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Complete Blood Count

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is included in a Complete Blood Count (CBC)?

a)

Total RBC count

b)

Blood glucose level

c)

Liver enzyme concentration

d)

Urine protein concentration

2.

CBC includes measurement of ________ concentration.

a)

Plasma protein

b)

Glucose

c)

Cholesterol

d)

Electrolyte

3.

Which of the following is NOT included in a Complete Blood Count (CBC)?

a)

Total WBC count

b)

Blood smear examination

c)

Reticulocyte count if anemic

d)

Blood pressure measurement

4.

CBC includes ________ count if anemic.

a)

Reticulocyte

b)

Platelet

c)

Neutrophil

d)

Eosinophil

5.

Which examination in CBC includes differential WBC count, RBC and leukocyte morphology?

a)

Blood smear examination

b)

Urine analysis

c)

Liver function test

d)

Platelet count

6.

CBC includes measurement of ________ concentration.

a)

Hemoglobin

b)

Glucose

c)

Cholesterol

d)

Calcium

7.

Which indices are included in a Complete Blood Count (CBC)?

a)

Erythrocyte indices

b)

Platelet indices

c)

Kidney indices

d)

Liver indices

8.

CBC includes measurement of ________.

a)

PCV

b)

Blood glucose

c)

Serum creatinine

d)

Urine ketones

9.

What does Packed Cell Volume (PCV) represent?

a)

Percentage of whole blood composed of RBCs

b)

Percentage of plasma in blood

c)

Number of white blood cells

d)

Volume of platelets in blood

10.

Packed Cell Volume (PCV) is also called ________.

a)

hematocrit

b)

leukocyte count

c)

serum albumin

d)

plasma volume

11.

Which of the following statements is true about microhematocrit tubes?

a)

Red ring tubes are not treated

b)

Blue ring tubes are heparinized

c)

Red ring tubes are heparinized

d)

Both tubes are heparinized

12.

Which layer in a microhematocrit tube has the highest specific gravity?

a)

Plasma

b)

Buffy coat

c)

RBC (Red blood cells)

d)

Platelets

13.

What is the color of the RBC layer in a microhematocrit tube after centrifugation?

a)

Dark-red

b)

Yellow

c)

Pale pink

d)

Colorless

14.

The buffy coat in a microhematocrit tube consists of ______ and ______.

a)

WBCs and platelets

b)

RBCs and plasma

c)

Plasma and hemoglobin

d)

RBCs and hemoglobin

15.

Which layer is found at the top of a microhematocrit tube after centrifugation?

a)

RBC

b)

Buffy coat

c)

Plasma

d)

Platelets

16.

True or False: The buffy coat is a whitish-gray layer above the RBC layer in a microhematocrit tube after centrifugation.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

The height of the buffy coat in a microhematocrit tube is a rough estimate of the total ______ count.

a)

WBC

b)

RBC

c)

Platelet

d)

Hemoglobin

18.

In the context of Packed Cell Volume (PCV), what does a normal plasma layer look like?

a)

Clear to pale yellow

b)

Cloudy and red-tinged

c)

Milky white

d)

Dark brown

19.

In the context of Packed Cell Volume (PCV), what does a cloudy plasma layer indicate?

a)

Lipemic

b)

Hemolytic

c)

Icteric

d)

Normal

20.

In the context of Packed Cell Volume (PCV), what does a reddish tinge in the plasma layer indicate?

a)

Hemolyzed

b)

Lipemic

c)

Icteric

d)

Clotted

21.

In the context of Packed Cell Volume (PCV), what does a deep yellow plasma layer indicate?

a)

Icteric

b)

Lipemic

c)

Hemolytic

d)

Normal

22.

What does a below normal Packed Cell Volume (PCV) indicate?

a)

Anemia or inadequate volume of blood to anticoagulant ratio

b)

Polycythemia or increased red blood cell count

c)

Dehydration or fluid loss

d)

Leukocytosis or increased white blood cell count

23.

What is the most common reason for an above normal Packed Cell Volume (PCV)?

a)

Dehydrated (most common)

b)

Anemia

c)

Overhydration

d)

Chronic infection

24.

Which of the following is a possible cause for below normal PCV?

a)

Polycythemia

b)

Anemia

c)

Dehydration

d)

All of the above

25.

Above normal PCV can be caused by:

a)

Dehydration

b)

Polycythemia

c)

Both A and B

d)

None of the above

26.

What does the label 'about 18%' represent?

a)

The hematocrit value (percentage of red blood cells in blood)

b)

The percentage of plasma in blood

c)

The percentage of white blood cells in blood

d)

The percentage of platelets in blood

27.

What is the approximate hematocrit value shown in the diagram?

a)

about 18%

b)

about 45%

c)

about 60%

d)

about 32%

28.

Plasma protein concentration is measured using plasma from the ________ tube.

a)

hematocrit

b)

EDTA

c)

citrate

d)

heparin

29.

Which instrument is used to measure plasma protein concentration?

a)

Spectrophotometer

b)

Refractometer

c)

Centrifuge

d)

Microscope

30.

Plasma protein concentration is measured in which unit?

a)

g/dL

b)

mg/L

c)

mmol/L

d)

IU/mL

31.

Lipemic samples can cause a false increase in the total protein reading.

a)

True

b)

False

32.

What is the functional unit of the RBC?

a)

Hemoglobin

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Nucleus

d)

Chlorophyll

33.

The heme portion of hemoglobin contains which element?

a)

iron

b)

calcium

c)

potassium

d)

zinc

34.

The globin portion of hemoglobin is made up of ________.

a)

amino acids

b)

fatty acids

c)

nucleic acids

d)

monosaccharides

35.

Hemoglobin synthesis occurs during the maturation of which cells?

a)

RBCs

b)

WBCs

c)

Platelets

d)

Neurons

36.

Which form of hemoglobin is bound to O2 and replaces CO2 in respiration?

a)

Oxyhemoglobin

b)

Methemoglobin

c)

Sulfhemoglobin

d)

Carboxyhemoglobin

37.

Methemoglobin occurs naturally in plasma and RBCs and can be converted to Hb to carry O2.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

Which form of hemoglobin results from cell aging?

a)

Sulfhemoglobin

b)

Carboxyhemoglobin

c)

Oxyhemoglobin

d)

Methemoglobin

39.

Carboxyhemoglobin is formed from exposure to which gas?

a)

carbon monoxide

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

sulfur dioxide

d)

nitrogen dioxide

40.

Erythrocyte indices help classify _______.

a)

anemia

b)

leukemia

c)

thrombosis

d)

hemophilia

41.

Erythrocyte indices provide an objective measure of the size of RBC's and average _______ concentration.

a)

hemoglobin

b)

glucose

c)

calcium

d)

cholesterol

42.

The accuracy of erythrocyte indices is dependent upon which of the following?

a)

Total RBC count

b)

PCV

c)

Hemoglobin concentration

d)

All of the above

43.

Erythrocyte indices values should be compared to _______ features.

a)

morphologic

b)

genetic

c)

chemical

d)

immunologic