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Introduction to Infectious Disease & Viruses

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites are vectors.

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Viruses, bacteria, fungi, and parasites are pathogens.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

Mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas are all examples of vectors.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas are all examples of pathogens.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Select (click) the 2 pathogens from this list.

a)

parasites

b)

fleas

c)

ticks

d)

viruses

6.

Select (click) the 2 pathogens from this list.

a)

psyllids

b)

bacteria

c)

mosquitoes

d)

fungi

7.

Select (click) the 2 true statements about infectious diseases.

a)

diseases caused by a pathogen

b)

diseases caused by lifestyle choices, genetics, or exposure to certain chemicals

c)

a disease that can be spread from one organism to another

d)

a disease that cannot spread from person to person

8.

Select (click) the 2 true statements about noninfectious diseases.

a)

diseases caused by a pathogen

b)

diseases caused by lifestyle choices, genetics, or exposure to certain chemicals

c)

a disease that can be spread from one organism to another

d)

a disease that cannot spread from person to person

9.

Choose the vocabulary word that is represented by this definition:

Any microbe that causes disease

a)

vector

b)

pathogen

c)

element

d)

atom

10.

Choose the vocabulary word that is represented by this definition:

An organism that carries and transmits an infectious pathogen

a)

vector

b)

pathogen

c)

element

d)

atom

11.

Select (click) all the ways that infectious diseases are spread.

a)

food

b)

air

c)

water

d)

exposure to certain chemicals

12.

Select (click) all the ways that infectious diseases are spread.

a)

body fluids

b)

vectors

c)

inherited from parents

d)

contact

13.

What is a virus made of?

a)

protein

b)

many cells

c)

single cell

d)

DNA or RNA surrounded by a capsid (protein coat)

14.

Viruses are alive.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Viruses are not alive.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Viruses are the...

a)

largest pathogen

b)

smallest pathogen

17.

Viruses are made up genetic material surrounded by a protein coat.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Viruses are the cause of these 3 infectious diseases...

a)

pneumonia

b)

COVID-19

c)

strep throat

d)

influenza (flu)

e)

common cold

19.

Which of the following are ALWAYS caused by a virus?

a)

Polio

b)

West Nile virus

c)

food poisoning

d)

Ebola

20.

Vocabulary Word: vector

a)

Definition: any microbe that causes disease

b)

Definition: the smallest unit of a chemical element

c)

Definition: an organism that carries and transmits an infectious pathogen

21.

Vocabulary Word: pathogen

a)

Definition: any microbe that causes disease

b)

Definition: the smallest unit of a chemical element

c)

Definition: an organism that carries and transmits an infectious pathogen

22.

A mosquito bites a human and passes on a protozoa (parasite) that causes malaria. The mosquito is the...

a)

vector

b)

pathogen

c)

atom

23.

A mosquito bites a human and passes on a protozoa (parasite) that causes malaria. The protozoa(parasite) is the...

a)

vector

b)

pathogen

c)

atom

24.

How do you treat a virus once you already have it?

a)

vaccines

b)

antiviral drugs

c)

antibiotics

25.

How do you prevent a virus?

a)

vaccines

b)

antiviral drugs

c)

antibiotics

26.

Vaccines can only be used to prevent viruses.

a)

True.

b)

False.

27.

Vaccines can be used to PREVENT bacterial infections, viral infections and some parasitic infections.

a)

True.

b)

False.

28.

Good hygiene like washing your hands, avoiding touching your face, staying at least 3 feet from others, coughing into your elbow, staying home when sick, can help stop the spread of disease.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Living organisms are made of cells. Is a virus made of cells?

a)

No. Even though a virus is a living thing, it is made of a SINGLE cell, not cells plural.

b)

No. A virus is not living, so it is not made of cells.

c)

Yes. A virus is living, so it is made of cells.

30.

What is a virus made of?

a)

a Eukaryotic cell

b)

a Prokaryotic cell

c)

Neither; a virus is not made of cells because it is not living