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El-Moasser Final Examination Models - Model Exam 1

Total questions: 94

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The roof of desert homes is made of strong stones because:

a)

it protects against strong winds and sandstorms

b)

it keeps the house cool during winter

c)

it is easier to build with stones

d)

it makes the house look beautiful

2.

We can describe a solid matter by its color and shape.

a)

b)

3.

The mass and properties of oil will change when mixing it with vinegar.

a)

b)

4.

Particles of all matter are in a continuous motion.

a)

b)

5.

Xylem helps the plant to get water from the soil.

a)

b)

6.

What happens if a plant is placed in a dark place for many days?

a)

The plant will not be able to make food and may die.

b)

The plant will grow faster and become healthier.

c)

The plant will produce more flowers.

d)

The plant will turn blue.

7.

Complete the following sentences: 1. Throwing plastic garbage and waste materials into a river causes water .............

a)

pollution

b)

evaporation

c)

condensation

d)

filtration

8.

Both ............. organisms and ............. organisms cannot produce their own food.

a)

animal, fungal

b)

plant, animal

c)

bacterial, plant

d)

fungal, plant

9.

Without ............. in the leaves of plants, gases can't move in or out of the plant.

a)

stomata

b)

chlorophyll

c)

roots

d)

xylem

10.

Complete the following sentences: 4. Melting of wax is a ............. change, while burning of wood is a ............. change.

a)

physical, chemical

b)

chemical, physical

c)

chemical, chemical

d)

physical, physical

11.

(B) Cross out the odd word: 1. Oil – Milk – Water – Wood. (....................) Which of the following is the odd word?

a)

Wood

b)

Oil

c)

Milk

d)

Water

12.

Cross out the odd word: 2. Roots – Stems – Leaves – Sunlight.

a)

Sunlight

b)

Water

c)

Soil

d)

Branches

13.

When we heat an ice cream, it __________ and becomes liquid.

a)

melts

b)

freezes

c)

evaporates

d)

solidifies

14.

Digestion of food is considered as a __________ change of matter.

a)

chemical

b)

physical

c)

mechanical

d)

temporary

15.

Complete the following sentences: 3. We can use __________ in making hammers because it is __________ and strong.

a)

iron, hard

b)

wood, soft

c)

plastic, flexible

d)

glass, brittle

16.

Complete the following sentences: 4. You can use a __________ to measure the mass of a matter, while you can use a __________ to measure its temperature.

a)

balance, thermometer

b)

thermometer, balance

c)

ruler, thermometer

d)

balance, ruler

17.

What happens to the speed of particles of an ice cube when it is exposed to the Sun?

a)

The speed of the particles increases.

b)

The speed of the particles decreases.

c)

The speed of the particles remains the same.

d)

The particles stop moving.

18.

It is the number of organisms of one type of species living in an area.

a)

population

b)

community

c)

ecosystem

d)

habitat

19.

The animal that is eaten by another animal.

a)

prey

b)

predator

c)

scavenger

d)

producer

20.

The liquid substance that plants, animals and human need to survive.

a)

water

b)

oil

c)

vinegar

d)

juice

21.

A part of the plant that anchors it in the soil.

a)

root

b)

leaf

c)

flower

d)

stem

22.

Human needs to eat some animals and plants because:

a)

they provide essential nutrients for survival.

b)

they are easier to find than other foods.

c)

they taste better than other foods.

d)

they are the only source of water.

23.

(B) Correct the underlined words: 1. Due to rising of water temperature, coral reefs turn completely into green. What is the correct word to replace the underlined part? A. white B. blue C. yellow D. brown

a)

white

b)

blue

c)

yellow

d)

brown

24.

Correct the underlined words: 2. Tree trunks are climb stems. (______________)

a)

thick

b)

thin

c)

soft

d)

weak

25.

1. Air enters plants through roots. ( )

a)

True

b)

False

26.

All plants need the same way to disperse their seeds.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

If coral reefs are destroyed, many marine food chains will be destroyed.

a)

True

b)

False

28.

4. Vinegar and frozen vegetables have definite shape.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

(B) What happens if a magnet is put close to an iron nail and a plastic spoon?

a)

The iron nail is attracted to the magnet, but the plastic spoon is not.

b)

Both the iron nail and the plastic spoon are attracted to the magnet.

c)

Neither the iron nail nor the plastic spoon is attracted to the magnet.

d)

The plastic spoon is attracted to the magnet, but the iron nail is not.

30.

Complete the following sentences using these words: (overfishing – shelter – toxic – predator) 1. Healthy natural resources include clean air, healthy food, water and suitable _________.

a)

shelter

b)

overfishing

c)

toxic

d)

predator

31.

The human activity that directly decreases the marine population is known as __________.

a)

overfishing

b)

recycling

c)

afforestation

d)

solar energy production

32.

Complete the following sentences using these words: (overfishing – shelter – toxic – predator) 3. When a sea turtle eats a jellyfish, this means that the sea turtle is a __________ living organism.

a)

predator

b)

overfishing

c)

shelter

d)

toxic

33.

Complete the following sentences using these words: (overfishing – shelter – toxic – predator) 4. Plastic waste materials are very harmful to marine organisms, because they are __________ and sharp.

a)

toxic

b)

shelter

c)

overfishing

d)

predator

34.

Correct the underlined words: 1. There are tiny holes on the stem to allow gases passes into the plant.

a)

stem should be replaced with leaf

b)

stem should be replaced with root

c)

stem should be replaced with flower

d)

stem should be replaced with fruit

35.

Correct the underlined words: 2. Plant's leaves help it to be fixed in the soil.

a)

leaves should be replaced with roots

b)

leaves should be replaced with stem

c)

leaves should be replaced with flower

d)

leaves should be replaced with fruit

36.

It is a process by which a matter is changed from solid state to liquid state.

a)

Melting

b)

Evaporation

c)

Condensation

d)

Sublimation

37.

The property of matter which is measured by the measuring cup.

a)

Volume

b)

Mass

c)

Temperature

d)

Density

38.

A model of the whole world that is made in the shape of a large ball.

a)

Globe

b)

Map

c)

Atlas

d)

Poster

39.

They are consumers which feed on secondary consumers.

a)

Tertiary consumers

b)

Primary consumers

c)

Producers

d)

Decomposers

40.

Ice is turned into water when it is placed in a warm room because:

a)

the heat from the room causes the ice to melt

b)

the ice absorbs cold from the room

c)

the ice evaporates in the room

d)

the ice reacts with air in the room

41.

Write the scientific term of each of the following: 1. The process of producing new plants. 2. A group of living organisms that can produce their own food. 3. Flying living organisms that build their nests on the top of mountain cliffs and dive deeply into the sea to eat. 4. The state of matter that has definite volume and shape.

a)

1. Germination 2. Producers 3. Seabirds 4. Solid

b)

1. Photosynthesis 2. Consumers 3. Mammals 4. Liquid

c)

1. Pollination 2. Decomposers 3. Amphibians 4. Gas

d)

1. Respiration 2. Herbivores 3. Insects 4. Plasma

42.

Balloons and blimps filled with helium always rise up in the air because:

a)

Helium is lighter than air, so it causes the balloon to float upwards.

b)

Helium is heavier than air, so it sinks.

c)

Helium reacts with air to produce heat, making the balloon rise.

d)

Helium is magnetic and is attracted upwards.

43.

Put (✓) or (X): 1. Healthy habitats provide living organisms with clean air, healthy food and water. 2. When particles of a matter absorb thermal energy, they move slower. 3. Recycling nutrients back to the ecosystem is the main function of the consumers. 4. From the chemical properties of helium is that it is not flammable.

a)

Healthy habitats provide living organisms with clean air, healthy food and water.

b)

When particles of a matter absorb thermal energy, they move slower.

c)

Recycling nutrients back to the ecosystem is the main function of the consumers.

d)

From the chemical properties of helium is that it is not flammable.

44.

(B) What happens if plants have no stems?

a)

Plants cannot stand upright.

b)

Plants produce more flowers.

c)

Plants grow taller than usual.

d)

Plants have stronger roots.

45.

When the plant seed begins to grow and makes sprouts, this process is called

a)

respiration

b)

germination

c)

absorption

d)

reproduction

46.

Decomposers always ............ the soil.

a)

pollute

b)

damage

c)

benefit

d)

harm

47.

The marine food web usually starts with

a)

clam

b)

algae

c)

zooplankton

d)

parrotfish

48.

We can use a model to study very large things such as

a)

solar system.

b)

germs.

c)

microbes.

d)

viruses.

49.

Look at the opposite figure, then put (✓) or (X): 1. Label ① refers to a matter in liquid state.

a)

b)

X

50.

Label ② refers to a matter in solid state.

a)

b)

X

51.

Label ③ refers to a matter that its shape and volume don't change.

a)

b)

X

52.

Look at the opposite figure, then put (✓) or (X): 4. Particles of matter ① move slower than particles of matter ③. ( )

a)

b)

X

53.

The volume of one liter of water has a mass of ...............

a)

one gram.

b)

one kilogram.

c)

one milliliter.

d)

one cubic centimeter.

54.

When the water is heated, its particles ...............

a)

move slower.

b)

move faster.

c)

move with the same speed.

d)

do not move.

55.

Salt can be separated by ............... of salty water.

a)

melting

b)

evaporation

c)

freezing

d)

condensation

56.

In plant’s leaves, light energy of the Sun is converted into ............... energy during photosynthesis process.

a)

sound

b)

electrical

c)

chemical

d)

kinetic

57.

Study the following figures that represent particles of three states of matter, then put (✓) or (✗): 1. Figure (1) represents solid matter.

a)

True

b)

False

58.

Study the following figures that represent particles of three states of matter, then put (✓) or (✗): 2. Figure (2) represents liquid matter.

a)

True

b)

False

59.

By increasing the spaces between the particles of figure (2), it will change into solid state.

a)

b)

60.

Study the following figures that represent particles of three states of matter, then put (✓) or (✗): 4. Particles of figure (1) have more energy than particles of figure (3).

a)

b)

61.

An area that provides food, water and shelter to all living organisms which live in it, is known as ...............

a)

habitat

b)

ecosystem

c)

community

d)

population

62.

According to temperature, matter can be classified into ............... and ............... objects.

a)

hot, cold

b)

solid, liquid

c)

light, heavy

d)

big, small

63.

Complete the following sentences: 3. Helium is not ............... or ............... , so it is considered as a safe gas.

a)

poisonous, inflammable

b)

radioactive, magnetic

c)

toxic, corrosive

d)

acidic, basic

64.

Complete the following sentences: 4. Without ............... in the leaves of plants, gases can’t move in or out of the plant.

a)

stomata

b)

chlorophyll

c)

roots

d)

xylem

65.

(B) Give a reason for the following: When the temperature of ice cubes increases, they will melt.

a)

Because the increased temperature provides enough energy to break the bonds holding the ice together.

b)

Because ice absorbs water from the air and turns into liquid.

c)

Because ice cubes expand and become liquid at higher temperatures.

d)

Because the air pressure causes ice to melt when temperature rises.

66.

They are changes in matter which are usually reversible and don’t affect its structure.

a)

Physical changes

b)

Chemical changes

c)

Nuclear changes

d)

Biological changes

67.

It is the process by which matter changes from liquid state to gas state.

a)

Evaporation

b)

Condensation

c)

Sublimation

d)

Freezing

68.

A tool used to measure the length of wall.

a)

Measuring tape

b)

Hammer

c)

Paint brush

d)

Screwdriver

69.

They are consumers that exist at the top of food chains.

a)

Predators

b)

Producers

c)

Decomposers

d)

Herbivores

70.

What happens if a plant’s leaves don’t contain chlorophyll?

a)

The plant cannot perform photosynthesis.

b)

The plant grows faster.

c)

The plant produces more flowers.

d)

The plant's leaves turn bright red.

71.

Complete the following sentences: 1. The food of plant is a type of ............ which is made in their ............ by photosynthesis process.

a)

carbohydrate, leaves

b)

protein, roots

c)

fat, stems

d)

vitamin, flowers

72.

Complete the following sentences: 2. Sunlight energy converts ............ and ............ into glucose inside the plant’s leaves.

a)

carbon dioxide, water

b)

oxygen, nitrogen

c)

glucose, starch

d)

carbon monoxide, hydrogen

73.

Complete the following sentences: 3. Bacteria and fungi are considered as ............ organisms, while rabbits are considered as ............ organisms.

a)

decomposer, consumer

b)

producer, decomposer

c)

consumer, producer

d)

producer, consumer

74.

Complete the following sentences: 4. Particles of ............ matter can slide over each other, so they take the ............ of their containers.

a)

liquid, shape

b)

solid, color

c)

gas, temperature

d)

plasma, size

75.

The roof of tropical rainforest homes is made of leaves and sticks because:

a)

these materials are easily available in the rainforest.

b)

they are the strongest materials found in the rainforest.

c)

they help keep the house cool in cold climates.

d)

they are waterproof and last forever.

76.

Which of the following matter has a definite volume and shape?

a)

Water

b)

Milk

c)

Ice

d)

Air

77.

In the presence of water, seeds can germinate at the beginning of growth without the need of ............

a)

soil

b)

rocks

c)

insects

d)

dry paper towel

78.

Which of the following living organisms can make their own food?

a)

Hawks

b)

Mice

c)

Pine trees

d)

Caracals

79.

If all grasses were removed completely from an ecosystem, rabbits in this ecosystem will ............

a)

increase

b)

decrease

c)

die

d)

not be affected

80.

We can differentiate between sugar and flour by texture.

a)

True

b)

False

81.

When a solid matter gains thermal energy, it will change into liquid state.

a)

True

b)

False

82.

Plants and humans are similar in the way of getting food.

a)

True

b)

False

83.

Human can eat plants and animals.

a)

True

b)

False

84.

What happens to the microorganisms if the seawater becomes warm?

a)

The microorganisms may die or decrease in number.

b)

The microorganisms will multiply rapidly.

c)

The microorganisms will turn into fish.

d)

The microorganisms will become larger in size.

85.

A human activity that leads to decreasing the number of fish and affecting many marine food webs.

a)

Overfishing

b)

Planting trees

c)

Building roads

d)

Using solar panels

86.

The gas that is produced from photosynthesis process.

a)

Oxygen

b)

Carbon dioxide

c)

Nitrogen

d)

Hydrogen

87.

A system of tubes through which water, nutrients and plant food are carried all over the plant.

a)

Vascular system (or Xylem and Phloem)

b)

Stomata

c)

Chloroplasts

d)

Root hairs

88.

A property of matter by which we can distinguish between hot and cold objects.

a)

Temperature

b)

Mass

c)

Volume

d)

Density

89.

(B) The temperature of a matter changes if the speed of its particles decreases.

a)

It increases.

b)

It remains the same.

c)

It decreases.

d)

It fluctuates randomly.

90.

We can use thermometer to measure the temperature of a hot cup of tea.

a)

True

b)

False

91.

If we increase the temperature of some pieces of ice, they will melt.

a)

True

b)

False

92.

Photosynthesis process takes place in the plant roots.

a)

True

b)

False

93.

The first link in any food chain is a consumer.

a)

True

b)

False

94.

Chlorophyll in plant's leaves has an important role in photosynthesis process because:

a)

it absorbs sunlight needed for photosynthesis.

b)

it provides energy for plant movement.

c)

it helps in water absorption from soil.

d)

it protects the plant from insects.