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Unit 2 Exp. 1 Types of Forces

Total questions: 48

Worksheet time: 37mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A push or a pull on an object is a

a)

force

b)

energy

c)

motion

d)

mass

2.

A type of force that is in direct contact with each other such as friction, applied force, and normal force is called a

a)

contact force

b)

noncontact force

c)

magnetic force

d)

normal force

3.

Which type of force does not require objects to be in direct contact?

a)

A) Contact force

b)

B) Non-contact force

4.

_________________ is a contact force between two surfaces when they push or rub against each other. It is parallel to the surfaces and opposes their motion.

a)

Friction

b)

Gravity

c)

Magnetism

d)

Normal force

5.

Order the different surfaces from greatest friction(3) to least friction (1); Gravel, wood, ice.

a)

gravel surface = 3, wooden floor = 2, ice = 1

b)

gravel surface = 1, wooden floor = 2, ice = 3

c)

gravel surface = 2, wooden floor = 3, ice = 1

d)

gravel surface = 1, wooden floor = 3, ice = 2

6.

What is gravity?

a)

A) A contact force that pushes objects apart

b)

B) A non-contact force that pulls objects with mass toward each other

c)

C) A force that only affects planets

d)

D) A force that increases with distance

7.

Gravitational force is affected by the ______ of the objects and the distance between them.

a)

mass

b)

color

c)

shape

d)

temperature

8.

The greater an object's mass, the greater the gravitational force between it and other objects.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Gravitational force ______ as the distance between two objects increases.

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

stays the same

d)

disappears

10.

A force exerted by some metals materials that attracts or repels objects. It is a non-contact force.

a)

Magnetic

b)

Gravity

c)

normal

d)

applied

11.

What does the term 'magnitude' refer to in the context of magnetism? The magnitude, or ______, of magnetic force decreases as the distance between the objects increases.

a)

strength

b)

direction

c)

color

d)

temperature

12.

Look at the diagrams of the magnets. Which of the following pairs of magnets will attract each other? Choose the correct option.

a)

A) S-N and S-N

b)

B) S-N and N-S

c)

C) N-S and N-S

13.

As the distance between two magnetic objects increases, what happens to the magnitude of the magnetic force?

a)

It increases

b)

It decreases

c)

It stays the same

14.

Which pair of magnets will repel each other with the greatest amount of magnetic force?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

15.

Which pair of magnets will attract each other with the least amount of magnetic force?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

16.

An ____________force is a force applied to an object by another object, such as pushing or pulling a door.

a)

applied

b)

normal

c)

direct

d)

noncontact force

17.

A normal force is any force that is applied ________ to a surface.

a)

perpendicularly

b)

parallel

c)

diagonally

d)

horizontally

18.

Identify the type of force: When my dog sleeps on the floor, she exerts a ________ on the floor.

a)

normal force

b)

gravitational force

c)

frictional force

d)

tension force

19.

Identify the type of force: When I push open the door, I exert a ________ on the door.

a)

applied force

b)

gravitational force

c)

frictional force

d)

magnetic force

20.

Identify the force: I have a lamp on a table next to my bed. The lamp exerts a ________ on the table.

a)

normal force

b)

gravitational force

c)

frictional force

d)

tension force

21.

Select the arrow that indicates gravitational force.

22.

As the distance between objects increases, the force of gravity between them

(a)  

Choose from the below words
increases
decreases

stays the same

23.

Fill in the blank: Objects that are closer together have ​ (a)   of a gravitational force between them than objects that are further apart

Choose from the below words
more
less
24.
What keeps the Moon in orbit around Earth?
a)
Earth's rotation.
b)
Earth's atmosphere.
c)
Earth's gravity.
d)
Earth's shape.
25.

An Orange falls off a tree and lands on the ground. What force caused the orange to fall?

a)

friction

b)

heat

c)

gravity

d)

wind

26.

Why is it harder for the boy in Image B to get down the hill?

a)

Gravity

b)

Friction

c)

Mass

d)

Distance

27.
What is the attractive force that exists between all objects that have mass?
a)

applied force

b)
Mass 
c)
Gravity
d)

Normal force

28.
What force between objects is affected by the amount of matter in the objects and the distance between the objects?
a)

normal force

b)
gravity
c)
friction
d)

applied force

29.

What is Normal Force?

a)

the force that opposes gravity

b)

gravitational force

c)

Magnetic force

30.

The force that keeps objects on top of surfaces instead of letting them sink into the surface is known as:

a)

normal

b)

abnormal

c)

static

d)

inertia

31.

Which force acts perpendicular to the surface of contact and supports the weight of an object?

a)

Frictional force

b)

Gravitational force

c)

Normal force

d)

Tension force

32.

In the picture above, the magnet is pick up iron filings. This is an example of _________.

a)

a noncontact force

b)

a contact force

33.

Organize these options into the right categories

Categorize the following
attract
repel
34.

An example of friction is ​ (a)   and ​ ​ ​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
person lifting a box
rubbing hands together
touching hands
sliding a book across a table
35.

​ (a)   is a force that always resists the relative motion of objects or

surfaces.

Choose from the below words
Friction
Static friction
Sliding friction
36.

A ​ ​ (a)   is a push or pull. ​ (b)   is an example. It slows objects down so they don't keep moving forever.

Choose from the below words
force
friction
gravity
velocity
acceleration
37.

A(n) ___________________ is a force applied by a person or object onto another object.

a)

normal force

b)

applied force

c)

electric force

d)

magnetic force

e)

static force

38.

Which of the following is an example of an applied force?

a)

The force of gravity acting on a falling apple.

b)

The force exerted by a person pushing a shopping cart.

c)

The force of friction between a car's tires and the road.

d)

The tension in a rope holding a swing.

39.

A force that requires two pieces of matter to touch is a ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
contact force
force
non-contact force
gravity
inertia
friction
acceleration
40.

Are the forces acting on the object balanced or unbalanced? The man does a flip on the fly board.


(a)  
Choose from the below words
unbalanced
balanced
41.

The table provides definitions for four kinds of forces. Which option matches each force with its correct position in the table?

a)

1: Gravity; 2: Friction; 3: Applied Forces; 4: Magnetism

b)

1: Magnetism; 2: Gravity; 3: Applied Forces; 4: Friction

c)

1: Gravity; 2: Friction; 3: Magnetism; 4: Applied Forces

d)

1: Applied Forces; 2: Friction; 3: Gravity; 4: Magnetism

42.

Which of the following correctly identifies and explains how each force (FA, FB, FC, and FD) acts on the textbook as shown by the arrows?

a)

FA is gravity pulling the textbook down, FB is the normal force pushing up, FC is friction opposing motion, and FD is an applied force moving the textbook.

b)

FA is friction, FB is gravity, FC is the normal force, and FD is air resistance.

c)

FA is the normal force, FB is friction, FC is gravity, and FD is tension.

d)

FA is air resistance, FB is tension, FC is gravity, and FD is friction.

43.

The magnetic force between three bar magnets placed in a straight line can make them move by attracting or repelling each other. Which variable can change the strength of this force?

a)

The distance between the magnets

b)

The color of the magnets

c)

The shape of the magnets

d)

The material of the table

44.

Which of the following best identifies and describes the force shown?

a)

The apple is being pulled toward the ground by gravity due to the strong gravitational force of Earth.

b)

The apple fell from the tree and toward the ground due to friction of the wind pushing past the apple.

c)

The apple is being pulled toward Earth due to the strong magnetic pull of Earth.

d)

The apple is being pushed toward Earth due to applied forces once it breaks free from the branch.

45.

A metal paper clip lying still on a desk is acted on by multiple forces. When a magnet is brought close to the paper clip, it moves toward the magnet.

a)

Friction between the desk and paper clip causes it to stay still before the magnet acts upon it.

b)

Magnetic force between the paper clip and magnet causes the paper clip to be pulled toward the magnet without the need for contact.

c)

Normal contact force between the desk and paper clip before the paper clip is acted on by the magnet.

d)

Gravitational force pulls the paper clip down toward the Earth as it rests on the desk due to its great mass.

46.

Choose all the examples that demonstrate the force of friction.

a)

A. A bike rolling down a hill

b)

B. Rubbing hands together to keep warm

c)

C. Air rushing over and around a car as it drives down the road

d)

D. A pot resting on a silicone pad to absorb heat from cooking

47.

Free-body diagrams show all forces acting on an object in a certain scenario. In this diagram, a student is pushing a textbook across a desk from left to right. Identify and explain how each force acts on the textbook, as noted by the arrows labeled FA, FB, FC, and FD.


4 lines
48.

Three bar magnets, each with opposing poles, are placed near each other in a straight line. Explain how the magnetic force between the magnets could make them move. What variables can change the strength of this force?


4 lines