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UNIT 2 CULTURE/ETHICS/MORALITY/Family

Total questions: 41

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who is Your Favorite Musician/Band

4 lines
2.
•A type of social influence involving a change in belief in order to fit in with a group (Also known as majority influence).
a)
Solidarity
b)
Conformity
c)
Socialization
d)
None of These
3.
A Traditional Family Social unit of people related through marriage, birth, or adoption who reside together in sanctioned relationships, engage in economic cooperation
a)
True
b)
False
4.
What is Group Think?
a)
consensus within the group supersedes individual members personal beliefs
b)
Composed of individuals of roughly equal age and similar social characteristics
c)
a type of social influence involving a change in belief in order to fit in with a group (Also known as majority influence).
d)
Reflects the social groups family belongs to
5.
•Smaller groups of like-minded people who gather within a more dominant culture. Goes against the mainstream culture.
a)
SubCulture
b)
Counter-Culture
c)
Revolutionary Culture
d)
Deviance
6.
•A Minority Culture Within a Broader Culture Like-minded people who often feel left out of the dominant culture sometimes come together
a)
Counter-Culture
b)
Deviance
c)
SubCulture
d)
Cultural Relativism
7.
Network of People Who are related through-Marriage, Birth, or adoption.
a)
Primary Relatives
b)
Secondary Relatives
c)
Kinship
d)
Tertiary Relatives
8.
Primary Relatives- Mother Father Brother Sister Spouse Son
a)
True
b)
False
9.
An Aunt and Uncle can be identified as a Tertiary Relative.
a)
True
b)
False
10.
Primary group of people—usually related by ancestry, marriage, or adoption—who form a cooperative economic unit and care for any young who consider their identity to be attached to the group; and are committed to maintaining the group.
a)
Contemporary Family
b)
Traditional Family
c)
Socialized Family
d)
Family Cultural Traditional
11.
The interactive process through which people learn the basic skills, values, beliefs, and behavior patterns of a society
a)
Folkway
b)
Socialization
c)
Taboo
d)
Tabula Rasa
12.
The Primary Agents of Socialization are Peer Groups, Family, Culture, Mass Media.
a)
True
b)
False
13.
Shing-Ling had to show up in court and pay a fine because the police officer caught her speeding. This is an example of a(an)
a)
Formal sanction
b)
Folkway
c)
Law
d)
Taboo
14.
Lisa cheats when playing checkers. As a result, her friends have stopped playing this game with her. This is an example of ______
a)
Formal sanction
b)
Folkway
c)
Informal sanction
d)
Taboo
15.
In the United States, it is common for guests at weddings to throw rice at the newly married couple as they leave the ceremony. This is an example of _____
a)
Formal sanction
b)
Folkway
c)
Informal sanction
d)
Taboo
16.
A Custom is practiced by a large enough groups of people that it becomes accepted to be a trait of that cultural group
a)
True
b)
False
17.
The behaviors and beliefs characteristic of a particular social, ethnic, or age group. Made up of different customs, practices, traits, and beliefs. What people Care about, and what people take care of
a)
Popular Culture
b)
Culture
c)
Society
d)
Norms
18.
Social unit of people related through marriage, birth, or adoption who reside together in sanctioned relationships, engage in economic cooperation, socially approved sexual relations, and reproduction and child rearing.
a)
Contemporary Family
b)
Socilialized Family
c)
American Family
d)
Traditional Family
19.
Things that people do that is a reflection of culture. Practices are actual manifestations of culture
a)
Mores
b)
Taboo
c)
Law
d)
Practice
20.
Intangible thought process and ideas as connected to a culture.
a)
Tech Culture
b)
High Culture
c)
Values
d)
Beliefs
21.
A traditional and widely accepted way of behaving or doing something that is specific to a particular society, place, or time.
a)
Custom
b)
Habit
c)
Religion
d)
Tech Culture
22.
Activities, services, products, assumed to appeal primarily to members of the middle and working classes (rock concerts, spectator sports, movies, and TV soap operas and sit coms.)
a)
Culture
b)
Popular Culture
c)
Society
d)
Norms
23.
Wide range of cultural differences found between and within nations.
a)
Values
b)
Beliefs
c)
Cultural Diversity
d)
Cultural Relativism
24.
a type of social influence involving a change in belief in order to fit in with a group (Also known as majority influence)
a)
Infiltration
b)
Conformity
c)
Beliefs
d)
Folkways
25.
Techniques, tools that allow people to transform resources into usable forms and the knowledge and skills required to use what is developed.
a)
Religion
b)
Tech Culture
c)
High Culture
d)
Values
26.
The doctrine that actions are right if they are useful or for the benefit of a majority.An action (or type of action) is right if it tends to promote happiness or pleasure and wrong if it tends to produce unhappiness or pain.
a)
Ethnocentrism
b)
Utilitarianism
c)
Kantian Ethics
d)
Moral Relativism
27.
Values are determined by the society we grow up in, and there are no universal values. Values are simply customs or conventions that vary from culture to culture.
a)
Moral Relativism
b)
Morality
c)
Ethics
d)
Duty Ethics
28.
Only a good will has ultimate moral value. Moral rules should be universal. Believed that certain types of actions (including murder, theft, and lying) were absolutely prohibited, even in cases where the action would bring about more happiness than the alternative.
a)
Folk Culture
b)
Ethnocentrism
c)
Utilitarianism
d)
Kantian Ethics
29.
A set of symbols that expresses ideas and enables people to think and communicate with one another. Humans have unique ability to express abstract concepts and rules and thus to create and transmit culture from one generation to the next.
a)
Law
b)
Practice
c)
Language
d)
Custom
30.
Classical music, opera, ballet, live theater, and other activities usually patronized by elite audiences, composed primarily of members of the upper classes, who have the time, money, and knowledge assumed to be necessary for its appreciation..
a)
Tech Culture
b)
High Culture
c)
Values
d)
Beliefs
31.
The practice of judging all other cultures by one’s own culture. Assume one’s way of life is superior to all others
a)
Cultural Relativism
b)
Popular Culture
c)
Folk Culture
d)
Ethnocentrism
32.
The belief that the behaviors and customs of any culture must be viewed and analyzed by the culture’s own standards
a)
Cultural Relativism
b)
Popular Culture
c)
Folk Culture
d)
Ethnocentrism
33.
How do sociologists define society?
a)
People that share the same language
b)
The combined genetic characteristics of a group of people
c)
A territory inhabited by people with a common culture
d)
The basis for human and nonhuman groups
34.
Which of the following is an element of culture?
a)
Instincts
b)
Values
c)
Reflexes
d)
Genetics
35.
What is one way that language relates to culture?
a)
Language hinders people from understanding their culture
b)
Language separates the culture of humans from that of animals
c)
Language enables culture to be transmitted from one generation to the next
d)
Language keeps each culture separate from all other cultures
36.
Often associated with tradition, historical continuity, sense of place, and belonging.
a)
Popular Culture
b)
Society
c)
Norms
d)
Folk Culture
37.
How do sociologists view the role of culture in human behavior?
a)
They differentiate human behavior from the behavior of animals
b)
They assume that behavior is biologically based and transmitted genetically
c)
They claim that human behavior is mostly shaped by environmental factors
d)
They argue that human behavior is based on observations of animal behavior
38.
Carlos's first-grade teacher is teaching him that he should speak in class only after raising his hand and being called on. What is this an example of?
a)
norm
b)
drive
c)
taboo
d)
subculture
39.
Cultural behavior must be learned.
a)
False
b)
True
40.
The meaning of a symbol is based solely on its physical characteristics.
a)
True
b)
False
41.
The Nuclear family is comprised of one married couple residing together with their children.
a)
True
b)
False