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Early Childhood Inclusive Education (Semi-Final Examination)

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 50mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A teacher notices that a child cannot pronounce the sound “sh” in “ship.” Based on the classification of impairments, what should the teacher do first?

a)

Punish the child whenever incorrect sounds are produced

b)

Immediately refer the child to a neurologist for brain imaging

c)

Provide targeted sound exercises to help the child articulate correctly

d)

Allow the child to continue speaking without correction to avoid embarrassment

2.

A parent observes that her 3-year-old child can say only 2–3 words but not sentences. What should the parent do based on Laule’s developmental milestones?

a)

Force the child to memorize songs and rhymes quickly

b)

Stop talking to the child until he learns words on his own

c)

Worry immediately because the child is severely delayed

d)

Encourage storytelling and expand words during playtime

3.

During a reading class, a student with dyslexia confuses “d” and “b.” What instructional approach is most appropriate?

a)

Avoid teaching words with “d” and “b” to reduce confusion

b)

Repeatedly scold the student until the letters are memorized

c)

Assign more silent reading activities to practice independently

d)

Use multisensory strategies that connect letters with sound and touch

4.

A child with apraxia cannot say the word “ear.” Which teacher strategy best supports this child?

a)

Let the child avoid saying the word until older

b)

Ask the child to write the word “ear” multiple times

c)

Test the child on vocabulary lists to improve pronunciation

d)

Use touch cues by letting the child touch his ear while saying the word

5.

A student in grade 2 struggles with spelling and sentence construction due to morphological difficulties. What should the teacher emphasize?

a)

Ignoring writing activities until oral skills improve

b)

Memorization of dictionary words without context

c)

Word formation activities such as root words and affixes

d)

Encouraging the student to focus only on oral communication

6.

A teacher wants to differentiate between stuttering and normal disfluencies. Which observation best shows stuttering?

a)

Saying “uh” or “um” while speaking

b)

Taking short pauses between ideas

c)

Forgetting words during conversation

d)

Repeating entire words like “go-go-go to school”

7.

A child consistently substitutes “w” for “r” (e.g., “woad” for “road”). Based on analysis, which disorder does this most likely indicate?

a)

Apraxia

b)

Dysarthria

c)

Selective Mutism

d)

Speech Sound Disorder

8.

A student cannot follow instructions and fails to answer basic “who” and “what” questions. Which disorder is most likely present?

a)

Apraxia

b)

Dysarthria

c)

Preschool Language Disorder

d)

Stuttering

9.

A child who speaks clearly at home but remains silent in class for months may be experiencing:

a)

Selective Mutism caused by anxiety

b)

Speech Sound Disorder caused by hearing loss

c)

Dysarthria caused by weak oral muscles

d)

Apraxia caused by brain injury

10.

A teacher records a student’s voice to help him evaluate his pronunciation errors. What type of cue is the teacher using?

a)

Listening cue

b)

Stress cue

c)

Touch cue

d)

Visual cue

11.

A 5-year-old child cannot identify colors or form two-word sentences. How should a teacher evaluate this case?

a)

Assume the child will naturally catch up later

b)

Conclude that the child only has behavioral issues

c)

Ignore the case since language develops differently for each child

d)

Consider the child delayed compared to normal speech development

12.

A teacher plans to assess children’s reading achievement to detect speech or language impairment. Which rationale supports this evaluation?

a)

Reading achievement is unrelated to speech development

b)

Assessing writing is more accurate than reading evaluation

c)

Children with impairments cannot be assessed using reading tasks

d)

Reading achievement reflects comprehension and phonological awareness

13.

A student frequently produces robotic and breathy speech. Which underlying condition should be evaluated?

a)

Stuttering caused by disfluency

b)

Selective Mutism caused by shyness

c)

Dysarthria caused by weak oral muscle

d)

Apraxia caused by brain miscommunication

14.

A school psychologist needs to evaluate a child with limited tongue movement. What disorder is most consistent with this symptom?

a)

Apraxia

b)

Dysarthria

c)

Orofacial Myofunctional Disorder

d)

Stuttering

15.

A teacher evaluates a 7-year-old who still babbles and does not respond to his name. What conclusion is most appropriate?

a)

The child simply prefers non-verbal communication

b)

The child should only be observed and not intervened

c)

The child's language development is severely delayed

d)

The child is still within the normal speech pattern range

16.

A teacher wants to design an activity for a child with selective mutism. Which activity would be most effective?

a)

A timed oral reading activity for the whole class

b)

A spelling test conducted orally in front of everyone

c)

A group debate requiring all students to speak in front of the class

d)

A gradual storytelling game where the child whispers to a trusted peer first

17.

A speech-language pathologist plans to support a child with apraxia. Which instructional tool should be created?

a)

Worksheets with silent reading passages

b)

Listening tests with multiple-choice answers

c)

Games focusing only on memorization of vocabulary

d)

Visual cards with mirror-based pronunciation activities

18.

A parent wants to create a home program for a child with preschool language disorder. Which activity would be most effective?

a)

Avoiding communication to lessen frustration

b)

Teaching the child only songs without explanations

c)

Daily storytelling and asking questions about the story

d)

Requiring the child to watch videos without interaction

19.

A teacher needs to create a supportive strategy for a child with dysarthria. Which plan is best?

a)

Ask the child to memorize long poems for fluency

b)

Insist on fast-paced recitations to build confidence

c)

Avoid communicating with the child to reduce stress

d)

Encourage slower speaking and yes/no questions for clarity

20.

A curriculum designer is tasked to create classroom materials for children with reading impairments. What should be prioritized?

a)

Copying words repeatedly without meaning

b)

Complex vocabulary memorization activities

c)

Multisensory phonics activities with visuals and sounds

d)

Long silent reading passages for independent learning

21.

A teacher notices that a 4-year-old student cannot pronounce "z" and "th." What should be the next step?

a)

Refer the child immediately for surgery

b)

Discourage the child from speaking to avoid errors

c)

Wait until the child reaches 6 years old before intervening

d)

Provide speech sound practice through games and repetition

22.

A student with dyslexia cannot distinguish left from right during classroom instructions. How should the teacher respond?

a)

Ignore the behavior since it will improve naturally

b)

Ask the student to memorize the difference repeatedly

c)

Use visual aids and body movements to reinforce directions

d)

Reduce the student's participation in activities requiring directions

23.

A mother observes her 10-month-old only cries and never babbles or utters syllables. What action should she take?

a)

Avoid interacting with the child to prevent stress

b)

Wait until the child reaches age 3 to see improvement

c)

Compare the child's development with classmates' first

d)

Consult a pediatrician since the child's speech is delayed

24.

A Grade 1 student has difficulty giving oral presentations due to stuttering. What strategy can the teacher apply?

a)

Penalize the child for repeating words

b)

Ignore the child during oral presentations

c)

Ask the child to read aloud in front of the class daily

d)

Slow down speaking pace and provide one-on-one practice sessions

25.

A 3-year-old tells a story but mixes up letters in simple words. Which practice best applies here?

a)

Introduce phonological awareness activities like rhyming games

b)

Ignore errors until the child enters formal schooling

c)

Focus only on memorizing written letter

d)

Avoid correcting the child during storytelling

26.

A child has difficulty closing lips while swallowing and saying “s” and “sh.” Which analysis is correct?

a)

The child is showing early signs of dyslexia

b)

The child has a typical delay in speech development

c)

The child likely has Orofacial Myofunctional Disorder

d)

The child demonstrates symptoms of selective mutism

27.

A 6-year-old cannot match letters with their sounds. Which impairment is this associated with?

a)

Stuttering caused by disfluencies

b)

Learning disability such as dyslexia

c)

Apraxia caused by poor muscle control

d)

Orofacial Myofunctional Disorder caused by tongue thrust

28.

A student consistently shows robotic speech and has weak facial muscles. Which factor best explains the cause?

a)

Dysarthria due to brain damage

b)

Apraxia caused by disrupted signals

c)

Selective mutism caused by shyness

d)

Speech Sound Disorder due to autism

29.

A 4-year-old child cannot recognize familiar songs and stories. Based on analysis, what developmental issue is this?

a)

Sign of only hearing impairment

b)

Simple lack of exposure to media

c)

Normal behavior for the child’s age

d)

Delay in language comprehension and memory

30.

A teacher notices a student who only talks at home but not in school. Which conclusion is correct?

a)

The child simply prefers to remain silent in school

b)

The child has dysarthria because of weak muscles

c)

The child is experiencing apraxia due to brain injury

d)

The child demonstrates selective mutism due to anxiety

31.

A teacher is deciding whether a 2½-year-old with only 50 words needs referral. What is the best evaluation?

a)

The child's vocabulary size is irrelevant at this stage

b)

The child is within normal range so no concern is needed

c)

The child only needs more exposure to television programs

d)

The child may have a delay since 450 words are expected by this age

32.

A student reads slowly, mispronounces words, and avoids class participation. Which evaluation is most appropriate?

a)

The child is just lazy in reading activities

b)

The child has no difficulty as long as he writes correctly

c)

The child does not need intervention as errors are normal

d)

The child may have a speech or language impairment affecting literacy

33.

A school head is deciding between oral recitations and project-based assessments for a child with stuttering. Which is best?

a)

Timed tests requiring fast speech

b)

Ignoring assessments for the child

c)

Oral recitations to force fluency practice

d)

Project-based assessments to reduce oral stress

34.

A teacher observes a 7-year-old still says “mimmy” instead of “mommy.” What evaluation is most accurate?

a)

The child simply avoids saying words correctly

b)

The child only imitates peers and does not need support

c)

The child is within normal range since substitutions are common

d)

The child may have a speech sound disorder beyond expected age

35.

A parent evaluates her child who cannot understand instructions at age 4. Which judgment is correct?

a)

The child’s difficulty is only due to lack of motivation

b)

The child may show preschool language disorder symptoms

c)

The child does not require concern as all 4-year-olds struggle

d)

The child only needs more gadgets to improve comprehension

36.

A teacher wants to create a supportive reading corner for children with speech impairments. What should it include?

a)

Recorded lectures for passive listening

b)

Lengthy vocabulary lists for memorization

c)

Only silent reading books without sound practice

d)

Visual charts with phonics games and sound cards

37.

A parent wants to design games to help a child with OMD. Which activity is best?

a)

Writing drills using complex vocabulary

b)

Watching television silently for long periods

c)

Reading silently without practicing pronunciation

d)

Breathing and tongue exercises with playful sound drills

38.

A teacher designs a peer-pair activity for a child with selective mutism. Which design is most effective?

a)

Forcing the child to recite daily in public

b)

Asking the child to sing solo during assembly

c)

Assigning the child to lead a large class debate

d)

Gradually fading from whispering to speaking in small groups

39.

A speech therapist creates a program for children with apraxia. Which tool is most useful?

a)

Writing tasks with no oral practice

b)

Worksheets requiring silent responses only

c)

Word lists for memorization without feedback

d)

Mirrors for visual feedback during pronunciation

40.

A teacher wants to create class participation activities for students with stuttering. Which is most appropriate?

a)

Assigning only written tests to avoid oral tasks

b)

Conducting rapid-fire oral questioning sessions

c)

Penalizing slow or repeated answers during class

d)

Allowing presentations in small groups with extended time

41.

A Grade 2 student cannot identify rhyming words and struggles with phonological awareness. What teaching strategy should be applied?

a)

Assign long written spelling tests

b)

Give silent reading exercises only

c)

Ignore rhyming since it is unimportant

d)

Play sound-matching and rhyming games regularly

42.

A child can speak fluently at home but freezes when asked a question in school. Which support should the teacher create?

a)

Recording the child silently during tests

b)

Repeated public recitations to overcome fear

c)

Asking the child to avoid speaking altogether

d)

Stimulus fading by gradually introducing safe speaking situations

43.

A 5-year-old speaks softly, too slowly, and with unclear words. What should a teacher recommend?

a)

Reduce all oral activities in class

b)

Wait until the child grows stronger

c)

Advise punishment for unclear words

d)

Referral for dysarthria evaluation due to weak muscles

44.

A parent wants to help a child with dyslexia at home. Which created activity is most helpful?

a)

Writing paragraphs without feedback

b)

Watching movies with subtitles silently

c)

Memorizing dictionary pages without context

d)

Daily multisensory activities connecting letters and sounds

45.

A teacher notices a child prolongs sounds like “BBBBBernard.” Which intervention is most effective?

a)

Ask the child to stop talking in class

b)

Ignore the problem as it will disappear

c)

Assign more timed oral tests for practice

d)

Apply direct fluency exercises to manage stuttering

46.

A speech-language pathologist designs a support plan for children with reading comprehension difficulties. Which is best?

a)

Assign only silent reading homework

b)

Emphasize only spelling drills without context

c)

Avoid comprehension questions to reduce frustration

d)

Combine reading with guided questioning and discussions

47.

A teacher evaluates a child who cannot understand gestures and follow instructions. What is the best conclusion?

a)

The child's only problem is lack of interest

b)

The child is simply ignoring instructions deliberately

c)

The child is normal since gestures are not necessary

d)

The child may show signs of preschool language disorder

48.

A parent wants to create a bedtime routine to improve language. Which practice is most effective?

a)

Allow the child to use gadgets until bedtime

b)

Avoid interaction to let the child sleep earlier

c)

Require memorization of the alphabet silently

d)

Read stories and ask questions before sleeping

49.

A Grade 1 teacher notices a child who avoids class discussions and struggles with phonics. Which combined strategy is best?

a)

Ask the child to copy text repeatedly

b)

Focus only on silent reading drills daily

c)

Exclude the child from oral activities entirely

d)

Provide phonics games and supportive participation opportunities

50.

A school program aims to support children with language impairments. Which classroom policy should be created?

a)

Avoid direct interaction with impaired children

b)

Focus assessments only on written spelling tests

c)

Encourage interactive storytelling, visual aids, and positive feedback

d)

None of the above