 'pharmacist' and 'radiologist'. Based on the suffix '-ist', what can the staff member infer about these professionals?
also called “a bill” – high priority to ensure bills are paid on time
doctor's specialty of medicine, Practitioner – Example: Pharmacist
high fat in the blood (high cholesterol /triglycerides)
write the location of the incident on report
A 45-year-old patient visits the clinic with swelling and pain in his elbow. The doctor diagnoses him with 'epicondylitis.' Based on the suffix '-itis,' what does this diagnosis indicate?
the study of – Example: biology (the study of living things)
liver
history and physical
inflammation of – bursitis (inflammation of the knee)
A 45-year-old man visits the clinic with complaints of fatigue and a noticeable yellowish discoloration of his skin and the whites of his eyes. He also reports dark urine and mild abdominal pain. Based on these symptoms, what is the most likely medical term for his condition?
inflammation of – bursitis (inflammation of the knee)
liver
yellowish discoloration of the skin and eyes – liver problems
non-sufficient funds – bounced check
A hospital administrator is preparing for an upcoming inspection that will evaluate the facility's compliance with national healthcare standards. The inspection is being conducted by an organization known as 'JCAHO.' What does 'JCAHO' stand for in this context?
Joint Commission on Accreditation of Health Care Organizations
the performance of a totally wrongful or unlawful act
blood in the urine
accurately documents patient encounters
A patient arrives at the emergency room showing signs of labored breathing. What could this indicate?
difficulty breathing
priority condition
A patient is scheduled for a minimally invasive procedure called a laparoscopy to investigate abdominal pain. Based on the medical terminology, what does the root 'Lapar/o' refer to in this context?
abdominal wall – laparoscopy
International Classification of Diseases – currently used is ICD-10 diagnosis codes
the performance of a totally wrongful or unlawful act
large kidney stones – renal – Nephrologist
A medical student is reviewing terminology and comes across the word 'neurology.' Based on the suffix '-logy,' what can the student infer about the meaning of this word?
It refers to the study of something – Example: neurology (the study of the nervous system)
It refers to blood
It means having no relationship with a patient (may sign consents)
It means not having seen a patient for six months
A patient undergoing dialysis asks you to explain what the suffix '-lysis' means in medical terms. Which of the following best describes the meaning of '-lysis' in this context?
blood borne pathogens training, workplace safety
emergency contact
non-sufficient funds – bounced check
breakdown, destruction, or detachment – Example: dialysis
A medical receptionist is reviewing the day's schedule and notices that a patient has 'MA' marked next to their name in the appointment book. What does 'MA' most likely indicate in this context?
difficulty breathing, priority condition
inflammation of – bursitis (inflammation of the knee)
history and physical
missed appointment
A patient is diagnosed with a carcinoma. The doctor explains that the prefix in the term indicates something about the nature of the tumor. Based on medical terminology, what does the prefix 'Mal' most likely mean in this context?
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act – 1996 -provides security and confidentiality of patient information
difficulty breathing, priority condition
Notice of Privacy Practice – HIPAA
tumor – Example: lipoma, carcinoma – oncologist
A hospital administrator discovers that a staff member intentionally performed a medical procedure that is not only against hospital policy but also illegal. What term best describes this type of action?
an agency that collects delinquent accounts – bill collection service
the performance of a totally wrongful or unlawful act
Hard of hearing – things you can do to help are: face the patient when speaking, eliminate background noise, move them to a quiet location, no facial hair or mask.
missed appointment
A 65-year-old patient presents with unexplained weight loss, persistent cough, and blood in their sputum. After a series of diagnostic tests, the doctor informs the patient that they have a 'malignancy' in their lung. What does the term 'malignancy' mean in this context?
difficulty breathing, priority condition
Hard of hearing – things you can do to help are: face the patient when speaking, eliminate background noise, move them to a quiet location, no facial hair or mask.
includes radiation, chemotherapy, GI tests
cancer – Example: lung malignancy → pulmonary oncologist
Dr. Smith is considering joining a new healthcare network. The network offers a 'Managed insurance plan' where he must follow certain guidelines and accept pre-determined fees for his services. What does this arrangement mean for Dr. Smith?
He will be required to perform blood tests for all patients.
He must document every patient no-show in the chart.
He agrees to fees determined by the insurance plan and must follow their guidelines.
He must change his specialty to become a Pharmacist.
Dr. Smith is planning her weekly appointments and needs to ensure that certain times are reserved for administrative work and not patient visits. Which of the following best describes the tool she would use to visually block out these unavailable times in her schedule?
condition – Example: cyanosis
a travel document which includes agenda, travel documents, hotel location and other information
surgically created opening
grid with blocked times when provider unavailable
During a laboratory safety training, you are handed a document labeled 'MSDS / SDS' before handling any chemicals. Why is it important to review this document, and what does 'MSDS / SDS' stand for?
Materials Safety Data Sheet
breakdown, destruction, or detachment – Example: dialysis
missed appointment
bone
A patient visits the clinic complaining of pain in their 'myocardium.' Based on the root word 'my,' what type of tissue is likely affected?
muscle
new patient
Notice of Privacy Practice – HIPAA
high blood sugar – Endocrinologist (Diabetes)
During a busy shift in a hospital, a nurse accidentally sustains a needle stick injury while disposing of a used syringe. According to the 'Needle stick Safety and Prevention Act', what is the most appropriate action the nurse should take to comply with the law?
Contact emergency services immediately
Document the location and details of the incident in the official report
Request a surgically created opening in the small intestine
Test the blood immediately without reporting
A patient is diagnosed with nephrolithiasis, a condition involving stones in a specific organ. Based on the root 'Nephro/o', which organ is affected?
infant during birth
pertaining to the kidneys
blood in the urine
study of – Example: biology
A 45-year-old patient presents to the emergency department with severe flank pain, hematuria, and nausea. After conducting imaging studies, the physician diagnoses the patient with 'Nephrolithiasis.' Based on this scenario, what does 'Nephrolithiasis' mean?
During a medical emergency, a patient is unable to communicate. The healthcare team needs to notify someone about the patient's condition and obtain important medical history. Who should the team contact as the 'Next of kin'?
the location the CMAA goes to verify a patient’s insurance status and eligibility
includes radiation, chemotherapy, GI tests
emergency contact
blood borne pathogens training, workplace safety
During a surgical procedure, a hospital administrator is asked to sign a consent form for a patient they have never met and have no personal or professional relationship with. In this context, what does it mean if the administrator is considered 'Non-Affiliated'?
industry certification exam
surgically created opening in the small intestine
study of – Example: biology
has no relationship with patient (may sign consents)
During a team meeting, Alex notices that his colleague is not speaking much but is frequently making eye contact, nodding, and using hand gestures to respond. What type of communication is Alex observing?
poor
eye contact, body language, gestures
infant during birth
study of – Example: biology
During a patient intake at a busy clinic, a nurse hands you a document labeled 'NOP / NPP' and asks you to review and sign it before your consultation. Based on your understanding, what is the primary purpose of this document?
It provides instructions for communicating with patients who are hard of hearing, such as facing the patient and eliminating background noise.
It is a form related to high blood sugar management, typically handled by an Endocrinologist.
It is an agreement where the physician consents to fees determined by the insurance plan.
It is a Notice of Privacy Practice, informing you of your rights under HIPAA regarding the privacy of your medical information.
During a busy clinic day, a nurse practitioner (NP) is responsible for documenting all patient encounters. Why is it important for the NP to accurately document these encounters?
Because it includes radiation, chemotherapy, GI tests
Because it ensures accurate records of patient care and supports continuity of care
What does 'NPI' mean?
half
physician agrees to fees determined by the plan
also called “a bill” – high priority to ensure bills are paid on time
National Provider Identification Number – 10-digit code
What does 'NS' mean?
no show – document in chart
have not seen a patient for six months
the location the CMAA goes to verify a patient’s insurance status and eligibility
medical history – part of the patient's medical record
What does 'NSF' mean?
poor
history and physical
non-sufficient funds – bounced check
has no relationship with patient (may sign consents)
What does 'Nuclear medicine' mean?
includes radiation, chemotherapy, GI tests
high, excessive Example: Hyperemesis (excessive vomiting)
the location the CMAA goes to verify a patient’s insurance status and eligibility
accurately documents patient encounters
What does '-ology' mean?
hypertension – high blood pressure
low blood sugar – Endocrinologist (Diabetes)
have not seen a patient for six months
What does '-oma' mean?
physician agrees to fees determined by the plan
medical history – part of the patient's medical record
the location the CMAA goes to verify a patient's insurance status and eligibility
tumor – Example: lipoma, carcinoma – oncologist
What does 'OSHA' mean?
blood borne pathogens training, workplace safety
have not seen a patient for six months
no show – document in chart
liver
What does '-osis' mean?
condition – Example: cyanosis
blood in the urine
National Provider Identification Number – 10-digit code
Notice of Privacy Practice – HIPAA
What does 'Osteo' mean?
high, excessive Example: Hyperemesis (excessive vomiting)
cancer – Example: lung malignancy – pulmonary oncologist
bone
bloody vomit
What does '-ostomy' mean?
an agency that collects delinquent accounts – bill collection service
surgically created opening
blood
a travel document which includes agenda, travel documents, hotel location and other information
